U6 课文重点解析
Topic 1
Section A
单词短语
去....参观/旅游
太...而不能做某事
决定
决定做某事
三天的
语法
1.不定式
我有个激动人心的消息要告诉你们
但是骑自行车去会花费我们几天的时间
Helen，你需要去查查汽车的费用
测试
1. —What will your parents do during the holiday
—They will go on ____ a visit to Beijing.
seven days B. seven-days
C. seven-day D. seven-days’
2. My parents are trying to ____ a suitable high school for me.
A. decide on B. decide to
C. depend on D. look up
3. —The girl is ____ young ____ carry the heavy bag. Let’s help her.
—All right.
so; to. B. too; to
C. from; to D. so; that
4. —Why are you going to Guilin
—I plan ____ the beautiful mountains and clean water.
see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
答案
1. C 只有seven-day用连字符使用，作形容词，可以修饰名词visit。
3. A decide on“决定，选定”。
4. B too…to…“太……，而不能……”。
5. D plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。
Section B
单词短语
v.预定 n.书
支付
花费
硬卧
软卧
以......、在.....
测试
1. —____
—I’d like to book a standard room for person.
Which do you want
B. Welcome to our hotel!
C. Your name, please
D. Can I help you, sir
2. —Which kind of ticket do you want
—I want a ticket ____ 640 ____ the soft sleeper.
A. for; for B. of; for C. at; with D. at; for
3. I want to ____ another two ____.
A. book; book B. books; book
C. book; books D. books; books
4. The room ____ one double bed costs 100 yuan.
A. and B. to C. with D. of
5. Jane plans to buy a pair of sports shoes for the trip. It will make her feel more ____.
A. normal B. happy C. comfortable D. soft
答案
1. D 由答语可知问句应为“您有什么需要？我能为您做什么”？
2. D 以什么价格要用介词at。介词for连接对象表示“对于”。
3. C book第一空作动词“预订”，第二空作可数名词“书籍”。
4. C with意为“有，带有”，修饰the room。
5. C feel more comfortable“感觉更舒服”。
Section C
单词短语
筹钱
盼望、期望做某事
语法
不定式
在加拿大和美国的学校，筹款活动是非常普遍的
学生、老师和家长有很多特别的方式筹钱去郊游
每位学生只需花一美元就可以买一张抽奖券
在这一天，中奖的学生坐在校长的座位上，甚至可以用校长的手机给家里打电话
测试
1. —Would you like to go to movies with me tomorrow
—I’d love to, but I have some homework ____.
A. doing B. did C. will do D. to do
2.—You can use my computer ____ you with your study.
—Thank you
A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help
3. My sister is looking forward ____ her boyfriend soon.
A. to meet B. meeting
C. to meeting D. for meeting
4. I want to own a building ____ a beautiful garden.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
5. —I want to buy a computer, but my parents aren’t going to give me any money.
—Don’t worry. You can ____ money ____.
give; yourself B. raise; yourself
give; yourselves D. raise; yourselves
答案
1. D 动词不定式作定语，修饰homework。
2. D use sth. to do sth.“利用某物做某事”。
3. C look forward to doing sth.“期望做某事”，to是介词。
4. C with在此作“带有”讲，一个带有花园的房子。
5. B raise money oneself“自己筹钱”。主语是第二人称单数。
Section D
用方框内所给短语的词填空
A.raise money, B.pay for, C.comfortable, D.places of interest, E.hearing from
1. If you lose the book borrowed from the library, you should _______ it.
2. This chair is more _______ than that one to sit in.
3. I’m looking forward to _______ my American pen pal, Nancy.
4. The price of the tickets to the sports meeting is so high. Why don’t we put on a show to _______ for the tickets
5. There are many _______ in Beijing. I wish to visit them one day.
答案
pay for 2. comfortable
3. hearing from 4. raise money
5. places of interest
单项选择
1. To buy a house in the city ____ hard for people now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. It’s nice of you ____ me with my English.
A. for help B. to help
C. helping D. helped
3. My pen is lost. I have no pen ____.
A. write B. to write
C. to write with D. to write on
4. His mother told him ____ on the street. It’s dangerous.
A. to play B. not play
C. to not play D. not to play
5. The little boy ____ frightened ____ he couldn’t say a word.
A. too; to B. enough; to
C. so; that D. such; that
答案
1. A 动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
2. B It’s nice of sb. to do sth.结构中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
3. C 动词不定式作定语，修饰pen；用某种工具要用with。
4. D tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
5. C so...that...“如此……以至于……”
Topic 2
Section A
单词短语
电话用语
期望、盼望做某事
度假
算出、制定、完成
语法
时间状语从句
当....时候
你在享受旅游泰山之乐时，我正忙着准备考试
当他来的时候，我想让你去见见他
在....之前
在他来之前，你能帮我制定一个考察北京的计划吗？
测试
单项选择
1. Don’t worry. When your son ____ at Beijing Railway Station tomorrow, the teacher from Ren’ai must be there to meet him.
A. arrives B. arriving
C. arrived D. will arrive
2.—Would you help me to ____ the physics problem It’s too difficult.
—No problem.
work out B. come out
C. find out D. look out
3. —Mom, shall I meet my cousin at the station when he ____ tomorrow
—Yes, you must be there on time.
will arrive B. arrived
C. arrives D. is going to arrive
4. The middle exam is coming soon, so I’m busy ____ it these days.
A. preparing with B. prepare with
C. preparing for D. prepare for
5. —I’d like you ____ a travel plan for me.
—OK. Let’s search some information on the Internet first.
make B. makes C. made D. to make
答案
l. A when引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
2. A work out“计算出”。
3. C 当主句为一般将来时时，when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时表将来。故选C。
4. C 考查be busy doing sth.结构，意为“忙于做某事”，故可排除B和D；“为……做准备”用prepare for...。
5. D would like sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”
用方框内所给短语的词填空
A.receive, B.explore, C.postcard, D.vacation, E.camping
1. My father is in Hainan on ______.
2. I’m very glad to ______ a letter from my sister.
3. Lucy gets a ______ on New Year’s Day. It’s from one of her old friends.
4. —Would you like to ______ Tian’anmen Square by cycling
—Yes, I’d like to.
5. —Would you like to go ______ with me next month
—Sorry, I don’t like to stay in the field at night.
答案
vacation 2. receive
3. postcard 4. explore 5. camping
Section B
单词短语
1.对....有意义
2.方位词用法
范围内
相互接壤
互不接壤
3.充满、满是....的
测试
单项选择
1. —Let’s give the farmer a hand. He is ____ tired ____ the heavy bag.
—No problem.
so; can’t carry B. too; to carry
C. very; of D. really; not carry
2. David said he was a bad boy when he was a child. We were surprised ____ what he said.
A. at B. to C. with D. in
3. It was a serious problem. We couldn’t solve the problem ____ Zhou Yiyang came up with a good idea.
A. while B. after C. until D. as
4. We couldn’t listen to the boy clearly because his mouth ____ food.
A. fill with B. full of
C. was filled of D. was full of
答案
1. B too...to do sth.意为“太……而不能……”，分析句意可知“农民太累而搬不动袋子”，故选B。
2. A be surprised at对……感到惊奇。
3. C not…until直到……才。
4. D be full of意为“装满……”由句意可知D正确。
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 黑龙江地处中国东北部。
Heilongjiang ______ ______ the ______ of China.
2. 骑车大约两小时的路程。
______ about 2 hours ______ ______.
3. 小村庄坐落在美丽的大山东边吗？
Does the small village ______ ______ the ______ ______ the beautiful mountains
4. 妈妈给妹妹买了一件新外衣，她迫不急待地穿上了。
Mom bought my sister a new coat, and she ______ ______ ______ put it on.
5. 这本书虽然很旧，似是对我来说很有意义。
The book ______ ______ ______ to me, though it is very old.
答案
is/lies in, northeast
2. It’s; by bike/bicycle 3. lie in; east of
4. couldn’t wait to
5. is quite meaningful
Section C
单词短语
一......就
伤心地
语法
时间状语从句
在.....之后
康康、迈克尔和达伦骑了一个半小时的车后，到了天安门广场附近的一个停车场
停好自行车后，他们步行到天安门广场
当....时候
正当他们兴致勃勃地考察时，越来越多的人来到了广场
当人群从四面八方涌来时，有个人踩了达伦的脚
当达伦终于从人群中挤出来时，他找不到他的朋友们了
直到
直到有人喊他，他才抬起头
一....就
三个男孩一见面，就高兴的跳了起来
测试
从方框中选择恰当的连词完成句子。
while, as, when, as soon as, until
1. They talked ______ they walked.
2. I don’t get up ______ 9 o’clock on weekends.
3. ______ dad was washing his car, mom was cooking.
4. Lin Tao will return it to you ______ he meets you.
5. We took a lot of pictures ______ we explored the mountain.
答案
as 2. until 3. While
4. as soon as 5. when
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。
1. 教学楼着火时，后门没有开放，许多学生挤不出来而丧失了生命。
The back doors were closed when the teaching building was on fire. Many students couldn’t ______ ______ ______ ______ and lost their lives.
2. 小心！杯子里装满了热水。
Be careful! The bottle ______ ______ ______ hot water.
3. 这个城市越来越美丽，我为她感到骄傲。
The city becomes ______ ______ ______ beautiful. I am proud of her.
4. 迈克对如此绝佳美景感到十分惊讶。
Mike was ______ ______ the wonderful scene.
5. 在车站里人群把他挤得东倒西歪。
The crowd pushed him ______ ______ ______ at the station.
答案
put their ways out 2. is full of
3. more and more 4. surprised at
5. in all directions
Section D
单词短语
玩得开心
迷路、丢失
语法
时间状语从句
在.....之后
一个半小时后，我们到了天安门广场
参观了天安门城楼之后，我们来到人民英雄纪念碑
当....时候
正当我们兴致勃勃地考察时，我发现达伦不见了
当我们见面时非常兴奋和高兴
测试
单项选择
1. You should ____ your test papers carefully before you hand them in.
A. check out B. look out
C. think out D. put out
2. —Did you have fun ____ yesterday
—Of course. We had a great time.
to fly a kite B. of flying kites
C. flying kites D. to flying a kite
3. The People’s Republic of China ____ on October 1st, 1949.
A. found B. founded C. appeared D. began
4. My purse is lost. I looked for it ____, but I couldn’t find it.
A. everywhere B. anywhere
C. somewhere D. where
答案
1. A check out“检查”。
2. C have fun doing sth.“很高兴做某事”。
3. B found在这里为动词原形，解释为“成立”时它的过去式是founded。
4. A everywhere“到处”。
Topic 3
Section A
单词短语
适应、习惯
语法
条件状语从句
如果人们遵守交通规则，交通事故就会减少
原则
测试
1.Don’t worry. You’ll get used to ______ in the school soon.
A. live B. living C. lived D. lives
2 .He is afraid ______ out at night.
A. of go B. to going C. going D. of going
3.It’s easy ______ the question. http://www.xk b1.com
answer B.to answer
C. answers D. answering
4.______ you get up late, you may miss the early bus.
A. If B. While C. After D. When
5. Li Lei’s legs were ______ in the traffic accident yesterday.
A. badly hurt B. bad hurt
C. hurts D. hurt bad
答案
BDBAA
完成句子
1) 那个男孩看起来不同意妈妈的意见。
The boy seemed to __________________ his mother.
2) 他把生病的儿子马上送去了医院。
He _________ his sick son ___________ the hospital at once.
3) 我怕狗。
I__________________ dogs.
4) 这城市的交通很繁忙，但你很快会习惯的。
The traffic in this city is very busy, but you can __________________ it soon.
5) 在街上停小车很难。
It’s difficult __________________ in the street.
答案
1. disagree with 2. sent to 3. am afraid of 4. get/be used to 5. to park cars
Section B
单词短语
helmet
light-colored
不小心的
make a wrong turn
be in danger
被罚款
受伤
答案
1)头盔 2)浅色的 3)careless
4)转错弯 5)处于危险 6) get a fine
7) get hurt
语法
条件状语从句
如果在晚上骑车，我们应该在自行车上安装车灯或穿浅色的衣服
如果我们违反了交通规则，我们会受到处罚，甚至会处于危险情况
语法解析
条件状语从句：
(1) 常由if引导，从句可以放在主句之前也可以放于主句之后。如：
You can have a rest if you are tired. / If you are tired, you can have a rest.
(2) 条件状语从句的时态：
a. 若主句的动词是一般将来时，从句的谓语动词就用一般现在时，如：
I will call you if I have time.
b. 在主句中含有can, should, must等情态动词时，从句要用一般现在时，如：
We must help the old men if they are in danger.
测试
1. My brother usually goes to school ______ his bike.
A. by B. on C. in D. that
2. Helen is very ______. She hurt her head yesterday.
A. care B. careful C. careless D. clever
3. We are ______ trouble. Could you help us
A. on B. with C. in D. for
4. I won’t go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.
A. isn’t rain B. rains
C. doesn’t rain D. raining
5. If we break the traffic lights, we may be in _____.
A. dangerous B.danger C.safe D. safety
答案
BCCCB
Section C
单词短语
1、单词互译与记忆
1) signal 2) injury
3) reflector 4) case
5)卡车 6)安全
7) 注意到
2、短语互译与记忆
1) in case of
2) first aid
3) 注意
4) 总之
5) 当心
答案
1、单词互译与记忆
1)信号 2)伤害 3)反光玻璃 4)情况，事例 5) truck 6) safety 7) notice
2、短语互译与记忆
1)如果 2)急救 3) pay attention to 4) in a word 5) look out
语法
条件状语从句
1.如果受伤很严重，他们必须拨打120求救
测试
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词
More and (1) people like riding (2) nowadays. You can see many people especially young men ride bicycles in the park or on the road. They use them (3)
work, for sport or just for fun.
Bicycle riding becomes the most popular way. It has many advantages. Bicycles are not (4) ______ so every family can buy one. Also, bicycle riding is (5) ________ for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or (6) a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need everyday. It makes us become (7) .
There are many ways of traveling. But I like (8) by bicycle. I can set out (出发) when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. When I feel (9) , I can sit down by the bike and have a good rest. I can save much (10)
for tickets and much time.
单项选择
1.English is one of ______.
most useful subjects
B. the most useful subject
C. the useful subject
D. the most useful subjects
2. ______ do you study music for
A. What B. Why C. When D. How
3.I noticed a girl ______ into the gym.
A. come B. came C. comes D. to come
4. Sam didn’t pay attention to ______ his math teacher just now.
A. listen to B. listens
C. listening to D. listening
5. ______, we should try our best to study.
A. In words B. In a word
C. Look out D. On a word
答案
1)more 2) bikes/bicycles 3)for 4) expensive/dear 5) good
6) taking 7) strong 8) traveling 9) tired 10. money
DAACB
Section D
单词短语
1、单词互译与记忆
1) stream 2) Asia
3) mile 4) motorcycle
5) 空的，倒空
6)在 ……中
7) 中心的
8)获胜者
2、短语互译与记忆
1) empty into
2) 穿过
语法
条件状语从句
如果你去那里，也许你能看到青海湖自行车巡回比赛
测试
单项选择
1. If Jenny_____, I _______ swimming alone.
A. doesn’t come; will go
B. won’t come; will go
C. will come; won’t go
D. is coming; don’t go
2.We walked______ a forest and got to a small village.
A. through B. across C. on D. over
3. The street is crowed. It’s very difficult _______.
A. ride on B. rides C. to ride on D. to ride
4.Lucy went into her room without _______anything.
A. say B. says C. said D. saying
5.The little boy is sitting quietly _______ his sister and parents.
A. between B. among C. on D. of
答案
1、单词互译与记忆
1)小溪 2)亚洲 3) 英里 4) 摩托车 5) empty 6) among 7) central 8)winner
2、短语互译与记忆
1)流入，倾注于 2)go through
AACDBU6 课文重点解析
Topic 1
Section A
单词短语
去....参观/旅游
太...而不能做某事
决定
决定做某事
三天的
语法
1.不定式
我有个激动人心的消息要告诉你们
但是骑自行车去会花费我们几天的时间
Helen，你需要去查查汽车的费用
测试
1. —What will your parents do during the holiday
—They will go on ____ a visit to Beijing.
seven days B. seven-days
C. seven-day D. seven-days’
2. My parents are trying to ____ a suitable high school for me.
A. decide on B. decide to
C. depend on D. look up
3. —The girl is ____ young ____ carry the heavy bag. Let’s help her.
—All right.
so; to. B. too; to
C. from; to D. so; that
4. —Why are you going to Guilin
—I plan ____ the beautiful mountains and clean water.
see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
Section B
单词短语
v.预定 n.书
支付
花费
硬卧
软卧
以......、在.....
测试
1. —____
—I’d like to book a standard room for person.
Which do you want
B. Welcome to our hotel!
C. Your name, please
D. Can I help you, sir
2. —Which kind of ticket do you want
—I want a ticket ____ 640 ____ the soft sleeper.
A. for; for B. of; for C. at; with D. at; for
3. I want to ____ another two ____.
A. book; book B. books; book
C. book; books D. books; books
4. The room ____ one double bed costs 100 yuan.
A. and B. to C. with D. of
5. Jane plans to buy a pair of sports shoes for the trip. It will make her feel more ____.
A. normal B. happy C. comfortable D. soft
Section C
单词短语
筹钱
盼望、期望做某事
语法
不定式
在加拿大和美国的学校，筹款活动是非常普遍的
学生、老师和家长有很多特别的方式筹钱去郊游
每位学生只需花一美元就可以买一张抽奖券
在这一天，中奖的学生坐在校长的座位上，甚至可以用校长的手机给家里打电话
测试
1. —Would you like to go to movies with me tomorrow
—I’d love to, but I have some homework ____.
A. doing B. did C. will do D. to do
2.—You can use my computer ____ you with your study.
—Thank you
A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help
3. My sister is looking forward ____ her boyfriend soon.
A. to meet B. meeting
C. to meeting D. for meeting
4. I want to own a building ____ a beautiful garden.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
5. —I want to buy a computer, but my parents aren’t going to give me any money.
—Don’t worry. You can ____ money ____.
give; yourself B. raise; yourself
C. give; yourselves D. raise; yourselves
Section D
用方框内所给短语的词填空
A.raise money, B.pay for, C.comfortable, D.places of interest, E.hearing from
1. If you lose the book borrowed from the library, you should _______ it.
2. This chair is more _______ than that one to sit in.
3. I’m looking forward to _______ my American pen pal, Nancy.
4. The price of the tickets to the sports meeting is so high. Why don’t we put on a show to _______ for the tickets
5. There are many _______ in Beijing. I wish to visit them one day.
单项选择
1. To buy a house in the city ____ hard for people now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. It’s nice of you ____ me with my English.
A. for help B. to help
C. helping D. helped
3. My pen is lost. I have no pen ____.
A. write B. to write
C. to write with D. to write on
4. His mother told him ____ on the street. It’s dangerous.
A. to play B. not play
C. to not play D. not to play
5. The little boy ____ frightened ____ he couldn’t say a word.
A. too; to B. enough; to
C. so; that D. such; that
Topic 2
Section A
单词短语
电话用语
期望、盼望做某事
度假
算出、制定、完成
语法
时间状语从句
当....时候
你在享受旅游泰山之乐时，我正忙着准备考试
当他来的时候，我想让你去见见他
在....之前
在他来之前，你能帮我制定一个考察北京的计划吗？
测试
单项选择
1. Don’t worry. When your son ____ at Beijing Railway Station tomorrow, the teacher from Ren’ai must be there to meet him.
A. arrives B. arriving
C. arrived D. will arrive
2.—Would you help me to ____ the physics problem It’s too difficult.
—No problem.
work out B. come out
C. find out D. look out
3. —Mom, shall I meet my cousin at the station when he ____ tomorrow
—Yes, you must be there on time.
will arrive B. arrived
C. arrives D. is going to arrive
4. The middle exam is coming soon, so I’m busy ____ it these days.
A. preparing with B. prepare with
C. preparing for D. prepare for
5. —I’d like you ____ a travel plan for me.
—OK. Let’s search some information on the Internet first.
A. make B. makes C. made D. to make
用方框内所给短语的词填空
A.receive, B.explore, C.postcard, D.vacation, E.camping
1. My father is in Hainan on ______.
2. I’m very glad to ______ a letter from my sister.
3. Lucy gets a ______ on New Year’s Day. It’s from one of her old friends.
4. —Would you like to ______ Tian’anmen Square by cycling
—Yes, I’d like to.
5. —Would you like to go ______ with me next month
—Sorry, I don’t like to stay in the field at night.
Section B
单词短语
1.对....有意义
2.方位词用法
范围内
相互接壤
互不接壤
3.充满、满是....的
测试
单项选择
1. —Let’s give the farmer a hand. He is ____ tired ____ the heavy bag.
—No problem.
so; can’t carry B. too; to carry
C. very; of D. really; not carry
2. David said he was a bad boy when he was a child. We were surprised ____ what he said.
A. at B. to C. with D. in
3. It was a serious problem. We couldn’t solve the problem ____ Zhou Yiyang came up with a good idea.
A. while B. after C. until D. as
4. We couldn’t listen to the boy clearly because his mouth ____ food.
A. fill with B. full of
C. was filled of D. was full of
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 黑龙江地处中国东北部。
Heilongjiang ______ ______ the ______ of China.
2. 骑车大约两小时的路程。
______ about 2 hours ______ ______.
3. 小村庄坐落在美丽的大山东边吗？
Does the small village ______ ______ the ______ ______ the beautiful mountains
4. 妈妈给妹妹买了一件新外衣，她迫不急待地穿上了。
Mom bought my sister a new coat, and she ______ ______ ______ put it on.
5. 这本书虽然很旧，似是对我来说很有意义。
The book ______ ______ ______ to me, though it is very old.
Section C
单词短语
一......就
伤心地
语法
时间状语从句
在.....之后
康康、迈克尔和达伦骑了一个半小时的车后，到了天安门广场附近的一个停车场
停好自行车后，他们步行到天安门广场
当....时候
正当他们兴致勃勃地考察时，越来越多的人来到了广场
当人群从四面八方涌来时，有个人踩了达伦的脚
当达伦终于从人群中挤出来时，他找不到他的朋友们了
直到
直到有人喊他，他才抬起头
一....就
三个男孩一见面，就高兴的跳了起来
测试
从方框中选择恰当的连词完成句子。
while, as, when, as soon as, until
1. They talked ______ they walked.
2. I don’t get up ______ 9 o’clock on weekends.
3. ______ dad was washing his car, mom was cooking.
4. Lin Tao will return it to you ______ he meets you.
5. We took a lot of pictures ______ we explored the mountain.
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。
1. 教学楼着火时，后门没有开放，许多学生挤不出来而丧失了生命。
The back doors were closed when the teaching building was on fire. Many students couldn’t ______ ______ ______ ______ and lost their lives.
2. 小心！杯子里装满了热水。
Be careful! The bottle ______ ______ ______ hot water.
3. 这个城市越来越美丽，我为她感到骄傲。
The city becomes ______ ______ ______ beautiful. I am proud of her.
4. 迈克对如此绝佳美景感到十分惊讶。
Mike was ______ ______ the wonderful scene.
5. 在车站里人群把他挤得东倒西歪。
The crowd pushed him ______ ______ ______ at the station.
Section D
单词短语
玩得开心
迷路、丢失
语法
时间状语从句
在.....之后
一个半小时后，我们到了天安门广场
参观了天安门城楼之后，我们来到人民英雄纪念碑
当....时候
正当我们兴致勃勃地考察时，我发现达伦不见了
当我们见面时非常兴奋和高兴
测试
单项选择
1. You should ____ your test papers carefully before you hand them in.
A. check out B. look out
C. think out D. put out
2. —Did you have fun ____ yesterday
—Of course. We had a great time.
to fly a kite B. of flying kites
C. flying kites D. to flying a kite
3. The People’s Republic of China ____ on October 1st, 1949.
A. found B. founded C. appeared D. began
4. My purse is lost. I looked for it ____, but I couldn’t find it.
A. everywhere B. anywhere
C. somewhere D. where
Topic 3
Section A
单词短语
适应、习惯
语法
条件状语从句
如果人们遵守交通规则，交通事故就会减少
原则
测试
1.Don’t worry. You’ll get used to ______ in the school soon.
A. live B. living C. lived D. lives
2 .He is afraid ______ out at night.
A. of go B. to going C. going D. of going
3.It’s easy ______ the question. http://www.xk b1.com
answer B.to answer
C. answers D. answering
4.______ you get up late, you may miss the early bus.
A. If B. While C. After D. When
5. Li Lei’s legs were ______ in the traffic accident yesterday.
A. badly hurt B. bad hurt
C. hurts D. hurt bad
完成句子
1) 那个男孩看起来不同意妈妈的意见。
The boy seemed to __________________ his mother.
2) 他把生病的儿子马上送去了医院。
He _________ his sick son ___________ the hospital at once.
3) 我怕狗。
I__________________ dogs.
4) 这城市的交通很繁忙，但你很快会习惯的。
The traffic in this city is very busy, but you can __________________ it soon.
5) 在街上停小车很难。
It’s difficult __________________ in the street.
Section B
单词短语
helmet
light-colored
不小心的
make a wrong turn
be in danger
被罚款
受伤
语法
条件状语从句
如果在晚上骑车，我们应该在自行车上安装车灯或穿浅色的衣服
如果我们违反了交通规则，我们会受到处罚，甚至会处于危险情况
语法解析
条件状语从句：
(1) 常由if引导，从句可以放在主句之前也可以放于主句之后。如：
You can have a rest if you are tired. / If you are tired, you can have a rest.
(2) 条件状语从句的时态：
a. 若主句的动词是一般将来时，从句的谓语动词就用一般现在时，如：
I will call you if I have time.
b. 在主句中含有can, should, must等情态动词时，从句要用一般现在时，如：
We must help the old men if they are in danger.
测试
1. My brother usually goes to school ______ his bike.
A. by B. on C. in D. that
2. Helen is very ______. She hurt her head yesterday.
A. care B. careful C. careless D. clever
3. We are ______ trouble. Could you help us
A. on B. with C. in D. for
4. I won’t go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.
A. isn’t rain B. rains
C. doesn’t rain D. raining
5. If we break the traffic lights, we may be in _____.
A. dangerous B.danger C.safe D. safety
Section C
单词短语
1、单词互译与记忆
1) signal 2) injury
3) reflector 4) case
5)卡车 6)安全
7) 注意到
2、短语互译与记忆
1) in case of
2) first aid
3) 注意
4) 总之
5) 当心
语法
条件状语从句
1.如果受伤很严重，他们必须拨打120求救
测试
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词
More and (1) people like riding (2) nowadays. You can see many people especially young men ride bicycles in the park or on the road. They use them (3)
work, for sport or just for fun.
Bicycle riding becomes the most popular way. It has many advantages. Bicycles are not (4) ______ so every family can buy one. Also, bicycle riding is (5) ________ for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or (6) a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need everyday. It makes us become (7) .
There are many ways of traveling. But I like (8) by bicycle. I can set out (出发) when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. When I feel (9) , I can sit down by the bike and have a good rest. I can save much (10)
for tickets and much time.
单项选择
1.English is one of ______.
most useful subjects
B. the most useful subject
C. the useful subject
D. the most useful subjects
2. ______ do you study music for
A. What B. Why C. When D. How
3.I noticed a girl ______ into the gym.
A. come B. came C. comes D. to come
4. Sam didn’t pay attention to ______ his math teacher just now.
A. listen to B. listens
C. listening to D. listening
5. ______, we should try our best to study.
A. In words B. In a word
C. Look out D. On a word
Section D
单词短语
1、单词互译与记忆
1) stream 2) Asia
3) mile 4) motorcycle
5) 空的，倒空
6)在 ……中
7) 中心的
8)获胜者
2、短语互译与记忆
1) empty into
2) 穿过
语法
条件状语从句
如果你去那里，也许你能看到青海湖自行车巡回比赛
测试
单项选择
1. If Jenny_____, I _______ swimming alone.
A. doesn’t come; will go
B. won’t come; will go
C. will come; won’t go
D. is coming; don’t go
2.We walked______ a forest and got to a small village.
A. through B. across C. on D. over
3. The street is crowed. It’s very difficult _______.
A. ride on B. rides C. to ride on D. to ride
4.Lucy went into her room without _______anything.
A. say B. says C. said D. saying
5.The little boy is sitting quietly _______ his sister and parents.
A. between B. among C. on D. of
