牛津上海版英语六年级下册 Unit2 At the airport 语言点和练习（含答案）

2020学年牛津上海版英语六年级第二学期语言点和练习unit2
一、语言点整理
1. * Aunt Judy and Uncle Mike have lived in Los Angeles for six years.
朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉矶已住了六年。
（1）现在完成时表示:A.已发生或完成的动作，此动作对现在有影响。
B.一个动作从过去开始，持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。
标志性词语：already（已经，用于肯定句）, just（刚刚一般在句子中间，have/has 的后面，用于肯定句）,yet(,还, 用于否定句和疑问句中,一般置于句尾),never（从未）ever(曾经), since+时间点, for+时间段（用于延续性动词后，表示动作延续了一段时间）
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
be （am，is，are） was / were been
do did done
buy bought bought
get got got
bring brought brought
write wrote written
put put put
fly flew flown
live lived lived
pack packed packed
call called called
（2）have/has been to sp. 去过某地（已经返回）
have/has gone to sp. 去了某地（还没有返回）
Mrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before.
王太太和奶奶以前没有去过美国。
（3）肯定形式：Sb. have/has done sth..
They have already done a lot of things.他们已经做了很多事。
They have bought their plane tickets. 他们已经买了机票。
We’ve already brought our passports.我们已经带来了护照。
否定形式：Sb. have/has not done sth..
They have not packed their suitcases yet.他们还未整理好手提箱。
I haven’t got too many things. 我没有太多的东西。
疑问形式：Have/has sb. done sth..
Have you got enough space in your suitcase 你的手提箱里有足够的地方吗？
2.They plan to stay there for two weeks. 他们计划呆在那里两周。
for 除了可以用于现在完成时外还可以用于将来时和过去时.
*for+时间段提问用How long .
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
3. *There is plenty of space in my suitcase for your clothes and silk scarves.
我的手提箱里有足够的地方给你放衣服和丝巾。
space 有两种含义: “太空”（Space Museum） “空间”（此处为空间）
4. What time should we arrive at the airport 我们应当何时到达机场？
We should arrive at the airport before one o’clock in the afternoon.
我们应当在下午一点前到达机场。
should 是情态动词，表示“应当”，后面加动词原形。
*What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow
你乘坐的飞往洛杉矶的飞机明天何时开？
leave for 表示“出发去某地”， 介词for意为“往；去”，表示去向。本句中的leave表示“离开”，leave还可意为“ 留下”（leave rubbish ）
比较：leave for Los Angeles 出发去洛杉矶 leave Los Angeles 离开洛杉矶
*We will have to stay there for two hours. 我们将不得不呆在这两小时。
All passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.
请（搭乘国际航班的）全体乘客于飞机起飞前两小时抵达机场。
have to 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，表示“不得不做某事”。更多表达客观意愿。
must 也是情态动词，后加动词原形，表示“必须”，表达示主观意愿。有时两者可互换。
修饰可数名词（复数） many, few, a few, several
修饰不可数名词 much, little, a little
修饰可数或不可数名词 some, any, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of
二、语言点复习：
1. Aunt Judy and Uncle Mike __________ in Los Angeles for six years.
朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉矶已住了六年。
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
be （am，is，are）
do
buy
get
bring
write
put
fly
live
pack
call
2. Mrs Wang and Grandma_______________ theUSA before.王太太和奶奶以前没去过美国。
3.They ___________ a lot of things.他们已做了很多事。4.They ___________their plane tickets.他们已买了机票。5.We ___________our passport我们已带来了护照。
6. They_____________ their suitcases yet.他们还未整理好手提箱。7.I ________________ too many things. 我没有太多的东西。8. ______you_______enough space in your suitcase 你的手提箱里有足够的地方吗？9.They plan____________ there _______two weeks. 他们计划呆在那里两周。10.There is ________________ in my suitcase for your clothes and silk scarves.我的手提箱里有足够的地方给你放衣服和丝巾。11.. What time_______ we _____________the airport 我们应当何时到达机场？12.We ________________ the airport before one o’clock in the afternoon.我们应当在下午一点前到达机场。
13.What time does your plane________________ Los Angeles tomorrow
你乘坐的飞往洛杉矶的飞机明天何时开？_______ Los Angeles 离开洛杉矶
14.We will ____________stay there for two hours. 我们将不得不呆在这两小时。
15.All passengers _______ arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.
请（搭乘国际航班的）全体乘客于飞机起飞前两小时抵达机场。
修饰可数名词（复数）
修饰不可数名词
修饰可数或不可数名词
三、练习：
I. Fill in the blanks with the proper words.
Many foreigners go to visit the old _________ in Beijing. (palaces, sea)
Tom and Jack usually go _________ at weekends. (fishing, fish)
There are _______ 13 million people in this city. (more, over)
It took her thirty minutes _______ her food for the picnic. (to prepare, preparing)
In summer, many people swim in the sea _____ the beautiful beaches in Hainan Island. (at, in)
On my way to school, I see some shops, I _____ see a lot of people. (also, too)
palaces fishing over to prepare at also
II. Choose the best answers
All of the children enjoy ________ the popular song.
A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. to singing
2. The river is six ________ kilometers long and ten meters deep.
A. hundred B. a hundred C. hundreds D. hundred of
3. We are _________ on the board.
A. reading some information B. looking some information
C. read some information D. look at some information
4. More than _______ Asians came to Europe to learn modern science last year.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. eight thousand D. eight thousand of
5. - __________ Jenney _______ the house – Yes, she is.
A. Is, cleaning B. Does, clean C. Has, cleaned D. Did, clean
6. I’d like _______ you.
A. play with B. to play C. to play with D. playing with
7. I am reading ___________ about great cities in Asia.
A. some information B. many informations C. an information D. a few informations
8. _______ the best place to have lunch I’m hungry.
A. Where’s B. Which is C. What’s D. How’s
9. _______ 22 October they will go to Japan, and they will come back _______ 2010.
A. On, on B. In, in C. On, in D. In, on
10.– We are planting more trees to__ Shanghai more beautiful.
A. have B. make C. help D. give
DAACA CACCB
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required.
1. We did shopping on Nanjing Road yesterday. （否定句）
We ________ ________ shopping on Nanjing Road yesterday.
2.They will travel to India by sea. （否定句）
They ________ _________ to India by sea.
3.There is a lot of snow in North China. （否定句）
There _________ __________ snow in North China.
4.I would like to buy the yellow toy. （对划线部分提问）
________ _______ would you like to buy
5.Paris is the capital of France. （对划线部分提问）
_________ ________ is the capital of France
6..Lucy enjoys swimming in summer. （对划线部分提问）
________ does Lucy enjoy ________ in summer
1.didn’t do 2.won’t travel 3.isn’t any 4.which toy 5.which city 6.what doing
IV.Choose the words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）
One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man was walking through the city centre. The shops were all full of good things and were crowded with happy shoppers. Suddenly he saw a dirty boy sitting on the ground crying sadly. When the ____1____ old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he couldn’t ___2____ a ten-penny(便士) piece that his uncle had given him. At once the old man _____3_____ the boy a shining new ten-penny piece. “Thank you very much,” said the little boy, drying his _____4_____. He was happy immediately.
An hour later, the old man was making his way back home by the ___5__ road. To his surprise, he saw the dirty little boy again, crying sadly as before. He went up to the boy and asked him why he was crying. The boy told him that he was crying ____6_____ he still couldn’t find the first one. “If I could find my own piece,” he cried, “I would have twenty pence now.
( ) 1. A. angry B. sad C. hungry D. kind
( ) 2. A. spend B. find C. get D. leave
( ) 3. A. gave B. brought C. bought D. took
( ) 4. A. mouth B. feet C. eyes D. ears
( ) 5. A. different B. easy C. same D. interesting
( ) 6. A. because B. so C. but D. after
D B A C C A
(B)．Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)
Happy hill Swimming Pool
Notes for Swimmers
Rules
You should do warm-up exercise before swimming.
You should not do vigorous(激烈的) exercise before swimming.
No smoking in the swimming pool.
No running beside the swimming pool.
If you want to dive(跳水), go to the diving pool.
Children under 16 must be with an adult.
The Price Of The Ticket
Adult (成人): 20 yuan Children under 12: 14 yuan
The swimming pool is open every day.
Answer the questions:
1. What kind of exercise should you do before you get into the swimming pool
____________________________________________________________________
2. Jack’s dad wants to dive. Where can he go
___________________________________________________________________
3. Jack is 9 years old. Can he go to the swimming pool by himself
___________________________________________________________________
4. If Jack and his parents go to the swimming pool together, how much are the tickets
__________________________________________________________________
5. Can Jack and his parents go to the swimming pool on Saturday
__________________________________________________________________
6. What do you think of the rules in the swimming pool
________________________________________________________________
1. We should do warm-up exercise.
2. He can go to the diving pool.
3. No, he can’t.
4. 54 yuan.
5. Yes, they can.
6. They are important/useful.（Any reasonable answer is accepted）