牛津上海版英语六年级下册 Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival 语言点及练习（含答案）

2022年牛津上海版第二学期六年级英语语言点及练习Unit 3
一、语言点
1. Qu Yuan was born about two thousand years ago in China.
大约两千年前，屈原出生于中国。
（1）过去时描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
标志性词语： yesterday (昨天) ，last +时间（如：last year 去年）；in +过去的年份（如：in 1980）；时间+ago (如：two years ago两年前)；just now （刚才）；in the past （在 过去）；in the old days（在过去的日子里）
动词原形 过去式
be（am，is / are） was / were
take took
do did
lose lost
love loved
die died
jump jumped
（2）过去时的表达
肯定式 否定式 疑问式
be动词作谓语 was not= wasn’t were not = weren’t Was/ Were+主语…？
行为动词作谓语，如：played didn’t play Did +主语+play…？
情态动词+动词原形作谓语，如：could play could not play Could +主语+play…？
However，the king died and the new king didn’t listen to him.
然而，国王死了，新国王不听他的。
2.His job was to give advice to the king.他的职责是给国王忠告。
(1)be +动词不定式（作表语）动词不定式：to +v
(2)*give advice to… 向某人提出建议
take one’s advice 接受某人劝告… 这里“take”为接受。
3.People eat rice dumplings and have dragon boat races to remember him on that day every year.人们每年在那天吃粽子并且举行龙舟赛来纪念他.
句中不定式短语to remember him 表示吃粽子和举行龙舟赛的目的.对此短语提问用“why”
4.*I like sweet rice dumplings without beans , but I don’t like salty ones with meat.我喜欢吃没有豆子的甜粽子,但不喜欢吃有肉的咸粽子.
(1)I like… but I don’t like… 并列连词“but”连接两个句子,表示意义上的转折.rice dumplings.
5.*--- Would you like some rice dumplings 你们想吃粽子吗
--- Yes,please.I like rice dumplings.好的,我喜欢粽子.
---- No, thanks.I don’t like rice dumplings. I’d rather have a piece of pizza. 我不喜欢粽子, 我更想要一块比萨饼.
(1) 当你向对方提供某物(如食物)时,可用Would you like some… 来表达.
some :表示希望对方肯定答复.(类似: Shall we have some... May/Can I have some ... )
肯定应答,用Yes, please. 否定应答用No,thanks.
(2) would rather意为“宁愿;宁可” 口语中常用’d rather 的形式,表示喜好,偏爱.
肯定式: would rather do something
否定式:would rather not do something
二、语言点复习:
1. Qu Yuan_______ born about two thousand years_________ in China.
大约两千年前，屈原出生于中国。
动词原形 过去式
be（am，is / are）
take
do
lose
love
die
jump
2.However，the king__________ and the new king _________________him.然而，国王死了，新国王不听他的。3.Hisjob was__________ advice to the king.他的职责是给国王忠告。
4. ___________________…向某人提出建议___________________ 接受某人劝告…
5.People eat rice dumplings and have dragon boat races__________________ him ______that day every year.人们每年在那天吃粽子并且举行龙舟赛来纪念他.
6.I ______sweet rice dumplings ______ beans ,____ I ______ _____salty ______ ______ meat.我喜欢吃没有豆子的甜粽子,但不喜欢吃有肉的咸粽子.
7.-- ____________________rice dumplings 你们想吃粽子吗 -- _______________ .I like rice dumplings.好的,我喜欢粽子. -- ______________ .I __________rice dumplings.________________ a piece of pizza. 我不喜欢粽子, 我更想要一块比萨饼.
三、练习：
I. Choose the best answers
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you please tell me the story ________ this festival
A. in B. on C. with D. of
2. The new king didn’t ________ Qu Yuan’s advice, so he lost the battle.
A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear of
3. Qu Yuan was born about two thousand years ________ in China.
A. before B. after C. later D. ago
4. Last moth he ________ his job and then he _______ anything for two days.
A. lose, didn’t eat B. lost, didn’t eat C. lose, didn’t ate D. lost, didn’t ate
5. Susan jumped _______ the river to save the old man.
A. into B. in C. up D. from
6. We like to watch the moon _______ the night of the Mid-autumn Festival.
A. on B. in C. at D. /
7. _________ years ago, men lived in caves.
A. Three thousands B. Three thousand C. Three thousands of D. Thousand of
8. A teacher’s job is _________ students knowledge.
A. teach B. teaches C. to teaches D. to teach
9. - _________ ________ Qu Yuan born – About two thousand years ago in China.
A. When and where, is B. Where and when, was
C. Where and when, were D. When and where, was
10. Don’t swim in the river, or you will be ________ danger.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
BBDBA ABDDA
II. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms
Tom likes cars. He enjoys _____________ model cars of all kinds. (make)
I _______ _________ Aunt Judy yet. (not call)
– Do you have a computer – No, but I ________ _______ one next week.（have）
Mr. Smith _________ two floors above his parents. (live)
________ Mr. Barry _________ you to his son’s birthday party
Yes, he has. He ________ me yesterday. (invite)
1.making 2.haven’t called 3.will have 4.lives 5.has invited; invited
III. Rewrite the sentences as required
The king lost the battle finally. （否定句）
The king _______ ________ the battle finally.
He has already gone home. （一般疑问句）
Has he _______ home _______
I got up early yesterday morning to see the sunrise. （对划线部分提问）
________ _______ you up early yesterday morning
I was born in 1980 in Shanghai.
________ and _______ ________ you born （对划线部分提问）
1. didn’t lose 2,gone yet 3.why did 4when and where were
IV.Reading:
A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)
Ben is ten years old this year. He is in Grade Three. He doesn't work hard at school. His teacher doesn't like him. But he thinks he is the cleverest student in his class. And he thinks his maths is good. On Sunday afternoon, Ben goes home. He feels very hungry. So he says to his mother, "Mum, I am very hungry. Can I have some food to eat " "Supper is not ready now, but there are two apples on the plate. You can eat them first." When he sees the two apples, Ben says, "Mum, I have three apples now. Look! This is the first one. This is the second one. One and two is three. I am very clever." "Yes, you're very clever." says his mother. "Now give me the first apple, your father will eat the second one. And you eat the third one."
1. Ben's teacher doesn't like him because _______.
A. he doesn't work hard at school B. he doesn't listen to the teacher in class C. he doesn't do his homework on time D. he is always late for school
2. Ben thinks his _______ is good.
A. English B. maths C. Chinese D. homework
3. Ben feels very _______ when he goes home one day.
A. happy B. angry C. hungry D. thirsty
4. When Ben gets home one day, his mother is _______.
A. having supper C. teaching Ben maths B. eating an apple D. cooking supper
5. Which of the following is true
A. Ben is a clever boy. C. Ben will have no apple to eat. B. Ben is good at maths. D. Ben doesn't like to eat apples.
ABCDC
B．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完
成短文)：
It was Sunday. Mrs Read got up early in the morning. She had some housework to do. After breakfast she had a look at the ___1____ and found it stopped working. She bought it ten years ago, so she wanted to buy a new one. Her daughter Sue was only four. Her husband was busy with his work that day and ___2____ looked after Sue. Mrs Read couldn’t let her stay at home alone. So she took Sue to the biggest shop in the town with her.
It was a fine day and there were ____3__ people in the shop. Mrs Read and her daughter went to the third floor and she began to choose her favourite watch, but after she bought one, she couldn’t fine Sue. She ran to the manager’s office and asked for ___4___. The man began to go up and down to look for the girl with her. Suddenly Mrs. Read heard someone calling, “Kate!” She found it was Sue! How happy she and her daughter were!
“Whose name did you call just now, dear ” asked Mrs Read.
“Yours,” answered Sue.
“Why not call ____5_____ ”
“There are many mothers in the shop,” said the girl, “Which mother would answer me ”
1. A. clock B. watch C. TV D. radio
2. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
3. A. no B. few C. a lot of D. only a few
4. A. money B. food C. water D. help
5. A. Mother B. Mrs Read C. Kate D. Sue
BDCDA
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Sometimes people pollute the e____1___. So we have p____2___ round us. We all want to be friends of the Earth. Because the Earth is our h____3__ and we have only one earth. We can do a lot of things to help keep our earth c____4___. We can't l____5___ rubbish on the ground. Let's make our world more beautiful. Better city, better life!
________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
1.environment 2.pollution 3.home 4.clean 5.leave