Unit 8 Is there a post office near here-Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
R 七年级下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Grammar focus-3c
Lead-in
Look at the map, then make conversations with your partner. One ask for how to get to the place, the other gives directions.
Is there a supermarket near here
No, there isn’t.
Is there a police station near here
Yes, there is.
It’s between the restaurant and the hospital.
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here
是的，有。它在中心街上。
Are there any restaurants near here
是的，邮局的前面有一个。
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
旅馆在哪里？
银行在哪里？
It’s behind the police station.
It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the hotel
Where’s the bank
Where’s the park
Where are the pay phones
它在银行对面，旅馆的后面。
它们在邮局和图书馆之间。
It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
They’re between the post office and the library.
一、There be 结构
There be表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”。
其特点有三个：
1.该句型的否定句是在be动词的后面加not。
例:桌子上没有书。
There aren’t any books on the desk.
2.该句型的一般疑问句要将be动词提到there之前。
肯定回答：Yes, there + be 的适当形式
否定回答：No, there + be的适当形式+ not.
例:这儿附近有银行吗？（作肯否回答）
Is there a bank in the neighborhood
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
3.该句型中be动词人称或数变化与离它最近的名词
保持一致。有两个或更多的名词，be动词要与它最
靠近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
例:在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。
There ____ two pencils and a pen in my pencil-case.
= There ____ a pen and two pencils in my pencil-case.
are
is
二、问路及指路的表达方式
1.问路的句型
例:邮局在哪儿？
Where is the post office
打扰一下，你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗？
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the
Summer Hotel
请问这儿附近有公园吗？
Is there a park near here, please
请问去最近的邮局怎么走？
How can I get to the nearest post office
你能告诉我去中国银行怎么走吗？
Could you tell me how to get to the Bank of China
2.指路的句型
例:它就在医院对面/附近/旁边。
It’s across from/near/next to the hospital.
沿着这条街往前走。
Go along/down this street.
在……向左/右转。
Turn left/right at …
在第三个十字路口向右拐,然后一直朝前走。
Turn right at the third crossing, and then walk straight.
在第二个拐弯处向右/左拐。
Take the second turning on the right/left.
3.表示方位的短语
on the left/right
next to …
in front of…
behind
between…and…
across from…
在左/右边
在……的旁边，紧挨着……
在……前面
在……后面
在……和……之间
在……的对面
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3a
1. Where’s the bank
____________________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_________________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_________________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_________________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_________________________________________
Yes, there is one across from the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
3b
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1. _______________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________
The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.
The restaurant is near the police station on North Street.
The post office is next to the bank on New Street.
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
3c
Is it on Long Street
Is it next to the hotel
Is it the park
Yes, it is.
Yes, it is.
Yes, it is.
Is it on … Street
Is it next to/ near/ behind …
Is it the …
Yes, it is./
No, it isn’t.
Exercise
根据所给汉语完成句子。
1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2.钱包里有些钱。
There _____ some money in the wallet.
3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.
is
is
There are
4.里面还有其他的东西吗？
_______ _______ anything else in it
5.我们学校有许多学生。
There _______ many _______ in our school.
6.谁正坐在你的右边
Who is sitting _______ your _______
7.房子前面有一棵树。
There is a tree _____ _____ _____ the house.
Is there
are
students
on right
in front of