新概念英语第一册Lesson51-52课件(共92张PPT)

(共92张PPT)
新概念Lessson51-52
Let's start
New words and expressions P102
/gri:s /
n.
希腊
=Where do you come from
你来自于哪个国家？(来自come from)
Which country do you come from
I come from Greece.
我来自于希腊。(来自come from)
Greek
n.
adj.
希腊人
希腊的
Greece
climate
/ 'klaimit /
n.
气候
长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况
令人舒适的气候
a pleasant climate
weather
天气
某一特定时间内的各种天气变化.比如说：
风、雪、阴、晴等
How many seasons are there in a year
There are four seasons in a year.
1. season [ si:zn] 季节
一年中有几个季节啊？
一年中有四个季节。
2. in spring在春天
3. in summer在夏天
4. in autumn/fall
在秋天
5. in winter在冬天
2. warm [w :m]
暖和的
It’s warm in spring.
3. hot [h t]
It’s hot in summer.
4. cool [ku:l] 凉快的
It’s cool in autumn.
5. cold [k ld] 冷的
It’s cold in winter.
spring
summer
autumn
winter
hot
cold
warm
cool
6. weather [ we ] 天气
What’s the weather like =How is the weather
天气怎么样？
It’s hot.
很热。
like表示“像”
表示天气时
It做主语
What’s the weather like in spring
春天的天气怎么样？
It’s warm.
暖和的。
7. rain [re n] 下雨 (动词)，雨（名词)
广州的夏天经常下雨。
It often rains in summer in Guangzhou.
rainy [ re ni ] 下雨的(形容词)
广州的夏天经常下雨。
=It’s often rainy in summer
in Guangzhou.
8. wind [w nd] 刮风 (动词)，风（名词)
长春的春天经常刮风。
It often winds in spring in Changchun.
windy [ w ndi] 有风的，刮风的(形容词)
=It’s often windy in spring
in Changchun.
长春的春天经常刮风。
9. cloud [kla d] 云 (名词)
天上有一些云。
There are some clouds in the sky.
cloudy [kla di] 多云的(形容词)
秋天多云。
It’s often cloudy in autumn.
10. snow [sn ] 下雪（动词), 雪(名词)
有时下雪。
It snows sometimes.
snowy [ sn i] 下雪的(形容词)
冬天经常下雪。
It’s often snowy in winter.
11. sun [s n] 太阳(名词)
阳光灿烂。
The sun is shining.
sunny [ s ni] 和煦的，阳光明媚的 (形容词)
今天天好。
It’s sunny today.
shine v. 照耀
What's the weather like
It’s+天气形容词。
问天气
It’s rainy.
It’s sunny.
It’s windy.
It’s snowy.
in+月份/季节
一月份 Jan.=January
二月份 Feb.=February
三月份 Mar.=March
四月份 Apr.=April
五月份 May = May
六月份 Jun.=June
七月份 Jul.=July
八月份 Aug.=August
九月份 Sep.=September
十月份 Oct.=October
十一月份 Nov.=November
十二月份 Dec.=December
今天是几月几号？？？
序数词
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
fourteenth
twentieth
twenty-first
twenty-second
thirtieth
hundredth
1-19，除第1-3，其余均在末尾加th,但5、8、9、12的写法特殊。
第20-90，整数，基数词尾y变i,再加eth.
两位数的词，将个位变成序数词，三位数则将后两位变成序数词。
1月2号 January 2/Jan.2
the second of January
2月20号 February 20(th)/Feb.22(th)
the twentieth of February
1月6号？？？
1月21日？？
日期表达
1.月份+序数词
2.The+序数词+of+月份
New words and expressions P102
弹簧
n. 肴腊
n. 气候
n. 天气
n. 国家
n. 春天
n. 夏天
n. 秋天
n. 冬天
1. spring
2. country
3. weather
4. climate
5. Greece
6. winter
7. autumn
8. summer
v. 下雨
v. 下雪
v. 刮风
v. 照耀
1. snow
2. rain
3. shine
4. wind
adj. 有风的
adj. 下雨的
adj. 下雪的
adj. 温暖的
adj. 寒冷的
adj. 严热的
adj. 宜人的
1. pleasant
2. windy
3. rainy
4. snowy
5. warm
6. cold
7. hot
29
Lesson 51 A pleasant climate.
你的答案
Your Answer
Question
This a story about the weather.
Listen carefully and answer the question -----
What’s the weather like in Greece
1
What’s the climate like in Greece
2
What’s the weather like in summer
3
When is winter
Reading the text
HANS: Where do you come from
DIMITRI: I come from Greece.
HANS: What’s the climate like in your country
DIMITRI: It’s very pleasant.
HANS: What’s the weather like in spring
DIMITRI: It’s often windy in March.
It’s always warm in April and May,
but it rains sometimes.
HANS: What's it like in summer
DIMITRI: It's always hot
in June, July and August.
The sun shines every day.
HANS: Is it cold or warm in autumn
DIMITRI: It's always warm
in September and October.
It's often cold in November,
and it rains sometimes.
HANS: Is it very cold in winter
DIMITRI: It's often cold
in December, January and February.
It snows sometimes.
1
What’s the climate like in Greece
2
What’s the weather like in summer
3
When is winter
It’s very pleasant.
She likes lamb.
It’s December, January and February.
课文理解Comprehension
Does Dimitri come from Germany
Where does Dimitri come from
What is the climate like in Greece
What's the weather like in spring
What's it like in summer
S：Hot.
No, he doesn't.
Greece.
S：It's very pleasant.
S：It's often windy in March and warm in April and May.
HANS: Where do you come from
DIMITRI: I come from Greece.
HANS: What's the climate like in your country
DIMITRI: It's very pleasant.
Where are you from
你来自哪里？
I am from..
What is the weather like today
It's cloudy.
climate 气候
（一个大面积地区长时间的天气状况）weather 天气
（小地区短时间的天气）
课文讲解
Where do you come from
I come from________.
China
What …like 用来询问事物的情况，例如天气、气候用形容词回答。
e.g. -What’s the weather like today
-It’s a fine day today.
e.g. -What’s the climate like in your country(国家)
-It’s very pleasant.
In +月份/季节
What’s the weather/ climate like…
It is ....
e.g.-What’s his brother like
-He is very handsome.
e.g.-What’s the house like
-It’s so beautiful.
询问人或事物的外观或特征
HANS: What’s the weather like in spring
DIMITRI: It’s often windy in March.
It’s always warm in April and May,
but it rains sometimes.
HANS: What's it like in summer
DIMITRI: It's always hot
in June, July and August.
The sun shines every day.
课文讲解
频率副词：一般现在时的标志
每天都出太阳。
连接倒数第一个和第二个。
代表weather
一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要用单数
定冠词修饰独一无二的事物
everyday 和 every day 的区别
1.everyday
是形容词，“每天的，日常的”后面+名词
This is an everyday matter.
这是一件很平常的事。
2.every day
是副词，“每天”，表动作时间，放句首/句末
I don't see her every day .
我每天见不到她。
我们每天都喝牛奶。
我们总在下午上英语课。
every day always often sometimes seldom很少 never
在描述一个动作多久发生一次时，可以用以下这些词：
We drink milk every day .
We always have English classes in the afternoon.
她通常下课后打篮球。
She usually plays basketball after school.
他经常坐公共汽车上学。
He often goes to school by bus.
注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别
（1）冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词；
（2）不定冠词有2个，分别是a和an；
（3）以辅音发音开头的单词前，用a；
以元音发音开头的单词前，用an；
（4）定冠词有1个，是the；
（5）在特指和全世界独一无二的事物
的情况下，要在此名词前用定冠词the;
（6）上文没有提到，文中第一次提到，
表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an；
（7）上文提到过，文中再一次提到，
表示特指，用定冠词the。
spring
It's often windy in _____.
It's always warm in _____ and _____, but it rains sometimes.
March
April
May
windy有风的
rain 下雨
summer
It's always hot in ____, _____and______ .
The sun shines every day.
June
July
August
hot 热的
shine 照耀
HANS: Is it cold or warm in autumn
DIMITRI: It's always warm
in September and October.
It's often cold in November,
and it rains sometimes.
HANS: Is it very cold in winter
DIMITRI: It's often cold
in December, January and February.
It snows sometimes.
or: 选择疑问句，表示“或者”
or前升调，后降调。
autumn
It's always warm in ___________ and _________.
It's often cold in ________ and it rains sometimes.
September
October
November
cold 冷的
warm 暖和的
winter
It's often cold in________ , ________and ________.
It snows sometimes.
December
January
February
snow 下雪
very cold
2022/6/1
汉 斯：你是哪国人？
迪米特里：我是希腊人。
汉 斯：你们的国家的气候是怎么样？
迪米特里：气候非常宜人。
汉 斯：春季的天气怎么样？
迪米特里：3月里常常刮风。
4月和5月的天气总暖洋洋的，但有时下雨。
汉 斯：夏季的天气如何呢？
迪米特里：6月、7月和8月的天气总是炎热的
每天都出太阳。
汉 斯：秋季的天气是冷还是暖呢？
迪米特里：9月和10月总是很暖和，
11月常常就冷了，而且有时下雨。
汉 斯：冬季的天气很冷吗？
迪米特里：12月、1月和2月常常很冷，有时还下雪。
我是小小天气播报员
I'm a weather reporter!
Where do you come from
I come from ________.
What’s the weather like in ______ It’s ______.
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时态,常与always, often, never, usually, sometimes, every day等连用。
Present simple tense一般现在时
频率副词位置：be动词后
实意动词前
一般现在时的三种用法
1. 客观事实
I am Lily.
We are boys.
The moon goes round the earth.
2. 符合现在事实情况
You are 13.
He is a student.
You work hard.
3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情
I wash the dishes every day.
They usually have lunch at 11:30.
She often helps others.
He gets up early.
一般现在时的三种用法
1. 客观事实
I am Lily.
We are boys.
The moon goes round the earth.
一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用am, is, are.
如果是动词，用动词原形/第三人称单数形式
主语是第一，第二人称及所有复数时
主语是第三人称单数时
动词变成第三人称单数
1.词尾直接+s play-plays
2.以o.x.ch.sh结尾的单词+es do-does
3.辅音字母+y结尾 把y改成i+es
通常
常常
1. 我总是学习英语。
I always study English.
2. 他们常常吃冰淇淋。
They often eat ice creams.
3. 他有时会洗衣服。
He sometimes washes clothes.
4. 他从不铺床
He never makes the bed.
5. 我们有时会回家。
We sometimes go home.
6. 他星期天经常都在家睡觉。
He often sleeps at home on Sunday.
7. 她们有时会游泳。
They sometimes swim.
8. 我永远都爱你。
I always love you.
主语+ 频率副词+实义动词+其他
Lesson 52
What nationality are they
Where do they come from
New words and expressions P104
America
the U. S.
或America
[ 'mer k ] 美国
Where do you come from 你来自哪里？
I come from the U. S.
What nationality are you 你是哪国人？
I am American.
American
[ mer k n]
美国人
I
Brazil
[br z l] 巴西
Where does he come from
He comes from Brazil.
What nationality is he
He is Brazilian.
Brazilian
[br z li n]巴西人
he
Holland
['h l nd]荷兰
Where does she come from
She comes from Holland.
What nationality is she
She is Dutch.
Dutch
[d t ] 荷兰人
she
the U.K.
England [' ɡl nd] 英国
Where do you come from
We come from England.
What nationality are you
We are English.
English
[ gl ] 英国人
we
the U.K.
England [' ɡl nd] 英国
Where do you come from
We come from England.
What nationality are you
We are English.
English
[ gl ] 英国人
we
France
[frɑ:ns] 法国
Where do I come from
You come from France.
What nationality am I
You are French.
French
[frent ] 法国人
you
Greece
[ɡri:s] 希腊
Where does he come from
He comes from Greece.
What nationality is he
He is Greek.
Greek
[gri:k] 希腊人
he
Italy
[‘ t l ] 意大利
Where do I come from
You come from Italy.
What nationality am I
You are Italian.
Italian
[ ‘t l n] 意大利人
you
Norway
[‘n we ] 挪威
Where do you come from
We come from Norway.
What nationality are you
We are Nowegian.
Norwegian
[n ‘wi d n] 挪威人
we
Russia
['r ] 俄罗斯
Where do they come from
They come from Russia.
What nationality are they
They are Russian.
Russian
[ r n] 俄罗斯人
they
Spain
[spe n] 西班牙
Where does she come from
She comes from Spain.
What nationality is she
She is Spanish.
Spanish
['sp n ] 西班牙人
she
Sweden ['swi dn]瑞典
Where do you come from
I come from Sweden.
What nationality are you
I am Swedish.
I
Swedish ['swi d ]瑞典人
Where do they come from
It _____ from_______.
comes
the U.S.
Where do they come from
They ____ from
____ . 巴西
come
Brazil
Where do they come from
They ____ from
______ .荷兰
come
Holland
Where does it come from
It _____ from ______.
comes
England
英国
Where does it come from
It _____ from _____. It _____ from ____ .法国 意大利
comes
France
comes
Italy
Where does it come from
It _____ from _______.
comes
Germany
德国
Where do they come from
They ____ from
______ .挪威
come
Norway
Where does it come from
It _____ from _____.
comes
Spain
西班牙
Where do they come from
They ____ from
_____ .
come
Russia
俄国
What nationality be sb
Where do/does sb come from
What nationality...
Where do/does...come from
We are Chinese.
What nationality are you
What nationality is he/she/it
He/she/it is American.
问：What nationality +be +主语
答：主语+ be +国籍
问国籍
问：Where do/does+主语+from
答：主语+come/comes +国家
问国家
Where do you come from
I come from China.
Where does she come from
She comes from China.
问：Where be+主语+from
答：主语+be from +国家
问国家
Where do you come from
I come from China.
Where does she come from
She comes from China.
P104
comes
likes
comes
likes
come
come
come
he/(Brazil)/the U.S.
仿写句子
Where does he come from
Does he come from Brazil
No, he doesn’t come from Brazil. He comes from the U.S.
What nationality is he
He is American.
They/(France)/England
She/(Italy)/Greece
1.抄L51-52单词 4英1中，默写1遍
2.微信语音：跟读L51.课文并背诵；
熟读所学课文背诵，熟记单词和语法
3.完成练习册L51-52（写作必须完成）
4.预习53的单词和课文
Homework