人教新目标(Go for it)版2022中考英语全真模拟试卷(7)-课件（64张）

(共64张PPT)
2022年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语
全真模拟试卷(七)
第一部分　选择题(50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England. He has recently made a significant 1 - loneliness is a serious social problem that can lead to depression and even crimes, but it can be 2 in a clever way. The Solution Chat benches.
Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her 3 .
The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who finally made her believe that he was her friend. They talked about 4 happening at home and abroad and then she lent him about ￡31，000. Jones was surprised when she said that she didn't actually 5 being cheated. “Otherwise, I would never speak to another person for weeks，” she said.
This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely 6 people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. 7 he decided to do something about it. He convinced the police department to allow him to 8 a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that read: “HAPPY TO CHAT”. Just a few days 9 the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and joyful talks.
The idea is catching on 10 . There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that encourages those all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.
(　　　)1．A．choice B．discovery
C．visit D．promise
(　　　)2．A．experienced B．suffered
C．prevented D．felt
(　　　)3．A．pleasure B．prize
C．credit D．money
(　　　)4．A．anything B．something
C．everyone D．anyone
B
C
D
A
(　　　)5．A．mind B．forgive
C．risk D．enjoy
(　　　)6．A．active B．lonely
C．careful D．sad
(　　　)7．A．But B．So
C．Or D．However
A
B
B
(　　　)8．A．put away B．make out
C．tear apart D．set up
(　　　)9．A．before B．in
C．after D．during
(　　　)10．A．carefully B．slowly
C．quickly D．purposefully
D
C
C
II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节　阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
As usual, Amber was hurrying to catch the yellow school bus. Luckily, the traffic lights turned green as she was to cross the road, so she made it.When the bus passed the golden arches (拱形门) of McDonald's, they reminded her of a hamburger. She hadn't had breakfast that morning because the fruit salad on the blue dish didn't look delicious at all. However, Amber remembered that she was still on a diet. So she was really in a black mood.
You may notice that several colors were used in the above story to describe Amber's morning. In fact, colors influence your life deeply. Take language for example, you may describe a sick person as being “a bit green” and a depressed (沮丧的) person as “feeling blue”. In short, colors add interest to daily conversations.
Besides, colors can be used in many parts of your daily life. Have you ever thought about why many school buses and taxis are painted yellow, and stop signs red Since yellow is the most eye-catching color, it can catch people's attention, especially in heavy traffic. Red usually shows warning，so some traffic signs and hot-water taps use this color.
The colors of a dining environment possibly decide how much you eat. Most fast-food restaurants are often decorated in bright colors such as red, yellow, orange, and white to increase people's appetites (胃口). Because bright colors are natural colors found in many foods, and, therefore, able to raise people's spirits. Blue, in comparison with bright colors, is said to lower people's appetites. For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help!
“Morning, Amber! What happened You look a bit green，” said Violet, Amber's best friend.
“Nothing… just feeling…blue，” said Amber.
“Hey! Come to my place tonight. I just bought a Wii! It's red-hot.”
Amber was tickled pink to have the chance to play with the Wii and said, “Sounds great！”
(　　　)11．According to the passage, if you are on a diet，________ might help.
A．putting your food in a blue dish or bowl
B．turning on a yellow light during the meal
C．painting the walls of the dining room white
D．covering the dining table with an orange cloth
A
(　　　)12．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Amber looked ill when Violet saw her first.
B．Amber ate up all her fruit salad in the morning.
C．Amber refused to go to Violet's house in the end.
D．Amber didn't catch the school bus and was late for school.
A
(　　　)13．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Colors influence people's daily lives.
B．Most fast-food restaurants are painted grey.
C．Different colors are used for different purposes.
D．Colors make daily conversations more interesting.
B
(　　　)14．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Amber was not fat at all.
B．Amber cheered up at Violet's invitation at last.
C．Violet didn't know how colors influenced our lives.
D．Arches of McDonald's are painted gold only to make them beautiful.
B
(　　　)15．Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A．Colors influence Amber'morning
B．Colors influence languages
C．Colors influence our daily life
D．Colors influence our emotions and appetites
C
The Winter Olympic Games are a major international multi-sport event held once every four years for sports practiced on snow and ice. The IOC (the International Olympic Committee) is the governing body of the Olympic Movement.
Winter Olympics History
The first Winter Olympics took place in 1924, in Chamonix, France, with only 16 nations participating.
Since 1924, the Winter Olympics has been hosted in a range of different cities in 12 different countries around the world. They are：
the United States (hosted four times).
France (hosted three times).
Austria, Canada, Japan, Italy, Norway and Switzerland (all hosted twice).
Germany, (former) Yugoslavia, Russia and South Korea have hosted once.
During the Second World War, the Winter Olympics in both 1940 and 1944 were cancelled.The last Winter Olympics was held in Pyeongchang in South Korea, in 2018.
Winter Olympics in 2022
This year the Winter Olympics was held in the city of Beijing in China in February 2022. This event lasted for 17 days from 4th February to 20th February with an opening ceremony and a closing ceremony.
During that time, there will be 80 nations competing in 15 different winter sports. The events will be held in 26 various indoor and outdoor venues around the city of Beijing. Some events will also take place in the towns of the neighbouring Hebei province－140 miles from Beijing.
The 2022 Winter Olympic mascot is a panda wearing a shell made from ice that resembles an astronaut's suit. The panda, which is China's national animal, is called Bing Dwen Dwen. “Bing” means ice and symbolizes purity and strength. “Dwen Dwen” represents cute Chinese children.
_______________
The Italian cities of Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo have been elected to host the next Winter Olympics in 2026.
(　　　)16．Which country has hosted the Winter Olympic Games the greatest number of times
A．France. B．Japan.
C．Russia. D．The US.
D
(　　　)17．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．The Winter Olympics. B．Different cities.
C．Different countries. D．Different athletes.
C
(　　　)18．What is the correct order of the following events according to the time when they happened
①The Winter Olympics were cancelled for two consecutive Games.
②The Winter Olympics took place in Pyeongchang, South Korea.
③Beijing hosted the Summer Olympic Games.
④The first Winter Olympics took place in Chamonix, France.
A．④①②③ B．④②①③
C．③①②④ D．②③④①
A
(　　　)19．Why do you think a panda has been chosen as the mascot for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing
A．Because it wears a shell made from ice.
B．Because it wears an astronaut's suit.
C．Because it is a cute animal.
D．Because it is China's national animal which represents strength and cuteness.
D
(　　　)20．What should be put into the blank according to the passage
A．The Winter Olympics
B．The next Winter Olympics
C．The future of the Winter Olympics
D．The Italian cities
B
The word or phrase that you use to open your e-mail account may provide a key to your personality, according to a British psychologist. Helen Petrie, professor of human/computer interaction at City University in London, analyzed the responses of 1，200 Britons who participated in a survey funded by CentralNic, an Internet company. The results were recently published on CentralNic's website.
Petrie identifies three main password “genres”. Nearly half of those surveyed are “Family oriented”. These people use their own name or nickname, the name of a child, partner, or pet, or a birth date as their password. They rarely use a computer and have strong family ties. “They choose passwords that show people or events with emotional value，” says Petrie. One third of participants were fans,
using the names of athletes, singers, movie stars fictional characters or sports teams. Petrie says fans are young and want to connect themselves with the lifestyle represented by a famous person. The third main group of participants are “cryptics” because they pick difficult passwords or some letters, numbers, and symbols randomly such as “Jxa＋157”. Petrie says cryptics are the most security-conscious (安全意识) group. They make the safest but least interesting choices.
Passwords are revealing for two reasons. First, because they are invented on the spot. “Since you are focused on getting into a system, for example your email account, you're likely to write down something that comes quickly to mind，” says Petrie. “In this sense passwords tap into things that are just below the surface of consciousness. Also, to remember your password, you pick something that will stick in your mind. You may unconsciously choose something of particular emotional significance.”
(　　　)21．The survey was paid for by________.
A．Dr. Petrie B．City University
C．CentralNic D．1，200 Britons
C
(　　　)22． If your password is family oriented, you________.
A．probably have a large family
B．think people's emotion is the most important
C．probably don't use a computer very often
D．are likely to be an animal lover
C
(　　　)23．If your password is “Brad Pit”， you probably
__________.
A．want to identify yourself with a famous person
B．watch a lot of TV
C．go to the cinema very often
D．take Brad Pit as one of your fans
A
(　　　)24．What does the underlined phrase “on the spot” mean
A．On the ground. B．In danger.
C．In charge. D．Right away.
D
(　　　)25．Passwords say something about our personalities because________.
A．we think for a long time before choosing one
B．we choose words which we will remember easily
C．we choose something without thinking about it consciously
D．we use passwords very often
C
第二节　请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A．At times, it may break down.
B．Self-driving cars began to develop in 2010.
C．It might be one of Baidu's self-driving cars.
D．But self-driving cars have their own problems as well.
E．And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.
F．Self-driving cars can be seen everywhere in China.
Don't be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. (26)________ Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing.
(27) ________ Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.
C
B
Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. (28)________ They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.
(29)________ In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒) at the car's sensors (传感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.
E
D
The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. (30)________ When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash (崩溃) without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.
A
第三节　信息匹配　下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六份招聘启事。请根据Li Hong, Lin Tao, John, Tim, Sam的情况， 选择最适合他们的工作。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
A．Part-time Waiter
Our restaurant needs kind and good-looking waiters for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers.
B．Driver wanted
We need young and healthy man who can drive and carry heavy things from our company to different hospitals. Must have a driving license and be hard-working.
C．Baby-sitter Wanted
Honest, patient babysitter wanted to look after three friendly children. Must have at least one year's childcare experience.
D．English teacher
Our school needs a native English part-time teacher for weekends. Better from the USA, Canada or the UK. 200 yuan an hour.
E．Electric engineer
Good knowledge of electric products. Graduated from university and majors in electric engineering. Have more than 3 years' experience in designing.
F．Graphic designer
An advertising company is looking for a designer with one year's experience. Must have received design education. Good computer skills and can speak both Chinese and English.
(　　　)31．Li Hong used to study computer in the UK. And she majored in design in a university in China. She has more than two years' experience in designing.
(　　　)32．Lin Tao is a Chinese who is good at English. In university, he learnt electric engineering. He has five years' experience in designing and training staff.
F
E
(　　　)33．John is handsome, and he is always kind to everyone. He has three year's working experience in restaurants, so he knows well how to deal with customers.
(　　　)34．Tim is a native English speaker from the UK. He is a qualified (有资格的) teacher, so he wants to find a job in a school which can provide extra money for more classes.
A
D
(　　　)35．Sam is 25 years old. He is strong and works hard. He has ever been a part-time truck driver and has a driver's license. Now he would like to do a full-time job.
B
第二部分　非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空 (10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空， 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Do you want to live a happier，less stressful life Try laughing 36. __________ friends or giggling at a cartoon. It doesn't matter why you're laughing－laughter is good for you.
with
A good laugh helps you 37. __________ (immediate). When you laugh, changes happen in your body. For example, you take in more air, which is good for your heart. 38. ______ good laugh increases your heart rate. When you laugh, your brain also releases chemicals39. __________ make you feel happy. Laughing can also make you feel 40. __________ (relax) for up to 45 minutes.
immediately
A
that /which
relaxed
Laughing is also great exercise! Research shows that 41. ______
(laugh) 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes.
Negative thoughts can cause you 42. _____ (feel) sad or worried. 43. __________ when you laugh, your brain makes chemicals that make these feelings go away. These chemicals also prevent some
44. __________ (ill). Many scientists also believe laughter is good for your mental health－it helps people communicate better with each other.
laughing
to feel
But
illnesses
So why don't you try laughing out loud every day See how you feel. Are 45. __________ (you) muscles less tense Do you feel more relaxed That's laughter at work.
your
IV. 书面表达 (15 分)
2021年年底，由故宫和腾讯博物馆共同举办的“数字故宫”展在深圳南山海上世界文化艺术中心亮相。为了让学生感受中国文化，体验VR等高科技，学校带初三师生去观展。你是李华，请你给校报写一篇报道。
要点：1．时间：12月26日
2．地点：海上世界文化艺术中心
3．参与人员：全体初三师生
4．内容： 上午：通过VR和AR等高科技手段了解中国历史和文化；
下午：自由活动
5．活动意义及你的感受。
要求：1．80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3．可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4．标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词语： 3D图像 3D images；中华瑰宝 imperial treasures；
沉浸式数字体验immersive digital experience
In order to encourage the students to explore the beauty of traditional Chinese art as well as experience the high-tech of VR and AR，_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
our school organized an activity of visiting Sea World Culture and Arts Center on December 26. All the teachers and students of Grade Nine took part in it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was a nice day. We spent the whole morning there, appreciating 3D images of imperial treasures and experiencing the Immersive Digital Exhibition by the Palace Museum and Tencent-Museum. Later, we listened to a wonderful lecture about Chinese culture. In the afternoon, we were free to go sightseeing there and we bought lots of creative products there.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What a wonderful time we had!
The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to Chinese culture and high-tech, but it also gave us relaxation from heavy school work and promoted the friendship among us.
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