(共26张PPT)
Unit 6 When was it invented Section A 3a-3c
Key words & Phrases:
ruler, boil, remain, smell, trade, doubt, translate, national earthquake, musical, instrument
by accident, take place, without doubt
Key & Difficult points:
Distinguish between active voice and passive voice
Functions:
How to use reading strategies to improve reading skills.
Learning Objectives
Revision
With pleasure.
be used for...
have a point
the style of
in our daily lives
当然了，很愿意
被用来...
有道理
...的款式
在我们的日常生活中
How many kinds of tea do you know
Free-talk
I know green tea.
I know black tea.
红茶
I know white tea .
I know fruit tea.
Pre-reading
An Accidental Invention
What is this passage mainly about
I guess it’s about the history of tea.
adj. 意外的；偶然的
While-reading
Para.1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
Para.2 How tea spread to other countries
Para.3 How tea was invented by accident
3a
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Read the Para1 carefully and finish the mind map.
Tea
When
______________________
Who
______________________
Where
How
______________________
______________________
about 5000 years ago
a ruler called Shen Nong
China
by accident
n. 统治者；支配者
Read the Para2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
_______ is the writer of Cha Jing. He is called__________
______.The book describes how tea plants ____________ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _____________ and what kinds of water ___________.
Lu Yu
the saint
of tea
were grown
were produced
were used
n. 圣人；圣徒
Lu Yu and Cha Jing
《茶经》是中国乃至世界上现存最早、
最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著。被誉为“茶叶百科全书”，由中国茶道奠基人陆羽所作。此书是关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及饮茶技艺、茶道原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的茶学专著，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。
Read the Para.3 carefully and tell T or F.
1. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan
during the 5th and 6th centuries.
2. Tea didn’t appear until around 1660 in England.
3. The tea trade from China to Western countries took
place in the 18th century.
4. Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand
the nature of tea.
F
T
F
T
3b
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. When was tea first drunk
2. How was tea invented
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”
4. What is Cha Jing about
5. When was tea brought to other countries
1. When was tea first drunk
It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.
2. How was tea invented
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling
water when Shen Nong was boiling drinking water
over an open fire. It produced a nice smell and
tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented.
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”
Lu Yu is called “the saint of tea”.
4. What is Cha Jing about
It describes how tea plants were grown and used to
make tea.
5. When was tea brought to other countries
It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th
and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.
Post-reading
Try to retell the story.
Tea
When
Who
How
In China
In foreign country
invented
deloveped
Lu Yu
England
Western countries
Korea and Japan
6th and 7th
around 1660
19th
Cha jing
5000 years ago
Shen Nong
by accident
3c
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
invent drink bring produce trade
1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by
accident.
2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.
3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves
dropped into the hot water.
invented
drunk
produced
4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the
6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now ________ between many different
countries.
brought
traded
[观察1] How tea was invented by accident
[探究] by accident 意为____________________
相当于by chance
通常在句中作状语，也可以作表语。
其反义短语是on purpose“故意地”。
We met by accident at the airport.
我们在机场不期而遇。
偶然的；意外的
[观察2] It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong ...
[探究] It is said that 意为_____________
句中的It作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。
[拓展]与此类似的结构还有：
It is believed that… 人们相信……
It is reported that… 据报道……
It is （well）known that… 众所周知……
据说……
[观察3] the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best
understand the nature of tea.
[探究] without doubt 意为________________.
there is no doubt that进行同义句转换。
其中doubt作名词，意为“疑问；疑惑” 。
Without doubt, she is one of the best teachers in the school.
不可否认，她是该校最优秀的教师之一。
毫无疑问；的确
[观察4] The tea trade from China to Western countries
took place in the 19th century.
[探究] take place意为________________.
take place为不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。
指根据安排或计划发生，含有事先预料或计划的意思.
[拓展] happen意为“发生”，为不及物动词，不能用于
被动语态。指具体客观事件的发生，有偶然性，未能预见。
We cannot say for sure what will happen...
我们无法确定会发生什么事。
发生；举行
1 . Last year, some of us _____ to look after these young
trees.
A. asked B. were asked
C. have asked D. were asking
B
Exercise
2. It is ______ that a boy _____ Bob won the competition.
A. saying; named
B. said; is named
C. said; named
D. saying; was named
C
3.据说他已经成为一名党员了。
______________ he has become a Party member.
4.令人惊讶的是，一些科学家发现是偶然发现的。
Surprisingly, some scientific discoveries were made
____________.
5.毫无疑问，迈克是跑的最快的那一个。
Mike is ______________ the one who runs fastest.
It is said that
by accident
without doubt
GOOD JOB
