高一英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力（每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CBABB 16-20 CBCAC
第二部分 阅读（共20小题;每小题 2. 5分, 满分50分）
21—23 ADB 24—27 CADD 28—31 CDDB 32—35 CDAB 36—40 CBEGF
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
41—45 BBDAC 46—50 BCADB 51—55 ACADB
第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
56. it 57. notes 58 . Actually 59. beneficial 60. locked
61. on 62. which 63.while 64 allows 65. an
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分 40分）
第一节（满分15分）
One possible version：
Good morning everybody! It’s my honor to be here to deliver a speech about how to protect ourselves from a disaster. Here I’d like to give some tips on disaster safety so that we can survive some common treats.
The first thing to do is protect your property before a disaster, such as closing windows, bringing indoors anything important. Besides, during the treat, remember to stay in the shelter to stay safe. Mostly importantly, never go outside or near any glass structures.
I’d be really happy if my tips are of great help to everyone.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
第二节（满分25分）
Armed with what I had learned, I quickly became much calmer. Seeing the pale-faced instructor, I knew I had to manage to save both of us. After figuring out how to work the radio, I contacted the control tower and the instructor at the end of the radio comforted me. Then he guided me to turn towards the airfield and that the airfield would be clear of other aircraft. Following his instructions, I started my final approach to landing. With much effort, we finally touched down safely. To my relief, my instructor was rushed to the hospital.
Lying on the bed in the hospital, my instructor opened his eyes and saw me sitting beside him. Tearfully, he reached out and took my hand. He thanked me for saving his life. Holding his hand, I admitted that I now realized why my training had to be so strict. I explained that I had been afraid at first but had remembered the lessons all my instructors had so carefully taught me, and that this had helped me to remain calm and enable me to follow the instructions of the duty instructor. Not only was it an unforgettable experience as a pilot, but even as a life lesson.凤城市第一中学2021-2022学年下学期期中考试
5.30 高一英语试题
本试卷共分四部分。满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers go to the shopping center
A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
2. What is the man looking for
A. His tickets. B. His pen. C. His keys.
3. What does the woman want to do on Friday
A. Go to dance. B. Have a picnic. C. Read a novel at home.
4. What does the woman want to drink now
A. Hot coffee. B. Cold water. C. Tea.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The book’s owner. B. The history class. C. The drawings.
第二节
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Where is the man's new flat
A. Beside a post office. B. Opposite a park. C. Next to a school.
7.What does the man have trouble with
A. The lift. B. The stairs C. The gym.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of buying a mountain bike
A. Unnecessary. B. Useful. C. Reasonable.
9. What will the man do next
A. Buy a mountain bike. B. Ask the woman for money. C. Have his old bike
repaired.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. Why is the man late again
A. Because he got ill.
B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because he had an accident on his way.
11. Where is the schoolmaster
A. In a classroom. B. In his office. C. In a meeting room.
12.What does the woman suggest the man do in the end
A. Go to bed early. B. Buy a bike. C. Get an alarm clock.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13.What is the woman's opinion about the painting Les Demoise de Avignon
A. Strange. B. Beautiful. C. Modern.
14.When was the painting Les Demnoise de Avignon painted
A. In 1881. B. In 1907. C. In 1961.
15.What relation is Jacqueline to Picasso
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His child.
16.What do we know about Picasso
A. He only married once. B. He died at the age of 91. C. He had many
girlfriends.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17.Who could the speaker probably be
A. An examiner B. A teacher. C. A student.
18.When does the speaker give the talk
A. At the beginning of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the end of a
term.
19.What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. What to do before an exam.
B. When to take an exam.
C. How to do in an exam.
20.Why does the speaker mention the student last year to the listeners
A. To ask them to sleep early the night before the exam.
B. To prove doing lots of practice tests is helpless
C. To warn them not to be late for the exam
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题;每小题 2. 5分, 满分 37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone likes to enjoy a full day of magical adventures in Hong Kong
Disneyland park. Free admission for child aged under 3. Three types of 1-Day ticket
are available:
Ticket Type Price
General Admission Ticket(aged 12-64) HK $499
Child Ticket (aged 3-11) HK $355
Senior Ticket(aged 65 or above) HK $100
Ways to buy your tickets are as follows.
Book Online Now
Purchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets
starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online.
Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express
You can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express,
conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00am-8:00pm on
Monday to Friday and from 9:00am-5:00pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public
Holidays.
Purchase two Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE
limited-edition
Disney gift:
Avenue of Stars Kiosks
You can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open
daily from 9:00am10:30pm.
Asia World-Expo Box Office
You can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to
Fridays from 10:00am—6:00pm.
Reserve Tickets for Hotel Guest
As a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney's Hollywood Hotel,
Park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front desk. Open daily from
9:00am—8:00pm.
Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance
Guests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket
Booths or Guest Relations Windows. Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening
until Park closes.
21. How much should a young mother with a 2-year-old kid have to pay at least to
visit the park
A. HK $499 B. HK $854 C. HK $1353 D. HK $ 998
22. When do you have to arrive at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express to buy
tickets on Mondays
A. At 10:30 pm B. After 6:00 pm C. Before 5:00 pm D. Before 8:00 pm
23. Where can you get a free gift for buying two tickets
A. Disney's Hollywood Hotel. B. Asia World一 Expo Box Office.
C. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express. D. Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance.
B
I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my little brother's birth, excited
about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a little brother would mean. I
didn't truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke
University---coincidentally（碰巧地）, the same room in which I had been born two
years earlier.
When I looked at my brother for the first time, I felt a mixture of fear and interest.
Little did know that small, pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite
people in the world.
In reality, though I am two years older than my brother, I am more often than not
the real baby in the family. I am very lacking when it comes to common sense.
Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by
things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings
on my iPhone. That's where Gibson comes in. The poor kid has had to guide me
through more tasks than I would care to admit, but he never complains. Though I
should probably be told to figure it out myself, he always comes through.
I'm jealous of his ability to readily answer the ever-present" What do you want to
do with your life " question at family gatherings. "Be a doctor, " he says---a solid
answer, completely opposite to my shaky one, "Well, I'm an English major, so. . . "
My brother truly is my best friend. No one understands me better, and there isn't
anyone else I would want to be stuck with in our family. I may not have a clear idea of
where I'm headed, but he is stuck with me.
24. What does the author and his brother have in common
A. They both look like their parents.
B. They live with their grandparents together.
C. They were born in the same hospital room.
D. They are both studying in Duke University.
25. How did the author feel when he saw his brother for the first time
A. Curious and scared. B. Angry and sad.
C. Excited and moved. D. Sorry and interested.
26. What can we learn about the brother from paragraph 3
A. He works very hard at his study.
B. He gets more love from their parents.
C. He often makes his elder brother in bad mood.
D. He is willing to help the author with daily tasks.
27. What is the best title for this text
A. My Strange Family Gatherings
B. The Real Baby in my Family
C. The Feeling of Having an Elder Brother
D. Stuck with Me—My Not-So-Little Little Brother
C
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. This outdoor activity gives us
beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. And it also
does a lot of good to our health.
Gardening connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a
perfect chance to meet and spend time with your neighbors. Most people love to talk
about their hobbies, and gardeners are no different. They usually enjoy showing
people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their
gardens almost as much as sharing flowers and vegetables from their gardens.
Gardening is a great activity for children. It gets them outdoors and off computers,
televisions and cell phones. Gardening is also a great teacher. It can teach a child about
where food comes from and healthy eating. It also helps them to understand that the
natural resources（资源）are not endless and the importance of using them carefully.
Then, when you garden, you must move around. All the different movements
needed for gardening, like bending and lifting, work small muscles（肌肉）in the body.
And you can easily get good exercise when you are digging holes or pulling grasses.
In a study, researchers looked at more than 2, 800 people over the age of 60. They
studied their lifestyle habits, activities and health over a 16-year period. They found
that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia（痴呆）by 36%. Gardening
requires people do many repeated actions, such as picking off dying flowers. These
actions have a calming influence on the brain. The brain is still active but not in the
same way when we use computers. You'll be wonderful when what you grow in a
garden looks, smells, feels and tastes good.
28. What do gardeners often like to talk about among neighbors
A. How they kill time. B. What habits they have.
C. What they grow in the garden. D. Who they meet outdoors.
29. Why does the writer think it so good for children to do gardening
A. Children will get much healthy food from gardening.
B. Children can use natural resources freely when gardening.
C. Children can do gardening with their computers or telephones.
D. Children may like going outdoors and get much knowledge from gardening.
30. What great effect does gardening have on the old
A. It brings them a tiring life.
B. It makes them live longer and longer.
C. It helps the old enjoy more activities.
D. It can make their brain active in a different way.
31. What's the purpose of the writer
A. To show us how to garden. B. To encourage people to garden.
C. To show the popularity of gardening. D. To advise people to do outdoor activities.
D
Artificial intelligence(AI)technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. For
example, it may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cance（r 乳腺
癌）in ways that were not possible.
Rishi Rawat teaches AI at a University in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of
scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize
cancerous growths in the breast. He says, "You put information about cancer cells（细
胞） into a computer and it will learn the cancerous growth patterns. The pattern
recognition is very important to making decisions. "
At present, researchers have to take a thin piece of tissue（组织）, put it on a small
piece of glass and add color to better see the cell-growth patterns. That process could
take days or even longer. Scientists say artificial intelligence can do it better than just
count cells. Through machine learning, it can quickly recognize patterns, or structures,
and learn how the cells are organized.
The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick recognition of
cancerous cell growth patterns that is free of human mistakes. Rawat adds that the
process could be done "for almost no cost for the patients". But having a large amount
of information about cells is important for a machine to effectively do its job. Once the
cancerous growth pattern is recognized, doctors still have to treat the patient. The form
of treatment depends on the kind of cancer.
David Agus is another researcher of the team. He believes, "Computers will help
doctors make better decisions and look for those patterns that the human brain can't
recognize by itself. But they will not treat patients. "
32. What's the advantage of AI technology
A. It treats breast cancer all by itself.
B. It provides free cancer treatment for the patients.
C. It recognizes the cancerous growth patterns faster.
D. It helps doctors make fewer mistakes in cancer treatment.
33. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 refer to
A. The process of treating cancers.
B. The process of adding color to cells.
C. The process of taking a piece of tissue.
D. The process of recognizing the cell-growth.
34. What can we know from David Agus' words
A. AI will not replace doctors.
B. AI will develop fast in the future.
C. AI can be useless in treating cancers.
D. AI can provide the doctors with treatments.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. AI technology has a long way to go.
B. AI Makes Better Doctors.
C. Future Cancer Treatments will be successful.
D. AI Helps Pattern Recognition.
第二节（共 5小题∶每小题 2. 5分, 满分 12. 5分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship
back. _____36______
To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the
way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be good friend means learning
three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
___37__Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth,
people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may
lose the friend's trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act
honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have
to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas
and feelings. These can be very valuable to friend. They tell your friend what is
important to you. ___38___
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem.
Something may go wrong at school. __39__Turning to a friend can be a first step in
solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to
put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. __40___If you plan to keep your
friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
A. You should believe your friends forever.
B. Honesty is where a good friendship starts.
C. That is why some friendship doesn't last long.
D. Because it is hard to make friends with each other.
E. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.
F. But all true friendships have three things in common.
G. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题;每小题 1分, 满分 15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中, 选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
After taking a short training course, I, a 22-year-girl, began to give class
nervously to my 12 students, all of them older than I was. I tried hard to remain
__41___ in class and hoped they wouldn't find out how unconfident I __42__ a lot of
the time. I was quite successful until the end of the course and the night of the final
oral __43__.
The test was going to start at 7:00pm, and at 6:50, I locked myself in the teachers'
bathroom to go over all the test __44__ again. I really wanted to __45__ the questions
by heart so no one would think I was an inexperienced tester. The problem is, I __46__
locked myself in the bathroom. I simply couldn't get out! The bell rang at 7 pm and I
could hear the __47__in the halls as the students went to their rooms. I tried hard to
open the bathroom door, but __48__.
I heard the cleaning lady's voice and asked for help as __49__ as I could.
However, she wasn't exactly a __50_ person, and started shouting, "Diana's locked in
the bathroom!" Shame had __51_ upon me! Soon enough the course director, the
secretary and some teachers were outside the bathroom trying to get me out, and, to
my surprise, my students gathered outside too, happily __52_things like "Aren't we
lucky! No test today !"
The door finally opened, and my entire class was waiting for me outside, __53__
smiles on their faces. "Congratulations! Teacher . " they said, "We know you are
human too!"
They all __54_ their test in fact. We all went out for a beer afterward, and __55_
the whole thing off.
41.A. happy B. calm C. regretful D. comfortable
42. A. performed B. felt C. worked D. tried
43. A. lesson B. lecture C. speech D. test
44. A. questions B. answers C. steps D. instructions
45. A. realize B. find C. learn D. guess
46. A. probably B. unexpectedly C. nearly D. hurriedly
47. A. voice B. trick C. noise D. joke
48. A. failed B. cried C. fell D. dropped
49. A. crazily B. excitedly C. sadly D. quietly
50. A. satisfied B. thoughtful C. stupid D. fortunate
51. A. fallen B. agreed C. acted D. drew
52. A. taking B. getting C. saying D. giving
53. A. naughty B. ugly C. natural D. beautiful
54. A. balanced B. won C. corrected D. passed
55. A. broke B. laughed C. carried D. cut
第二节（共 10小题;每小题 1. 5分, 满分 15分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When __56___comes to studying alone, we often imagine sitting by ourselves in
our bedroom or a quiet library with books and __57____(note) on the table. We're
holding our heads in our hands, trying to understand concepts. 58 (actual),
studying alone can be 59 (benefit) to us . When 60 (lock) in our
bedroom, we are more likely to focus 61 what we are reading. Nobody is
moving around or talking near you. However, everyone is different, 62 means
everyone learns differently. Some may require an environment with background music
63 others may require complete silence. Some may learn best with flashcards.
Others learn best when they reread texts. Anyway, studying alone 64 (allow)
us to learn in the perfect study environment. Studying alone is 65 effective way
of learning in this sense.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
你校与加拿大的Winston学校师生以“Protect Ourselves From The Disaster”为
主题, 开展探讨月活动,请你以该主题在会议上发表演讲。
注意:1. 词数 80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Good morning everybody!_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
That's all. Thank you for listening.
第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
After graduating from university, I decided to become a pilot and fly commercially.
I chose a flying school which had a good reputation, enrolled and joined a class of six
other trainees. We completed our ground school, where we were taught all the
information we would need to fly an aircraft safely. The basics included the controls
of the aircraft, its instruments and the rules we would have to obey while in the air.
Our instructors were all professional pilots and were very knowledgeable but
also very strict. It was difficult for them to accept inaccuracy, so we were required to
get Straight-A’s in each test. It was explained to us that we could not afford to make
an error as it could cost lives, so, to get my license, I doubled my efforts, learning the
meaning of the word “thorough” .
Later we had 10 hours of hands-on lessons in an exact model aircraft, a
“simulator” . My instructor sat next to me, watching my every move, always with a
serious look. Sometimes I thought he over-reacted to my small mistakes.
The time arrived for us to take to the air for the first time. My instructor was an
experienced pilot having flown big jets but was nearing retirement. As we went to take
off, he pointed out the control tower and told me there was always a person on duty
there for emergencies. I nodded firmly, but I never thought there was a chance I
would have to call him on the radio.
We were away from our airfield and practicing basic turns at about 6,000 feet.
Everything was going smoothly. Suddenly, my instructor started to shake and he put in
his hand on his chest with his head falling forward. Thankfully, in control of the
aircraft at that time, I steadied the aircraft and turned to look at him anxiously. He
seemed to be unconscious. Our lives were in danger, and I had to put aside my
uneasiness. It flashed into my mind that situations like this had been covered in
ground school.
Paragraph 1:
Armed with what I had learned, I quickly became much calmer.
______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Lying on the bed in the hospital, my instructor opened his eyes and saw me
sitting beside him. _____________________________________________________
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