牛津上海版英语六年级下册 Unit4 Staying healthy 知识点及练习（含答案）

2020学年牛津上海版英语六年级第二学期unit4知识点及练习
一、知识点整理
1.* stay healthy 保持健康
stay意为“保持”，后接形容词
stay还可意为“逗留” They plan to stay here for two weeks. 他们计划在那逗留两周。
2. We really love music. 我们真的喜爱音乐。
really 副词，可用来修饰形容词和动词，表示强调。
3. We won’t forget working. 我们不会忘记学习。
forget的两种用法：forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（未做）
Don’t forget to do your homework first. 不要忘记先做作业。
I forget telling you the story. 我忘记告诉过你这个故事。
4.* He likes singing. 他喜欢唱歌。
I like doing puzzles at home. 我喜欢在家玩拼图。
He enjoys running. 他喜欢跑步。
We love playing. 我们喜欢玩耍。
like/love/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
5. We love both. 我们两个都喜爱。
both 两个（都） all 所有的；全部的（三个或三个以上）
6.* I like playing football in the playground. 我喜欢在操场上踢足球。
play football 球类运动前不用定冠词the；play the piano 乐器前要加定冠词the
7. *Why do I always have a headache？为什么我总是患头痛？
have 动词，意为“患病、得病” have toothache 患牙痛
have a headache/cold/stomach ache/fever/sore throat… 患头痛/感冒/胃痛/发烧/喉咙疼
8.* It’s because you watch too much television, I’m afraid.
恐怕是因为你看了太多电视。
It’s because you don’t wear enough clothes, I’m afraid.
恐怕是因为你穿的衣服不够多。
(1) It’s because… 解释原因，后接句子。
(2) too much 太多+不可数名词； too many 太多+可数名词复数
eat too much spicy food 吃太多辣的食物
eat too many rice dumplings 吃太多的粽子
(3) enough 足够的； 用法：enough+名词；副词/形容词+enough
enough money 足够的钱 rich enough 足够富有
9. What should I do？我应该做什么？
You should watch less television. 你应该少看点电视。
You should wear more clothes. 你应该多穿点衣服。
less 更少+不可数名词(little, less, the least)； fewer 更少+可数名词(few, fewer, the fewest)
more 更多+可数/不可数名词(many/much, more, the most)
10.* How often do you exercise 你每隔多久锻炼一次？
I exercise once a month. 我一个月锻炼一次。
(1) How often意为“每隔多久一次”，用于询问动作发生的频率。
(2) 回答用once/twice/…times+时间段(a day/week/month/year)或never。
once 一次，twice两次，three (…) times三(…)次，never从不
(3) exercise在本句中是动词，意为“锻炼”，exercise也可作名词，意为“锻炼，运动”。
二、语言点复习：
1.________ healthy 保持健康 2. We________ love music. 我们真的喜爱音乐。
3. We won’t forget___________. 我们不会忘记学习。
4. He likes__________. 他喜欢唱歌。I like________ puzzles _____home. 我喜欢在家玩拼图。He enjoys________.他喜欢跑步。We love________. 我们喜欢玩耍。
5. We love________. 我们两个都喜爱。
6. I like________ football ________playground. 我喜欢在操场上踢足球。
7. Why _______I always_______ a_______？为什么我总是患头痛？______ _______ 患牙痛
have___ headache/cold/stomach ache/fever/sore throat…患头痛/感冒/胃痛/发烧/喉咙疼
8. It’s_______ you watch _________television, I’m afraid. 恐怕是因为你看了太多电视。
It’s_______ you_______ wear _______clothes, I’m afraid. 恐怕是因为你穿的衣服不够多。
9. What ______I do？我应该做什么？You ______watch ______television.你应该少看点电视。
You _______wear_______ clothes. 你应该多穿点衣服。
10. _____________ do you exercise 你每隔多久锻炼一次？
I exercise _______a month. 我一个月锻炼一次。
三、练习
I. Choose the best answers
( )1. I have got ________ terrible headache.
A. a B. some C. / D. an
( )2. I always have ________ toothache. I have eaten too much sweet food.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )3. _____ do I always have a stomachache
A.Why B. When C. Where D. What
( )4. You always have a headache, because you _______ have enough sleep.
A. don’t B. haven’t C. not D. aren’t
( )5.Today we have _______ homework to do.
A. many B. much C. a lot D. any
( )6. Simon has __________ orange juice than Sandy.
A. much B. fewer C. as much D. less
( )7. I bought __________ exercise books with ________ money.
A. a few, a few B. a few, a little C. a little, a few D. a little, a little
( )8.I _______ go swimming in winter.
A. one B. second C. twice D. never
( )9. ________ is my favorite indoor activity.
A. Play the football B. Play the piano C. Playing football D. Playing the piano
( )10. We _________ in the same school. We _________ doing puzzles.
A. are both, both like B. both are, both like
C. are both, like both D. both are, like both
( )11. What’s your favourite indoor activity, John -________ is my favourite indoor activiy.
A. Reading B. Cycling C. Fishing D. Running
( )12. My uncle enjoy ________ in the countryside at weekends.
A. fishing B. to go fishing C. going fish D. go fishing
( )13. Playing football and cycling are outdoor activities. I like ________.
A. both B. all C. none D. either
ADAAB DBDDA AAA
II. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.
Have you decided to take the headmaster’s ______________ (suggest)
I take my dog out for a walk _________ a day. (one)
My __________ lifestyle helps me get good grades. (unhealthy)
You look _________ when you put on this pair of sunglasses. (fun)
5. Peter practises ___________ football every morning. (play)
1.suggestions 2.once 3.healthy 4.funny 5.playing
III.Rewrite the following sentences as required.
He has seen this film before. （一般疑问句）
_________ he ________ the film before
2.He does washing every day at home. （否定句）
He ________ _________ any washing every day at home.
3.She has some noodles and meat for lunch at home. （否定句）
She ___________ ___________ any noodles or meat for lunch at home.
4.We go to the Reading Club once a week. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ do you go to the Reading Club
5.My favorite sport is playing badminton. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ favourite sports
1.has seen 2.doesn’t do 3.doesn’t have 4.how often 5.what is
IV.Reading
(A)
Mr. Smith usually left his car outside his house. One night he put it there as usual(通常的) again, but when he came down the next morning to go to his office, he found that his car wasn’t there. He called the police and told them about it. They said that they would try to find the car.
When Mr. Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual place in front of his house. He was very happy and found two concert tickets（音乐会票） and a letter in one of the seats. The letter said: We are very sorry.We took your car because of something important. Thank you for your car.
Mr. And Mrs. Smith went to the concert with two tickets the next night and they enjoyed themselves very much. When they got home, they found that the thieves nearly took everything in their house.
Choose the best answer: (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) 5%
( ) 1. Mr. Smith usually put his car _______ his house.
A. inside B. far from C. above D. outside
( )2. The police said they _____ find the car.
A. wanted to B. had to C. would try their best to D. should
( )3. Mr. Smith was happy to find ___________ in the car.
A. a box and a letter B. a wine and a letter
C. two tickets and a letter D. a ticket and a watch
( )4. The thieves were _________men.
A. helpful B. kind C. friendly D. clever
( )5. Which is right
The police found the car for Mr. Smith
Mr. Smith found the car by himself
The concert was very good for Mr. Smith
The thieves nearly took everything away from Mr. Smith’s house.
DCCDD
(B)
Ann is an English girl. She lives on the second floor at 11 Oxford（牛津） Street in London. Today is her 14th birthday. She is very happy. She has got everything ready for the birthday party. She has got some big bottles of Sprite, Coke and apple juice, a big birthday cake, some biscuits and chocolates. She has also got different kinds of fruits: apples, oranges, pears and grapes.Her mother has bought some candles for her.
Ann has invited a lot of friends to her party. They are coming to her home at 7 p.m. Among them is an American girl. Her name is Helen.
It is about 7 p.m. now. Helen is looking for Ann’s home. But she cannot find it because the second floor in British(英国的) English is the third floor in American English. So she goes back to the ground floor.
Ann is waiting for Helen. She opens the door and goes to the ground floor. There she meets Helen.
Answer the following questions: (根据短文内容回答下列问题)6%
Which city does Ann live
________________________________________________________
How old is Ann
_________________________________________________________
What kinds of fruits has she got for her birthday party
________________________________________________________
When are they coming to Ann’s home
Why can’t Helen find Ann’s home
Because _____________________________________.
6. Where does Ann meet Helen
________________________________________________________
1. She lives in London.
2. She is 14 (years old).
3. She has got apples, oranges, pears and grapes.
4. They are coming to her home at 7 p.m.
5.Because the second floor in British English is the third floor in American English.
6. She meets Helen on the ground floor.