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牛津上海版（深圳用)2021-2022学年三年级下学期期末题型专练：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
1．（2020三下·深圳期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。
My name is Sam. I am seven. My family has seven people. They are my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, brother, sister and me. I like skating in winter. My sister likes toy trains. My grandfather is tall. He has two big feet. He can make a new house. My grandmother is short and fat. But she has two big hands. My father is fat and short, too. He has two small hands. He likes swimming and playing football. My mother is not tall and not fat. She has long hair. She likes singing and painting. She likes dancing, too.
（1）My family has 7
people.
（2）My father can
make a new house.
（3）My grandfather
likes swimming and playing football.
（4）My sister likes
toy bears. My mother likes singing and painting.
（5）Sam likes
skating in winter.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了萨姆一家人的爱好。
（1）句意：我家有7口人。根据My family has seven people.可知我家有7口人。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我父亲能建一座新房子。根据My grandfather is tall. He has two big feet. He can make a new house.可知我祖父能建一座新房子。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：我爷爷喜欢游泳和踢足球。根据He likes swimming and playing football. 可知我父亲喜欢游泳和踢足球。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我妹妹喜欢玩具熊。我妈妈喜欢唱歌和画画。根据My sister likes toy trains. She likes singing and painting.可知我妹妹喜欢玩具火车。我妈妈喜欢唱歌和画画。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：萨姆喜欢在冬天滑冰。根据I like skating in winter.可知萨姆喜欢在冬天滑冰。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．（2020三下·深圳期末）阅读理解
There are three brothers. They are Jack, Jason and John. John is the youngest. And John is lazy (懒). He doesn't like his brothers. He lets his two brothers to go out of their house. Jack and Jason leave their house and leave a lot of food to John. John is very happy. Jack opens a new hill (小山) and plants (种植) rice. He has a lot of rice and gets a lot of money. Jason digs (挖)a pool and keeps a lot of fish and sells (卖) them. He gets much money, too. But John eats up all the food. He has no food to eat. He is very cold and hungry. Soon he is dead(死了).
（1）Jack and Jason leave their ________________.
A．mother B．father C．home
（2）John ______________ his two brothers.
A．like B．likes C．doesn't like
（3）John is very _______________ when his brothers leave.
A．sad B．happy C．angry
（4）Jack and Jason are very ______________.
A．rich(富裕) B．poor(穷) C．cold
（5）Why is John dead
A．Because he is old.
B．Because he is lazy.
C．Because he has no food.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了杰克，杰森和约翰三个兄弟的故事。
（1）根据Jack and Jason leave their house and leave a lot of food to John.可知杰克和杰森离开他们的家。故答案为C.
（2）根据And John is lazy. He doesn't like his brothers.可知约翰不喜欢他的兄弟。故答案为C.
（3）根据Jack and Jason leave their house and leave a lot of food to John. John is very happy.可知约翰很高兴。故答案为B.
（4）根据Jack opens a new hill and plants rice. He has a lot of rice and gets a lot of money.Jason digs a pool and keeps a lot of fish and sells them. He gets much money, too.可知杰克和杰森很富有。故答案为A.
（5）根据But John eats up all the food. He has no food to eat.And John is lazy.可知因为他懒。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．（2019三下·龙华期末）根据短文内容，判断正误。
Today Ben can hear a plane and see a car. Bobby can hear some sheep see
a ship. Tom can hear a ship and see a train. Peter can hear a plane in the sky
and he can hear a train. Matt can see a car and hear some sheep. I can't hear
them. Because I am singing and dancing in my school.
（1）I can hear a train and some sheep.
（2）Ben can hear a plane and see a car.
（3）Tom can't hear a ship and see a train.
（4）Matt can see a car and hear some sheep.
（5）Peter can hear a plane in the sky and he
can hear a train.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍Ben等几个人能看见的东西和听见的声音。
（1）句意：我能听见火车和一些绵羊的声音。根据I can't hear them.可知我听不见它们。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Ben能听见飞机声并且能看见小汽车。根据Today Ben can hear a plane and see a car.可知Ben能听见飞机声并且能看见小汽车。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：汤姆听不见轮船声并且能看见火车。根据Tom can hear a ship and see a train.可知汤姆能听见轮船声并且能看见火车。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：Matt能看见小汽车并且能听见一些绵羊声。根据Matt can see a car and hear some sheep.可知Matt能看见小汽车并且能听见一些绵羊声。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：彼得能听见天空中的飞机声并且他能听见火车声。根据Peter can hear a plane in the sky and he can hear a train.可知彼得能听见天空中的飞机声并且他能听见火车声。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
4．（2019三下·龙岗期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Sally
has a brother. His name is Pete.
They like toys very
much. Peter likes robots. He has a black robot. It's super. It's hard.
It has a big head. It has big hands and big feet. It has two long legs. It can
run. Sally likes toy bears. She has a brown toy bears. It's
soft. It's lovely. It has a big head and two small eyes. It has short legs.
（1）Sally is Peter's .
A．sister B．brother C．mother
（2）—What colour is Peter's robot
—It's .
A．brown B．blue C．black
（3）—What can Peter's robot do
—It can .
A．clean B．run C．sing
（4）—How does Sally's toy bear feel
—It's .
A．hard B．soft C．strong
（5）Sally's toy bear has small eyes and .
A．a small head B．long legs C．short legs
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍Sally和Peter喜欢的玩具。
（1）根据Sally has a brother.His name is Peter.可知莎莉是彼得的姐姐，故选A。
（2）根据He has a black robot.可知彼得有一个黑色的机器人。故选C。
（3）根据It can run.可知机器人会跑。故选B。
（4）根据It's soft.可知玩具熊很软，故选B。
（5）根据It has a big head and two small eyes.It has short legs.可知莎莉的玩具熊有一个大头和两只小眼睛。它有短腿。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
5．（2019三下·深圳期末）阅读理解
Hello, I'm Mike. I'm
tall and thin. I like monkeys. I like reading and skating. I have a friend,
Tom. He is short and thin. He is nine years old. He likes singing and swimming.
We like playing table tennis. We also like eating cakes, candy and ice cream.
They are sweet. We don't like sour food.
（1）Mike likes .
A．tigers B．monkeys C．pandas
（2）Mike likes .
A．reading B．skating C．reading and skating.
（3）Tom is .
A．tall and thin B．short and thin C．fat and thin
（4）Mike and Tom like .
A．playing table tennis B．playing football C．singing and swimming
（5）Mike and Tom don't like food.
A．sweet B．salty C．sour
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克和他的朋友汤姆。
（1）根据 Hello, I'm Mike. I'm tall and thin. I like monkeys. 可知迈克喜欢猴子，故答案为B.
（2）根据 I like reading and skating. 可知迈克读书和滑冰，故答案为C.
（3）根据 I'm tall and thin. 可知迈克又高又瘦，故答案为B.
（4）根据 We like playing table tennis. 可知迈克和汤姆喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为A.
（5）根据 We don't like sour food. 可知迈克和汤姆不喜欢酸的食物，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
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牛津上海版（深圳用)2021-2022学年三年级下学期期末题型专练：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
1．（2020三下·深圳期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。
My name is Sam. I am seven. My family has seven people. They are my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, brother, sister and me. I like skating in winter. My sister likes toy trains. My grandfather is tall. He has two big feet. He can make a new house. My grandmother is short and fat. But she has two big hands. My father is fat and short, too. He has two small hands. He likes swimming and playing football. My mother is not tall and not fat. She has long hair. She likes singing and painting. She likes dancing, too.
（1）My family has 7
people.
（2）My father can
make a new house.
（3）My grandfather
likes swimming and playing football.
（4）My sister likes
toy bears. My mother likes singing and painting.
（5）Sam likes
skating in winter.
2．（2020三下·深圳期末）阅读理解
There are three brothers. They are Jack, Jason and John. John is the youngest. And John is lazy (懒). He doesn't like his brothers. He lets his two brothers to go out of their house. Jack and Jason leave their house and leave a lot of food to John. John is very happy. Jack opens a new hill (小山) and plants (种植) rice. He has a lot of rice and gets a lot of money. Jason digs (挖)a pool and keeps a lot of fish and sells (卖) them. He gets much money, too. But John eats up all the food. He has no food to eat. He is very cold and hungry. Soon he is dead(死了).
（1）Jack and Jason leave their ________________.
A．mother B．father C．home
（2）John ______________ his two brothers.
A．like B．likes C．doesn't like
（3）John is very _______________ when his brothers leave.
A．sad B．happy C．angry
（4）Jack and Jason are very ______________.
A．rich(富裕) B．poor(穷) C．cold
（5）Why is John dead
A．Because he is old.
B．Because he is lazy.
C．Because he has no food.
3．（2019三下·龙华期末）根据短文内容，判断正误。
Today Ben can hear a plane and see a car. Bobby can hear some sheep see
a ship. Tom can hear a ship and see a train. Peter can hear a plane in the sky
and he can hear a train. Matt can see a car and hear some sheep. I can't hear
them. Because I am singing and dancing in my school.
（1）I can hear a train and some sheep.
（2）Ben can hear a plane and see a car.
（3）Tom can't hear a ship and see a train.
（4）Matt can see a car and hear some sheep.
（5）Peter can hear a plane in the sky and he
can hear a train.
4．（2019三下·龙岗期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Sally
has a brother. His name is Pete.
They like toys very
much. Peter likes robots. He has a black robot. It's super. It's hard.
It has a big head. It has big hands and big feet. It has two long legs. It can
run. Sally likes toy bears. She has a brown toy bears. It's
soft. It's lovely. It has a big head and two small eyes. It has short legs.
（1）Sally is Peter's .
A．sister B．brother C．mother
（2）—What colour is Peter's robot
—It's .
A．brown B．blue C．black
（3）—What can Peter's robot do
—It can .
A．clean B．run C．sing
（4）—How does Sally's toy bear feel
—It's .
A．hard B．soft C．strong
（5）Sally's toy bear has small eyes and .
A．a small head B．long legs C．short legs
5．（2019三下·深圳期末）阅读理解
Hello, I'm Mike. I'm
tall and thin. I like monkeys. I like reading and skating. I have a friend,
Tom. He is short and thin. He is nine years old. He likes singing and swimming.
We like playing table tennis. We also like eating cakes, candy and ice cream.
They are sweet. We don't like sour food.
（1）Mike likes .
A．tigers B．monkeys C．pandas
（2）Mike likes .
A．reading B．skating C．reading and skating.
（3）Tom is .
A．tall and thin B．short and thin C．fat and thin
（4）Mike and Tom like .
A．playing table tennis B．playing football C．singing and swimming
（5）Mike and Tom don't like food.
A．sweet B．salty C．sour
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了萨姆一家人的爱好。
（1）句意：我家有7口人。根据My family has seven people.可知我家有7口人。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我父亲能建一座新房子。根据My grandfather is tall. He has two big feet. He can make a new house.可知我祖父能建一座新房子。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：我爷爷喜欢游泳和踢足球。根据He likes swimming and playing football. 可知我父亲喜欢游泳和踢足球。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我妹妹喜欢玩具熊。我妈妈喜欢唱歌和画画。根据My sister likes toy trains. She likes singing and painting.可知我妹妹喜欢玩具火车。我妈妈喜欢唱歌和画画。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：萨姆喜欢在冬天滑冰。根据I like skating in winter.可知萨姆喜欢在冬天滑冰。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了杰克，杰森和约翰三个兄弟的故事。
（1）根据Jack and Jason leave their house and leave a lot of food to John.可知杰克和杰森离开他们的家。故答案为C.
（2）根据And John is lazy. He doesn't like his brothers.可知约翰不喜欢他的兄弟。故答案为C.
（3）根据Jack and Jason leave their house and leave a lot of food to John. John is very happy.可知约翰很高兴。故答案为B.
（4）根据Jack opens a new hill and plants rice. He has a lot of rice and gets a lot of money.Jason digs a pool and keeps a lot of fish and sells them. He gets much money, too.可知杰克和杰森很富有。故答案为A.
（5）根据But John eats up all the food. He has no food to eat.And John is lazy.可知因为他懒。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍Ben等几个人能看见的东西和听见的声音。
（1）句意：我能听见火车和一些绵羊的声音。根据I can't hear them.可知我听不见它们。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Ben能听见飞机声并且能看见小汽车。根据Today Ben can hear a plane and see a car.可知Ben能听见飞机声并且能看见小汽车。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：汤姆听不见轮船声并且能看见火车。根据Tom can hear a ship and see a train.可知汤姆能听见轮船声并且能看见火车。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：Matt能看见小汽车并且能听见一些绵羊声。根据Matt can see a car and hear some sheep.可知Matt能看见小汽车并且能听见一些绵羊声。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：彼得能听见天空中的飞机声并且他能听见火车声。根据Peter can hear a plane in the sky and he can hear a train.可知彼得能听见天空中的飞机声并且他能听见火车声。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
4．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍Sally和Peter喜欢的玩具。
（1）根据Sally has a brother.His name is Peter.可知莎莉是彼得的姐姐，故选A。
（2）根据He has a black robot.可知彼得有一个黑色的机器人。故选C。
（3）根据It can run.可知机器人会跑。故选B。
（4）根据It's soft.可知玩具熊很软，故选B。
（5）根据It has a big head and two small eyes.It has short legs.可知莎莉的玩具熊有一个大头和两只小眼睛。它有短腿。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
5．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克和他的朋友汤姆。
（1）根据 Hello, I'm Mike. I'm tall and thin. I like monkeys. 可知迈克喜欢猴子，故答案为B.
（2）根据 I like reading and skating. 可知迈克读书和滑冰，故答案为C.
（3）根据 I'm tall and thin. 可知迈克又高又瘦，故答案为B.
（4）根据 We like playing table tennis. 可知迈克和汤姆喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为A.
（5）根据 We don't like sour food. 可知迈克和汤姆不喜欢酸的食物，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
