定语从句课件

课件23张PPT。Unit6 I like music that I can dance to——定语从句专项复习Prefer
gentle
remind
heart
latest
feature
display
interest
whatever
miss
suggest
energy
honestcourse
suit
expect
taste
actually
mainly
laboratory
type
cancer
increase
risk
main
shock 更喜爱
轻柔的
提醒；使记起
心；内心
最近的
特点；特征
展览
使……感兴趣
不管什么
错过；遗漏
显示
活力；力量
诚实的课程
适合
期待
品尝
实际上
主要地
实验室
类型
癌症
增加
危险
主要的
使……震惊 教 材 回 放prefer… to…
to be honest
on display
be bad for
be in agreement
be sure
get together
cause cancer
taste good比起… 更喜欢…老实说；说实在的提醒；使记起展览；陈列对…有害；有害于与…保持距离意见一致随着…跳舞伴随… 唱歌对某人重要确定；一定聚集在一起致癌尝起来好教材回放phrasesMake sentencesprefer… to…remind ofstay away fromdance tosing along withbe important to sb. 教材真回放1.I only eat food that tastes good.2.I like music that I can dance to.3.I prefer singers who write their own lyrics.4.He likes clothesthat are unusual.5.She likes movies that have scary monsters.1.我只吃味道好的食物。3.我喜欢能自己作词的歌手。
4.他喜欢与众不同的衣服。5.我喜欢有很可怕怪兽的电影。
2.我喜欢能随着跳舞的音乐。定语从句（The Attributive Clause) 在复合句中，修饰某一名词 或代词的从句叫做定语从句。意义：结构：先行词＋关系代词＋从句关系代词的作用：a. 做代词，代替所修饰的词（先行词）
b. 在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语
c. 做连词，把主句和从句连接起来1.I only eat food that tastes good.
food
先行词fhat
关系代词tastes good
从句++1.【2011桂林】 The basketball I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. ???????
A. that ? B. where?????? C. who????????? D. when
2.【河北省2011】The teachers????? came for a visit are foreigners.
A. whom???????B. who??????? C. whose????? D. which
3. 【2011广西南宁市】 My grandparents like to live in a house ___ is
not very big but bright and comfortable.
A. that???????? B. who??????? C. what?????? D. whose
Rules定语从句还可用关系代词
which
whom定语从句可用关系代词
that
who(指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语）(指人，在从句中作主语）(指物，在从句中作主语或宾语）(指人，在从句中作宾语）1.Do you like music _____ makes you excited? (2007辽宁省十二市)
A.that B.what C.who D.it
2.All the children like the teachers ____can understand them.(2007 长春市）
A.who B.which C. what D.whom
AA3.The young lady _____we met yesterday is our maths teacher.(2005 天津市)
A.what B.whose C.whom D.which
4.The book _____ he bought yesterday is very interesting.(2006 河北省)
A.which B.why C.when D.whatCA考纲要求 （The syllabus requirements）理解定语从句，掌握由who、whom、that、which引导的定语
从句的基本用法。中考面对面1.【2011清远】 Have you read the book _____ is about the moon?
A. what?? ??? B. it?????????? C. /??????????D. which
2.【2011广西百色】 The policeman caught the thief ______ has stolen Mr. Li’s computer.
A. which???? B. whose???? C. whom?????? D. who
3.【2011河南省】Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.
A.?what???? B. which??????? C. when??????? D. who中考面对面4.【2011黑龙江绥化市】This is the camera ______my uncle gave me for my birthday.
A.???? which??? B. who? C. what D.whose
5. 【2011四川达州】 —Where did you go last week?
—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house ??????he was born in.
A. that??????B. there??????? C. who??? D. whose
6. 【2011四川南充】Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?
A. which?????? B. who?????C. whom D. there?中考面对面7.【2011乌鲁木齐】We don't like people _ talk too much but never do anything.
A.whose?????? B.who?????????? C.when ?????D.which
8.【2011梧州】 –Do you know the boy ___ is standing under the tree?
-- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.
A.what?????????B. who?????????? C. whom???? D. whose
9.【2011贵州贵阳】Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her.
A.whose???? B. which??? C. who D. when
10.【2011湖南湘西】Do you know the girl _________ is singing in the classroom?
A. when?????? B. who?????? C. which D.where考点揭密1.关系代词的选择-——排除干扰项(he, she , it , what等)
2.关系代词在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致*2.Do you like music that makes you excited? 中考实战演习1.Did the woman _____ wears thick glasses work in this school before?
A.she B.her C.which D.that
2.I know there are many people there _____ speak English.
A.what B.who C.whose D.where
3.Many people enjoy the book Harry Potter _____by JK Rowling.
A.who writes B.which was written
C.was written D.which is writingDBB中考实战演习4.I like to live in a house_____ is big and bright.
A.that B.who C.how D.why
5.The money will be used to help the people _____ lost their homes in the earthquake.
A.who B.whose C.which D.where
6.I like the musician _____ different kinds of music.
A.that play B.who play
C.which play D.who playsAAD中考实战演习7.---Do you know the lady _____ is in blue?
---Yes. She is a teacher of our university.
A.whom B.who C.which D.she
8.---What do you think of this story?
---It’s too scary. I like the stories _____ make me feel excited.
A.who B.that they C.those D.that
BD中考实战演习9.The boy ____ is sitting near the window is called Sam.
A.who B.whose C.which D.whom
10.This is _____ I wanted .
A.the one what B.which
C.one which D.the oneAD中考实战演习1.刘翔是一个永不放弃的人。
Liu Xiang is a person___________________.
2.这是我曾看过的最好的电影。
This is the best film_____________________.
3.坐在我前面的男生是汤姆。
The boy____________________ is Tom.who/that never gives upI have ever seenwho/that sits in front of me中考实战演习4.嘲笑那些处于困境中的人不礼貌。
___________________________________.
5.杭州是我所去过的最美丽的城市。
___________________________________.It’s not polite to laugh at the people who
are in trouble.Hangzhou is the most beautiful city （that ）
I have ever been to.活学巧记主句型，从句型，两种句子要完整。
从句紧靠先行词，动词引用要弄清。
定人用who或whom,定物which 当先用。
关系代词有that,定人定物有本领。
关系代词作成分，唯作宾语可以省。 Music is very important in our life. It’s hard to find anyone in the world who dislikes music. Music is popular all over the world and you can hear music everywhere. Music has many categories（类型 ）: classical, rock and roll, jazz, pop and so on. As we know, in fact, pop music is much more popular than the others.
European and American pop music is very famous, thanks to the contribution(贡献）of a large number of composers（作曲家 ） and singers. They write many wonderful lyrics about life and feelings that can move people. For example, Westlife is a group of five young singers. They have visited many parts of the world. Once they visited Hong Kong. In Hong Kong, they were welcomed by many fans. Do you believe that music can change one’s life? I do. Music is very powerful. It can make you feel as though everything is great in life.It’s hard to findanyone in the world who dislikes musicThey write manywonderful lyrics about life and feelings that can move知识拓展很难在世界上找到任何一个不喜欢音乐的人。他们写出了很多能感动人们生活及感情的精彩歌词。people 难忘的初中学习生活即将结束，相信母校、老师、同学以及身边的人和事物一定给你留下了深刻的印象，快用定语从句表达一下你的感情吧！如：The school that I have got lots of knowledge is Yu Cheng Middle School.畅所欲言God help those who help themselves
The person who laughs last who laughs best.
写一封信给你的新笔友，介绍一下你的喜好吧！Thank you for listening