中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
副词综合测试答案
用括号内单词的适当形式填空
best 2. better 3. most bravely 4. harder 5. most carefully
圈出正确答案。
is warmer 2. more carefully 3. clever 4. in 5. of 6. the
选词填空。
carefully, careful 2. easy, easily 3. quiet, quietly
beautifully, beautiful 5. safe, safely
完成下列对话。
My cousin Ralf never gets up
He usually gets up
He never goes
Do you always go to bed
I sometimes go to bed
I often get up
选词填空。
clumsy 2. hard 3. badly 4. well
5.carefully 6. quick 7. fast
六、完形填空。
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C
7. D 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. B
七、选词填空并完成句子。
1. is taller than; is shorter than
2. faster than; drives more slowly than
3. more expensive than; is cheaper than
4. more carefully than; worked more carelessly than
5. earlier than; arrived later than
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副词综合测试
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 (5 marks，@1marks）
1. You draw the ________ (well) of all your friends.
2. His boss treats him ________ (well) than the others.
3. During the war he fought ________ (bravely) than anybody.
4. Now she studies ________ (hard) than she did in the beginning.
5. Simon has worked ________ (carefully) of all in this project.
二、圈出正确答案。 (12 marks，@2marks）
1. Our classroom is warmer / more warmer than yours.
2. You work more carefully / the most carefully than I do.
3. She is a clever / cleverer student.
4. My great-grandfather is the oldest person in / than my family.
5. I am the tallest of / than all.
6. They have the / a best garden I've ever seen.
三、选词填空。 (20 marks，@2marks）
(careful, carefully)
a This is very important. Read it _________. .
b You can use my camera, but be very __________ with it.
(easy, easily)
a Of course I con do this exercise! It’s very __________.
b Kelly makes friends __________.
(quiet, quietly)
a Please be __________. Sara’s doing her homework.
b “The baby’s asleep,” my mum said __________.
4. (beautiful, beautifully)
a She sings __________.
b Those flowers are __________.
5. (safe, safely)
a Don’t walk on that bridge. It isn’t __________.
b Bye, Dad! Drive __________.
四、完成下列对话。 ( 12 marks，@2marks）
1. Dave: (1) _________________________ early in the morning.
(My cousin Ralf / get up / never)
Zoe: What time does he get up
Dove: (2)__________________________ at twelve o clock
(he / get up / usually)
Brian: Does he go to bed late, too
Dave: (3)__________________________ to bed before five in the morning. (he / go / never)
Zoe: Oh, dear! Does he work
Dave: Yes, he does. He’s a night bus driver!
2. Brian: (4)_______________________________ at nine o’clock
(you / go to bed / always)
Adam: No, not always. (5)_________________________at eight o’clock. (I / go to bed / sometimes)
Brian: That’s early!
Adam: Yes, it is. But (6)________________________ at six o’clock in the morning and watch the cartoons on TV! (I / get up / often)
五、选词填空。 (14 marks，@2marks）
badly carefully clumsy fast hard quick well
Hi Izumi
The school play is tomorrow, but the scenery isn’t ready. Actually, it was ready, but my silly brother fell on the scenery yesterday and destroyed it! He is so ___①____. It’s not fair! We worked really ___②____ in my Art class to make it and now we must start again! Luckily, Peter wasn’t hurt ___③____. He’s only got a scratch on his knee
The team from my Art class is great! We can all draw really ___④____. We have photographs of the things we want to paint and we draw them ___⑤____ on big pieces of paper. Then we add the colours. We must be very ___⑥____ because the paint dries ___⑦____.
Bye for now，
LUCY
六、完形填空。 (22 marks，@2marks）
Our monthly “Animal Files” feature is becoming (1)______. In fact, we received 100 bird facts from readers in (2)______ a week! Anyway, this month we are focusing on birds. We’re sure you’ll find these amazing facts as interesting (3)______ we did.
Birds have (4)______ eyesight than people. A hawk’s eyes, for example, are eight times (5)______ sharp as ours.
The normal body temperature of a bird is usually 7-8 degrees (6)______ ours. Their blood contains (7)______ oxygen than human blood. A bird’s heart beats (8)______ more quickly than the human heart. When a bird rests, its heart can beat 400 times a minute. And when it flies, it beats even (9)______.
The bones of a bird are usually (10)______ flexible than ours. Birds can fly (11)______ because their bones contain air, which makes their skeleton lighter.
A. popular and popular B. more and more popular
C. popular and more popular D. more popular than
2. A. less from B. a little C. the least D. less than
3. A. as B. so C. than D. from
4. A. as good B. well C. better D. the best
5. A. as B. more C. very D. almost
6. A. more highly than B. as highly as C. higher than D. higher
7. A. most B. a lot of C. much D. more
8. A. most B. very C. far D. less
9. A. the most rapidly B. more and more rapid
C. more rapid D. more rapidly
10. A. very B. less C. far D. the most
11. A. easy B. easily C. much easier D. easier
七、选词填空并完成句子。(15 marks，@3 marks）
cheap expensive tall short carefully
carelessly early fast late slowly
1. Jenny is 1.50m, Sarah is 1.55m.
Sarah _______________________ Jenny.
Jenny _______________________ Sarah.
2. John drives at 60 km per hour. Frank drives at 45 km per hour.
John drives ________________________ Frank
Frank _______________________ John.
3. The sports car is ＄45,000. The family car is ＄18,000.
The sports car is _____________________________ the family car.
The family car _____________________________ the sports car.
4. Sandra made six spelling mistakes in her essay. Julia made twelve.
Sandra worked _____________________________ Julia.
Julia _____________________________ Sandra.
5. Harry arrived at six o’clock. Samantha arrived at twenty past seven.
Harry arrived ________________________________ Samantha.
Samantha ____________________________________ Harry.
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小升初语法
副词
副词的分类、用法、位置
副词的构成
加ly意义不同的副词
常用副词的区别
副词
The boy is running slowly.
The boy dances beautifully.
The ugly boy looks at me
angrily.
The boy runs slowly.
The boy dances beautifully.
The ugly boy looks at me angrily.
用以修饰动词、形容词、其它副词
或句子的词叫作副词.
修饰名词用形容词！
副词的定义
小试身手
1. I got up ______ today.
A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late
2. -- How was the weather yesterday
-- It was terrible. It rained _______all day.
A. strongly B. heavily C. hardly D. badly
副词的分类
地点副词
方式副词
频率副词
时间副词
疑问副词
程度副词
时 间 副 词 所 用 时 态
recently, sometimes … 一般现在时
yesterday, ago, before… 一般过去时
now 现在进行时
then 过去进行时
soon, tonight, today, tomorrow 一般将来时
already，yet，ever，never 现在完成时
时间副词
地点副词和动词连用时不加介词
（go home/come here/go there)
above abroad
anywhere everywhere
up upstairs down downstairs
here there
inside outside
in home out outdoor
near away back off
地点副词
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
never
频率副词
a little, almost, enough, hardly, much,
nearly, quite, so , too, very, even
I feel better now.
even
有些程度副词可以修饰形容词原级，
有些能修饰形容词比较级
程度副词
I feel better now.
where when how often
how soon how
how far how long
疑问副词
slowly fast
well quickly
carefully badly easily
方式副词
C
C
A
即学即练
副词的用法
副词主要作状语，它可以修饰动词、形容词和副词，有时也修饰整个句子。
形容词 规则 副词
一般情况 加ly quick-
以y结尾的单音节词 加ly dry-
以y结尾的双音节词 变y为i，再加ly happy-
以e结尾的词 开音节词 加ly nice-
元音字母加e结尾 去e加ly true-
以（a）ble结尾 改（a）ble为bly possible-
特殊情况 good- quickly
happily
nicely
truly
形容词变副词的规则
possibly
well
dryly
He is sitting close to me.
Watch him closely.
近地
仔细地
1. close， closely
注意：加ly意义不同的副词
You have come too late.
What have you been doing lately
晚
最近
2. late, lately
几乎不
3. hard, hardly
Mr. Green works hard.
I can hardly hear the traffic in the street.
努力地
几乎，将近
4. near, nearly
My home is near our school.
Vivi is nearly thirty years old.
附近，近的
B
A
Exercise
I'll go outside.
Please do it quickly.
I will go swimming tomorrow.
副词的位置：
位置：时间、地点和方式副词一般放在句末。
He often goes to school.
She is always kind to me.
You must always do your exercises.
频率副词位置：情be助之后，实义动词之前。
He runs fast enough.
Don’t worry, we have enough time.
2.enough+名词
1.形容词/副词+enough
程度副词位置：形容词副词前。enough除外
1
too,very,so,enough
副词 含义 时态 搭配
too 形、副词之前 too...to... 消极情绪含贬义
very 形、副词之前 不能修饰动词 太...客观描述中性
so 形、副词之前 so...that... 如此...以至于...
含褒义
enough 名前形后 ...enough to do... 足够...含褒义
常用副词的区别:
2
much too 与 too much与too many
副词 含义 时态 搭配
much too 实在，太... 修饰形容词或副词原级 much too
too much 许多 修饰不可数名词 too much
too many 许多 修饰可数名词复数 too many
3
also,either,too,as well
副词 用法
also 用于肯定句及疑问句中，放在系动词、助动词后，实义动词之前
either 主要用于否定句，通常放在句末
too 用于肯定句及疑问句中，多用于口语，一般放在句末
as well 用于肯定句及疑问句中，多用于口语，一般放在句末
4
how long, how often, how soon
副词 时态 搭配
how long 对时间段提问 完成时态 for+一段时间
how often 对频率提问 一般现在时 一般过去时 once a week , every two days
how soon 对还要多久提问 一般将来时 in+时间段
5
alone与lonely
副词 含义 搭配
alone 单独的，独自地 既可做形容词，也可做副词
lonely 寂寞的，孤独的 只可做形容词
He lives_______, but he doesn't feel_______.
真题演练
1. The teacher speaks in a low voice. I can ___ hear her.
A. hard B. hardly C. no D. easy
2. Don’t worry. You can do it _____.
A. fine B. well C. little D. a little
3. We decided not climb the mountain because it was raining ____.
A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily
B
B
D
4. It is ____ for girls to go out alone at night.
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerouly D. dangerouser
5. The boy draws ____.
A. careful B. carefully C. be careful D. care
6. I have ____ to tell you.
A. something important B. important something
C. some important D. important some
7. He is ____ to pick the apples.
A. tall enough B. enough tall
C. a tall enough D. an enough tall
B
B
A
A
1. 时间/地点副词，____单位在前，_____单位在后。
常用副词的区别:
He comes from______ ______.（中国河南）
They finished their work_______ _______.（早上十点）
2. 多个不同副词排序：【口诀】________________
即：____副词+_____副词+______副词+______副词
The boy read______ _______ _______ _________.
(all afternoon, quietly, very, over there)
小试身手
1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites _______(愉快). Let’s join them.
2. Why do you think you did so ______(糟糕) in your test
3. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions ______(correct).
4. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier ” The boss shouted ______(生气).
5. Miss Xu smiled and said to me _____(soft), “ Never mind, my boy!”
6. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _________(快).
副词的比较级
大多数副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。原级就是副词原形，比较级表示“较......; 更......”，最高级表示“最..... ”。
He lives more happily than I.
副词比较级用法
① 副词比较级的变化规则与形容词比较级变化规则一样。
faster
fast
more happily
happily
② 以ly结尾的副词变比较级要在前面加more（early除外）
earlier
early
I felt my heart beating faster.
他过得比我幸福。
Why not tell me earlier
你怎么不早告诉我呢
副词比较级用法
The weather got worse during the day.
better
well
worse
badly
less
little
He is in a much better mood than usual.
We are eating more and exercising less.
more
much
She looked more sad than in pain.
当than前后使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词，该动词或助动词可以省略。
“A＋动词+副词比较级＋than+B．”
“副词比较级＋and＋副词比较级” 结构表示“越来越…”
I went to school earlier than my sister
我们生活地越来越幸福。
副词比较级用法
did.
went to school.
We live more and more happily.
写出下列副词的比较级
hard ___________ fast ___________
early ___________ happily __________ carefully ________ little ___________
far ___________ well ___________
slowly ___________
小试身手
1.--Annie plays the piano very _________ (good).
-- Sue plays it ________ (well) than Annie.
2. My mother always gets up _______ in our family, but yesterday my father got up _______ than she. (early)
用副词的适当形式填空。
3. Can a plane fly _______ than a spaceship（宇宙飞船） I think a spaceship flies _______ _______（快得多）than a plane. (fast)
4. David writes _______ _______ than Jane. (carefully)
副词最高级
副词的最高级的变化规则与形容词的最高级的变化规则一样。
副词最高级用法
He runs _____（fast） in our class.
副词最高级用法
Our school team palys football ______（well）in our region.
副词最高级用法
He was voted the worst dressed celebrity(名人).
best
well
worst
badly
least
little
Our class team palys football best in our school.
Which festival do you like best
He worked least.
most
much
What did you enjoy (the) most
the most beautiful part
写出下列副词的最高级
hard ___________ fast ___________ early ___________ happily __________ carefully _________ little ___________
far ____________ well ___________ slowly ___________
小试身手
用副词的适当形式填空。
1. Joan dances ______. She dances ______ than Rose. But Mary dances _______ in her class. (well)
3. He walks _______ of the three. (far)
2. Little Tom is sitting there ______ ______ of all. (quiet)
4.He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _____ of all. (fast)
6. Among the three boys he works _______. (hard)
5.I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _____ of all. (far)
程度副词的用法
Houses are much more expensive these days.
（1）程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词,有的还可修饰比较级(如much, rather 等) 和最高级 (如quite, much, almost等)。
This is quite [much] the most expensive radio here.
程度副词的用法
I quite agree with you.
（2）有的程度副词(如quite, rather, almost等)可修饰动词,但有的(如fairly, pretty, very等)则不能修饰动词。
We rather like the film.
副词的分类、用法、位置
副词的构成
加ly意义不同的副词
常用副词的区别
副词
Review
谢谢
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