必修4 Unit 4 Body language - Using Language 课件

(共34张PPT)
Unit 4 Body language
Using Language
Learning aims
1. To know more about body language.
2. To listen to the material about the detailed information about the story.
3. To describe each picture using spoken language and body language.
4. To learn how to write a passage.
How to express the following meanings:
(1) I don’t know.
(2) My hand hurts.
(3) Come here.
(4) Good luck!
Leading-in
1. Can you guess the correct order of the pictures below
correct order:____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
(2) (1) (3) (4) (6) (5)
Listening
(1)
（2）
（3）
(4)
（5）
(6)
Listen again and then fill in the blanks in the dialogue. While listening, pay attention to the following aspects:
(1)What Lin Pu says and does
(2)What the cyclist says and does
(3)What the policeman says and does
Listening – Ⅱ ( 10 minutes )
Lin Pu is excited, but very ________. He just
got his driver’s _______. He bought an old car
from his _______________.
Today he is driving in the city for the ____
time. Taxis are going in every direction. People are
crossing the street without paying attention to the
cars, and the people riding bikes never look
before they turn.
license
brother-in-law
first
nervous
red
avoid
knocks
lane
Just then, the traffic light in front of him
turns_____. The car in front of him stops suddenly.
Lin Pu quickly turns to the right to _____ hitting the
car in front of him. Crash! He hits a bicycle and
______ over a basket full of apples. Then he sees a
policeman walking towards him.
Cyclist: Look what you did! All my apples are on
the road! You must pay for them!
Policeman: Driver, what were you thinking You
didn’t stay in your ____! You’ll have to pay a fine
for this.
care
Lin Pu: I’m sorry. I was just trying not to hit that car in front of me. I have just got my license and I’m not used to driving in the city.
Cyclist: I don’t _____ if he is used to it or not! Shouldn’t he have to pay for my apples, sir
Policeman: Well, he’ll certainly need to pay a fine for breaking this traffic rule. You two will need to discuss what to do about the apples.
pick up
Lin Pu: I don’t have any money. I spent it all on this
car!
Cyclist: Well, then at least you can _______ my
apples!
Policeman: You can sell that car or something else,
but you must pay this fine by the end of this month.
Lin Pu: Oh, dear! Why did I ever buy a car
Work in groups of three and use some verb phrases or sentences to describe each picture.
Be prepared to act it out using spoken language and body language.
Speaking
bought a car from his brother-in-law
drove nervously for the first time
hit a bicycle
A policeman walked towards them.
knocked over a basket full of apples
The policeman made Lin Pu pay the fine.
One of you will be Lin Pu, one will be the policeman and one will be the cyclist. Think carefully of the body language they would use. Use some of the following words:
You may not… Always stay… Be careful when … He must … You must… Never … Do not … You should never … Watch out …
Presentation
Different facial expressions
show different feelings:
happy
sad
surprised
confused
Fast reading
Read the text on page 30 and decide whether the following sentences are True or False.
1. Body language is never as powerful as spoken language.
often more
2. If you are angry at a person, you might turn your back to him or her.
Showing our feelings
3. You can threaten a person by refusing to speak.
You do not threaten a person by refusing to speak. You threaten a person by making a fist and shaking it.
4. You should not greet your new boss by giving her or him a hug.
5. Body language is the same all over the world.
Body language is sometimes the same, but it is sometimes quite different.
6. Most people can understand each other if they try.
Language points
1. ease n. 安逸；舒适　vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)
The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile—its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.
最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑——其作用是表示快乐和使人放松。
【知识拓展】 at ease 舒适，快活，自由自在 with ease 轻易地，毫不费力地 take one’s ease 休息，轻松一下
ease sb. of sth. 减轻某人的痛苦、负担
(1)The medicine helped to____________________.
这种药有助于解除他的疼痛。 (2)He passed the examination __________. 他轻松地通过了考试。 (3)I never feel completely _________ with him. 我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。
(4)_____________, for the journey ahead will be long
and arduous.好好休息一下，前面的路程远而艰难。
ease him of his pain
with ease
at ease
【即学即练】完成句子
Take your ease
I’m great!
2. lose face 丢脸
There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it.
还有不愉快的微笑， 比如当某人“丢了面子”就会用微笑来掩饰。
【知识拓展】
lose heart/ courage 灰心, 丧气
lose weight 减肥
lose one’s temper 生气, 发脾气
face to face 面对面
make faces 做鬼脸
【即学即练】
1.He was afraid of failure because he didn’t want
to ____ _____ with his classmates.
2. To know the truth , you’d better have a talk with
him _____ ____ ______.
3.The naughty boy often ______ _____ in class, which
makes his teacher angry.
4. Her greatest dream is to _____ _____ as soon as
possible.
lose
face
face
to
face
makes
faces
lose
weight
3. look away from 把目光从某人身上移开
Looking away from people or yawning will , in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested.
多数情况下，将目光移开或者打个哈欠，会使我显得不感兴趣。
【知识拓展】
look around 向四周看
look up 查阅；向上看
look through 浏览
look into 调查,窥视
look down upon 轻视,瞧不起
look forward to 期待,盼望
选用上述词语完成下列句子。
(1) Don’t________________ me when I’m speaking to you.
(2) I wish you wouldn’t _________________ this kind of work because it is very important to us.
(3) We are ________________ seeing you again.
(4) The police ______________ the accident and I’m sure before long they will find out the truth.
look away from
look down upon/on
looking forward to
are looking into
【即学即练】
(5) (2016 江苏高考）Once I ________something on the Internet, I don’t need to keep all the details for future use.
(6) Would you please _____________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes
look up
look through
如何写好建议信
建议信是对收信人就某一问题提出看法、建议或忠告，同时要写出写信的原因，建议的内容，提出建议的理由和根据。理由要合情合理，语气一定要礼貌。建议信一般包括以下内容：首先说明写信的目的，其次，在肯定优点的基础上提出自己的建议和看法，最后表达希望采纳建议。建议信和普通信件一样，通常由六部分构成：信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语和签名。
【Writing】
【典题示例】
假设你是李华，你所在城市的交通拥挤问题日趋严重，交通事故时有发生，特别是在上下班高峰期。请根据以下提示，用英语给市政府写一封信，反映交通状况并提出自己的建议。
提示：1. 反映交通状况 2.提出改善建议 3.希望和祝福。
注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数120个左右；
3. 信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m writing to reflect the traffic situation of our city.
_____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
审题谋篇
主体时态：一般现在时。
主体人称：第一人称为主。
内容要点：第一段：提出自己所关注的现象或问题；第二段：主题的展开和深化；第三段：总结论点
确定文体：本文是封书信。
词汇
状况差 in bad condition
加宽和修缮公路 widen and repair the roads
缓解；减少 cut down / reduce
交通堵塞 traffic jams
严格控制 strictly control
只要 as long as
解决 solve
【参考范文】
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m writing to reflect the traffic situation of our city.
As everyone knows, the traffic problem in our city is becoming more and more serious , especially during the rush hours. Many cars are running on the roads every day, some of which are in bad condition and it is difficult for the drivers to go across. It’s high time that the city government took some effective measures to solve the problem. Firstly, many roads need to build overpasses so as to cut down traffic jams .Besides, the number of private cars must be strictly controlled.
As long as we take the above measures , I’m sure the traffic problem will be solved and the traffic accidents will be controlled. And I do hope our government will accept my suggestions.
Yours,
Li Hua
(1) Give some examples of what you have observed in the body language of others.
(2) Suggest some jobs in which body language is very important.
(3) Write down five different kinds of body language used in our daily life.
Homework
Every ebb awaits an overwhelming flow.
跨过人生低谷，飞跃前途险峰。