(共12张PPT)
Unit 5
Language Around the World
refer to 指的是;提到;描述;查阅;参考
1. Study this example and refer to the explanation below.
研究这个例子并参考下面的解释。
2. You may refer to your notes if you want.
如果需要,可以查阅笔记。
3. I promised not to refer to the matter again.
我答应过再不提这事了。
4. You know who I'm referring to.
你知道我指的是谁。
reference n. 参考;参考
despite prep. 尽管,即使
the different usages between “despite” and “although”
Translate this sentences in two ways.
尽管天气很冷,但是我们还是玩得很开心。
base n. 根基,底部 v. 以...为基础
He based his conclusions on the evidence given by the captured prisoners.
他根据俘虏提供的证据得出了自己的结论。
be based on 以...为基础
True friendship should be based on each other's understanding and respect.
真正的友谊应该建立在彼此理解和尊重的基础上。
variety n. (语言、植物)的变体;多样化
vary v. 变化;各不相同 various adj. 各种各样的
I was impressed by the of dishes on offer.
They have warm relations with a wide of people. diversity 多样性
different of English 各类英语
The text from the earlier versions.
Tastes and preferences from individual to individual.
The methods are many and .
variety
variety
varieties
varies
vary
various
regard n. 尊重,关注 vt. 把...当作;看待
She is widely regarded as the current leader's natural successor.
I regard myself as a handsome boy.
他自认为是个帅哥。
to have/pay/show little regard for other people's property
不大爱惜别人的财物
I had great regard for his abilities.
我非常敬佩他的能力。
in/with regard to 关于....
a country's laws in regard to human rights
一个国家关于人权的法律
人们普遍认为她是现任领导的当然继任者。
appreciate vt. 欣赏;重视;感谢;领会
vi. 增值
I would appreciate it if you paid in cash.
假如你支付现金的话,我会不胜感激。
Anyone can appreciate our music.
任何人都能欣赏我们的音乐。
Peter stood by me when I most needed it. I'll always appreciate that.
彼得在我最需要时支持了我。我对此将永远感激。
I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
我想你不了解它会有多昂贵
American government didn't fully appreciate that COVID-19 is a horrible pandemic.
美国没有充分认识到新冠疫情的恐怖。
appreciate vt. 欣赏;重视;感谢;领会
vi. 增值
I would appreciate it if you paid in cash.
假如你支付现金的话,我会不胜感激。
Anyone can appreciate our music.
任何人都能欣赏我们的音乐。
Peter stood by me when I most needed it. I'll always appreciate that.
彼得在我最需要时支持了我。我对此将永远感激。
I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
我想你不了解它会有多昂贵
We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.
我们没有充分认识到他的病情很严重。
struggle v. 奋斗;斗争 n. 斗争;奋斗;努力
struggle: to try very hard to do sth when it is difficult or when there are a lot of problems
Life became a struggle for survival.
生活变成了一场争取生存的斗争。
You have to let us struggle for ourselves, even if we must die in the process.
你得让我们自己去奋斗,即使在此过程中我们必须死亡。
Life is a constant struggle to get enough to eat.
生活就是为吃饱肚子而不断挣扎的过程。
point of view 观点;看法
There are a number of different points of view on this issue.
在这个问题上意见纷纭。
From my point of view (= as far as I was concerned) , the party was a complete success.
依我看这次聚会非常圆满。
表达观点:
From my point of view, ......
As far as I am concerned, ......
Personally speaking, ......
gap n. 间隔;开口;差距
They met again after a gap of twenty years.
他们阔别二十年后又见面了。
We think we've identified a gap in the market.
我们认为已经发现了市场上一个尚待填补的空白。
the gap between rich and poor
贫富之间的差距
His death left an enormous gap in my life.
他去世给我的生活留下巨大的空白。
relate v. 联系;讲述
She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters.
在开始的几章中,她描述了自己童年的经历。
Writers should be asked to relate new ideas to their past experiences.
应该要求作者把新想法与他们的以往经历相联系。
relate to 涉及;与...相关;谈到
All these questions relate to philosophy.
这些问题都跟哲学有关。
The second paragraph relates to the situation in England.
第二段谈到英格兰的形势。