(共23张PPT)
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater Section A 3a-3c
1. To learn to make comparisons using superlatives
2. To learn new words: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal…
Learning Objectives
Look and say
Linda
Nancy
Kate
Linda is __________ girl of the three.
Kate is ___________ girl of the three.
the tallest
the shortest
¥ 50.00
¥ 100.00
¥ 150.00
The purple bag is __________________ one of all the bags.
The green bag is ____________ one of all the bags.
the cheapest
the most expensive
Presentation
What’s the best movie theater to go to Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
形容词和副词的最高级
Grammar focus
一、用法
当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时,形容词或副词要用最高级形式,最高级之后常用of, in, among等短语来限定比较的范围。其中of后接表示一群人或事物的名词或代词;in后接表示某一单位、团体或场所的名词;而among则表示“在三者或三者以上当中”。
注意:形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the,但是当前面有物主代词、名词所有格等修饰时,不加定冠词the。副词的最高级前可以加the,也可不加the。
二、构成
1.规则变化
①一般在词尾加-est。
small→smallest; fast→fastest; hard→hardest
②以不发音的字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-st。
nice→nicest; large→largest
③以重读闭音节结尾的词,若词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-est。
hot→hottest; thin→thinnest
④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-est。
early→earliest; busy→busiest
⑤多音节词和部分双音节词,需要在词前加most。
slowly→most slowly; popular→most popular
2. 不规则变化
good/well→best
bad/badly→worst
many/much→most
little→least
far→farthest/furthest
三、最高级基本句式
1.主语+be+the+形容词最高级+比较范围
The story is the most interesting of all.
在所有的故事中, 这个是最有趣的。
2.主语+行为动词+副词的最高级+比较范围
Who jumps (the) farthest in your class
在你们班里谁跳得最远
四、最高级的常考结构
1.“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。
Mr. Green is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
格林先生是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
2.最高级前可加序数词,表示“第几最……”。
Mike is the third strongest boy in his class.
迈克是他班里第三强壮的男孩。
3.“Which/Who+is+the+形容词最高级,A, B or C?”或“Which/Who+动词(+the)+副词最高级,A, B or C?”
—Which is the smallest, the sun, the moon or the earth
哪个最小,太阳、月亮还是地球?
—Of course the moon is.
当然是月亮。
注意:当形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,其前不用定冠词the。
He is my best friend.
他是我最好的朋友。
This is Zhang Yimou's newest movie.
这是张艺谋最新的电影。
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
3a
1. We went to the _________ (bad) restaurant in
town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes
and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _________ (good), but Miller’s is
________ (good) in town.
worst
good
the best
3. The Big Screen is ______________ (expensive)
than most cinemas, but Cinema City is
_________________ (expensive).
4. Movie City has the ________ (bad) service,
but we can sit the ________________
(comfortably) there.
worst
most comfortably
more expensive
the most expensive
5. Tom acted the _______ (good) in that
movie. I think he’s much _______ (good)
than other actors. He can always find the
______________ (interesting) roles to play.
best
better
most interesting
[观察] The food is good at this restaurant, but the service is poor. 这家饭馆的饭菜很好,但服务很差。
[探究] service是________(可数/不可数)名词,意为“接待;服务”。
[拓展] serve是动词,意为“服务;接待”。
It's the shop assistants' job to serve the customers.
为顾客服务是商店售货员的职责。
I waited ten minutes in the shop before I was served.
我在店里等了十分钟才有人来接待我。
不可数
3b
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
A: I think ... has the best service.
B: I think ... has the worst quality.
3c
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
Restaurants Danny’s
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
Danny’s is the closest. Let’s go there.
No, it’s the most expensive. I think we should go to…
Summary
GOOD JOB