Unit 4 Grammar
一、用适当的冠词填空,不需要的地方填“/”。
1. How many minutes are there in ________ hour
2. We don’t go to school ________ Sunday.
3. ________ Greens will come to see you tomorrow.
4. Don’t worry. We still have ________ little time left.
5. Do you want ________ orange or ________ tomato
6. He works in ________ shop. ________ shop is near his home.
7. I usually go out for ________ walk in ________ evening.
8. Shanghai is ________ biggest city in ________ China.
9. His father is ________ English teacher and he works in ________ middle school.
10. I like to play ________ football but he likes to play ________ piano.
二、从方框中选择合适的介词填空,每词限用一次。
across, through, over, up, round, down, along, from, outside, to
1. It takes me about ten minutes to go to school by bike ________ my home.
2. The cat is climbing ________ the tree. It wants to catch the bird in the tree.
3. A thief got into my neighbour’s home ________ the open window last night.
4. Our plane is flying ________ a mountain at the moment.
5. My uncle is good at swimming. He can swim ________ this river within five minutes.
6. The dog is running ________ its master and barking. It must be very hungry.
7. Don’t wait e in. It is so cold.
8. Let’s go ________ the hill now. The bus is waiting for us at the foot of the hill.
9. We usually take a walk ________ the river after supper.
10. If you take a bus ________ the park, it will take you twenty minutes.
三、单项选择。
( )1. There’s ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital.
A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the
( )2. —How about ________ charity show
—I should say it was ________ success.
A. the; a B. the; / C. a; a D. a; /
( )3. —Do you play ________ piano in your free time
—No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.
A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a
( )4. There is ________ “h” in the word “honest”, but ________ “h” doesn’t make a sound.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; an D. an; the
( )5. —How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house
—It was great. Mike’s mum is ________ wonderful cook.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an
( )6. The Qinhuai River runs ________ Nanjing. And there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river.
A. across; through B. through; over C. through; through D. across; over
( )7. The supermarket is ________ the library and the shop.
A. between B. above C. from D. at
( )8. I can’t carry the box because there are so many books ________ it.
A. behind B. beside C. in D. under
( )9. Look! There are a lot of apples ________ the tree.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
( )10. —Look, is that your father
—Yes. He is walking home ________ work.
A. through B. to C. from D. round
四、阅读理解。
The fastest way of travelling is by air. With a modern airliner (客机) it takes one day to travel to places which took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages (优点). You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people like to travel by ship better when possible. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by ship is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel where you can spend the night. That is why travelling by car is a popular pleasure trip.
( )1. The fastest way of travelling is ________.
A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by plane
( )2. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Here “They” means ________.
A. plane and car B. modern trains
C. comfortable seats and dinning cars D. different parts of your country
( )3. ________ is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
A. Travelling by air B. Travelling by ship
C. Travelling by car D. Travelling by train
( )4. You can stop wherever you wish if you travel ________.
A. by air B. by train C. by car D. by ship
( )5. In this passage, the writer talks about ________ ways of travelling
A. one B. two C. three D. four
参考答案
一、1. an 2. / 3. The 4. a 5. an; a 6. a; The 7. a; the 8. the; / 9. an; a 10. /; the
二、1. from 2. up 3. through 4. over 5. across 6. round 7. outside 8. down 9. along 10. to
三、1-5 CABDB 6-10 BACCC
四、1-5 DCBCD