新概念英语第一册Lessons67-68课件(共58张PPT)

(共58张PPT)
新概念Lessson67-68
Review
一般将来时
be going to do（动词原形）
be动词：is am are
I …
He/She/it 第三人称单数
We/They 复数时用
am
is
are
1
2
May 31th
May thirty-first
顺读法：月+日（序数词）
the thirty-first of May
逆读法：the +日（序数词）+of+月
"反身代词"表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词。
当宾语和主语是同一个人时，需要用反身代词
单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself herself itself themselves
New words and expressions P134
greengrocer 蔬菜水果零售商
absent 缺席的
keep 处于、保持
spend 度过
weekend 周末
country 乡村、国家
lucky 幸运的
New words and expressions P134
Monday （Mon.） 星期一
Tuesday（Tue.） 星期二
Wednesday （Wed.）星期三
Thursday （Thu.） 星期四
Friday （Fri.） 星期五
Saturday （Sat.） 星期六
Sunday （Sun.） 星期天
greengrocer
n.蔬果店
green 绿色
grocer 食品商；杂货商
at the greengrocer’s.
在蔬菜水果店里
absent adj. 缺席的
absent oneself 缺席，不在
be absent from … 缺席……
be absent from school 缺课
be absent from work 旷工
spend v.度过
v. 用（钱）；花费 spend的主语必须是人
spend…(in)doing sth. 干某事花费
spend…on sth. 在……上（买）花费……
I spend two hours on this maths problem.
这道数学题花了我两个小时。
They spend two years (in) building this bridge.
这座桥花了他们两年时间。
We are going to spend three days in the country.
country [ k ntri]
① n. 国家；国土；故乡
② n. 乡下，乡村
表示“农村”时，前面要加定冠词the
lucky adj.幸运的
luckily adv. 幸运地
You are the lucky dog .
你真是个幸运儿。
luck 运气
Good luck ! 祝你好运。
Was he _____ from school last week
A absent B come
缺席……
be absent from …
We are going to ______ three days in the country.
A go B spend
spend…on sth. 在……上（买）花费……
spend…(in)doing sth. 干某事花费
New words and expressions P134
greengrocer 蔬菜水果零售商
absent 缺席的
keep 处于、保持
spend 度过
weekend 周末
country 乡村、国家
lucky 幸运的
New words and expressions P134
Monday （Mon.） 星期一
Tuesday（Tue.） 星期二
Wednesday （Wed.）星期三
Thursday （Thu.） 星期四
Friday （Fri.） 星期五
Saturday （Sat.） 星期六
Sunday （Sun.） 星期天
18
Lesson 67 The weekend.
Let's listen
你的答案
Your Answer
Question
This a story about Mrs. Johnson and Mrs. Williams.
Listen carefully and answer the question -----
How many days are the Johnsons going to stay in the country
1
How many days are the Johnsons going to stay in the country
2
Where was Mrs. Johnson
3
Was Jimmy absent from school last week
Reading the text
1
How many days are the Johnsons going to stay in the country
2
Where was Mrs. Johnson
3
Was Jimmy absent from school last week
3 days.
She was at greengrocer’s.
Yes, he was.
课文讲解
MRS.JOHNSON: Hello.
Were you at the butcher's
MRS.WILLIAMS: Yes. I was.
Were you at butcher's, too
MRS.JOHNSON: No, I wasn't.
I was at the greengrocer's.

在肉店
在蔬果店
过去式
am/is---was(第一/三人称数)
are---were
课文讲解
How's Jimmy today
MRS.WILLIAMS: He's very well, thank you.
MRS.JOHNSON: Was he absent from school
last week
How be+sb
...怎么样？
旷课
well是形容词，表示身体好；
She is well.
也可作副词，修饰动词。
He swims well.
MRS.WILLIAMS:Yes, he was.
He was absent on Monday,
Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.
How are you all keeping
MRS.JOHNSON: Very well, thank you.


How are you 你们身体都好吗？
all 是代词，表示“所有”。
用来指3个或3个以上的人和事物。
very well: 身体好。
We're going to spend three days in the country.
We're going to stay at my mother's for the weekend.
MRS.WILLIAMS:
Friday, Saturday and Sunday in the country!
Aren't you lucky! 否定疑问句形式的感叹句
在乡下
周末期间
你们真幸运啊？
stay: 短暂的居住。
at/on the weekend
在周末
否定疑问句的感叹形式,表示肯定
Haven’t I asked you
Aren’t you a student
Can’t you wait a moment
回答这种问题这种问题时用简略回
如果答语是肯定的，就用Yes
如果答语是否定的，就用No。
主语+
动作+
对象+
状态+
地点+
时间
n./pron.
2、be doing
句型结构：
动作：
1、do
祈使句（命令、请求）
现在进行时（现在正在做...）
who/what
3、be going to do:
现在打算做...
n./pron.
who/what
prep.+n.
where
4、can do
现在能够做...
5、do/
does
现在通常、一般做…（一般现在时）
6、must do:
现在必须做....
7、did:
过去某个时候做了...（一般过去时）
一般过去时过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作，与表示过去的时间状语连用。
如:
yesterday（昨天）
just now（刚才）
this morning（今天早上）
last night（昨晚）
two days ago（2天前）
last year （去年）
the day before yesterday（前天）
一般过去时（simple past tense) ：
基本用法：
1、常用来表示过去某一时间发生的非持续性动作；
e.g. 1、He played computer games last week.
2、We went to school yesterday.
3、They saw a film together last night.
一般过去时（simple past tense) ：
基本用法：
2、表示在过去的一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态
表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为
e.g. 1、Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.
2、I was late yesterday.
3、When she was a teacher, she was very strict.
一般过去时的句型构成形式：
一、含有系动词（be动词——am/is/are）的一般过去时形式：
主语/时态 现在时 过去时
第一人称单数 I am was
第三人称单数 he/ she/ It is
第二人称单，复数 you/we/they are were
I
was
Finish the following:
He
was
It
was
You
were
They
were
Jane
was
Jane and Mary
were
含有be动词的一般过去时句子结构：
肯定句：主语 + was (were) + …。
① I was late yesterday.
②He was a farmer six years ago.
④My friends
⑤His father and mother
⑥Miss Zhang
so sad.
teachers.
ill 2 days ago.
were
were
was
否定句：主语 + was /were + not（wasn’t/weren’t）…。
e.g. ① I was late yesterday.
②You were happy when you were at school.
③He was a farmer six years ago.
I wasn’t late yesterday.
You weren’t happy when you were at school.
He wasn’t a farmer six years ago.
疑问句： Was /Were + 主语 + …？
① I was late yesterday.
②He was a farmer six years ago .
Were you late yesterday
Was he a farmer six years ago？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 was/were.
否定回答： No, 主语 wasn’t/weren’t.
I was in America in 1999.
Were you in America in 1999
Yes,
I was.
No,
I wasn’t.
Where…
Where were you in 1999
When…
When were you in America
Please translate:
我现在是个老师。
I am a teacher.
我2002年的时候是个老师。
I was a teacher in 2002.
你现在很瘦。
You are very thin.
你2002年的时候很胖。
You were very fat in 2002.
我1999年的时候在美国。
I was in America in 1999.
He was a boy many years ago.
He is a singer now.
She was a girl many years ago.
She is an actor now.
He was a baby many year ago.
He is a basketball player now.
二、含有实义动词的一般过去时句子结构：
肯定句： 主语 + 动词过去分词 + …
1、I went（go的过去式） to school this morning.
2、You saw（see的过去式） a film with Betty last night.
3、He ate（eat的过去式） a burger just now.
4、She drank（drink的过去式） some tea 2 hours ago.
5、It ran（run的过去式） after a cat yesterday.
6、They made（make的过去式） a bookcase for Jim.
二、含有实义动词的一般过去时形式：
肯定句： 主语 + did not（didn’t） + 动词原形 … 。
1、I went（go的过去式） to school this morning.
2、You saw（see的过去式） a film with Betty last night.
3、He ate（eat的过去式） a burger just now.
did是助动词do和does的过去式形式。
I didn’t go to school this morning.
You didn’t see a film with Betty last night.
He didn’t eat a burger just now.
二、含有实义动词的一般过去时形式：
疑问句： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 … ？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 did. 否定回答：No, 主语 didn’t.
1、I went（go的过去式） to school this morning.
2、You saw（see的过去式） a film with Betty last night.
3、He ate（eat的过去式） a burger just now.
Did you go to school this morning
Did you see a film with Betty last night
Did he eat a burger just now
动词过去分词变化的一般规则：
1.一般的动词后面直接+ed：
work——worked jump——jumped watch——watched
2.以不发音的e结尾的单词，词后直接+d：
use——used live——lived hope——hoped
3.以重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，
要双写最后一个辅音字母，再+ed：
stop——stopped plan——planned
4.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变i再+ed:
study——studied empty——emptied carry——carried
5.不规则变化的动词过去式：
keep——kept sleep——slept make——made take——took
come-came give-gave have/has-had meet-met
say-said ride-rode take-took sit-sat
cut——cut read——read put——put
1. I am at the grocer’s.
2. They are at the dairy’s.
3. Penny is at the baker’s.
4. Tom is at the hairdresser’s.
5. Jerry is at his mother’s.
6. She is in hospital.
7. He is at church.
8. You are at school.
9. Tom is in the room.
practice (把下列句子变成过去式、否定、及疑问句)
Lesson 68 What’s the time
New words and expressions P136
church [t :t ] n.教堂
dairy [ d ri] n.乳品店
baker [ be k ] n.面包师傅
grocer [ ɡr us ] n.食品杂货店
six to four
eight past six
twenty past seven
ten past twelve
half past seven
ten to three
five to ten
twent-five past seven
five past eleven
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
Where were you on Sunday, January 1st
When were you at church
I was at church.
I was at church on Sunday, January 1st.
1月1号 星期天
Where were you on ...
When were you...
用the或“/” 填空
/
the
/
the
the
the
the
仿写例句
he/church/Sunday
When was he at church
He was at church on Sunday.
1.Tom/ the hairdresser’s/ Thursday
2.Penny/ the baker’s/ Friday
判断时态
I always watch TV in the morning。
I’m going to watch TV.
I’m watching TV.
I watched TV.
一般现在时
be going to将来时
现在进行时
一般过去时
1.抄L65-66单词 4英1中，默写1遍
2.微信语音：跟读L65.课文并背诵；
熟读所学课文背诵，熟记单词和语法
3.完成练习册L65-66（写作必须完成）
4.预习67的单词和课文
Homework