Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A4a-4c 同步课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A 4a-4c
● To learn to use the objective clauses with
Wh-questions.
● How to ask for information politely
Learning Objectives
Revision
1.在某人去...的路上
2.在...和...之间
3.看起来可怕
4.路过；经过
5.向左转
6.沿着...走
on one’s way to...
between...and...
look scary
pass by
turn left
go along
Where can I buy some stamps
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some stamps
impolite
polite
Presentation
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office Sorry, I’m not sure how to
get there.
Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening It starts at 8:00 p.m.
I wonder where we should go next. You should try that new ride over there.
[探究] 疑问词引导的宾语从句
1.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是宾语从句的
引导词. 连接代词_____________________________ 和
连接副词______________________ 可引导宾语从句，并
在从句中作一定成分。
who, whom, whose, which, what
where, how, why, when
Grammar focus
连接代词 除在句中起连接作用外，还可在宾语从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语 who 谁（主格）
whom 谁（宾格）
whose 谁的
what 什么
which 哪个
连接副词 除在句中起连接作用外，还可在 宾语从句中作状语 when 什么时候
where 哪里
how 怎样；如何
why 为什么
语序的变化
2.在含有宾语从句的复合句中，宾语从句要用
陈述语序。若关联词在宾语从句中做主语，则宾语从
句语序不变。
Can you tell me what she wants
你能告诉我她想要什么吗？
He asked who knew the answer.
他问谁知道答案。
宾语从句可转化成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构
3.在含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中，如
果从句的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致，则宾语从句
可以转化为“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构。
I want to know how to get to the cinema.
宾语从句的时态
主句时态 从句时态
一般现在时、
一般将来时、祈使句
一般过去时
根据句意需要
选用任意一种时态
与原句相对应的过去的时态
客观事实、真理
自然现象、名言警句、
谚语
一律用一般现在时
活学活用
她永远不会忘记是谁帮助了她.
She will never forget ______ has helped her.
2. 我不知道能做什么来帮助他。
I don’t know _______ I can do to help him.
who
what
Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
4a
1. Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit
_______________________________________________
2. How does this CD player work
_______________________________________________
Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit
Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works
3. How do I get to the Central Library
_______________________________________________
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays
__________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library
I wonder if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays.
adj. 中心的；中央的
adv. 在附近；附近 adj. 附近的；邻近的
4b
What should each person ask in the following situations
Tim is very hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby
restaurant
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
v. 邮寄；发电子邮件
n. 邮件；信件
Excuse/ Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is
I’d like to know where I can buy some stamps.
Do you know where the nearest post office is
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
Excuse/ Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes
Do you happen to know when the bike shop closes
I’d like to know when the bike shop closes.
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
I’m wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Do you know whether there’s a bank in the shopping center
Could you please tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center
4c
Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/ city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
1. __________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________________
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a map
Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest toilet is
Pardon me, could you tell me how I can get to a hotel
Excuse me, could you tell me if there is a bus stop near here
Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest
bank is
Sure. You go east along this street ...
adv. 向东；朝东
adj. 东方的；东部的 n. 东；东方
1.他打算无邮局寄信。
He plans to go to the post office to ___ __ ____.
2. The sun rises in the ______ (东方) and sets in the
west.
3. 他问我什么时候能来？
He asked me _________ I could come.
mail a letter
east
Exercises
when
Summary
宾
语
从
句
时态
语序
引导词
GOOD JOB