(共73张PPT)
An old man tried to move the mountains.
Grammar Section A 2d &
Grammar Focus 4a-4c
Unit 6 语法课
学习目标
通过情境体验,能够了解… unless …, … as soon as …, … so ... that …等句型的基本结构,会询问故事的发展并给出回答。
通过观察总结,能够在实际中体会、运用句子的表意功能,解决生活中的问题。
通过小组合作,能够在口语和书面语中灵活运用3个目标连词,提高口语和书面语表达能力。
情境导入
part 1
Lily is telling the story Cinderella to her brothers and sisters.
Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Cinderella.
Let’s watch and answer the kids’ questions.
How did the story begin
Who are the main characters
What happened next
Let’s watch and answer the kids’ questions.
Who are the main characters
stepsisters
[ steps st (r)z]
stepmother
[ stepm (r)]
father
Cinderella / Ella
语法探究
part 2
Let’s find out what happened next.
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so … that ...
4a
__________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. She was ____ busy ____ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that ______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
Let’s find out what happened next.
so
that
As soon as
unless
4. __________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5. The prince[pr ns] knew that ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
6. The new couple were ____ happy ____ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
Let’s find out what happened next.
As soon as
unless
so
that
1. As soon as her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
Let’s observe and analyze. Which happened first
Let’s observe and analyze. Which happened first
2. As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
Let’s observe and analyze. Which happened first
3. I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
敲黑板
Summary:
The meaning of “as soon as”:
immediately at or shortly after something happens, without delay
一 ...… 就 ......
Let’s analyze and summarize.
PAY ATTENTION TO THE TENSE.
As soon as her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
敲黑板
Summary:
as soon as时态用法:
主句:一般过去时,从句:一般过去时
主句:一般将来时,从句:一般现在时
Let’s practice.
Make up sentences according to the pictures.
Let’s practice.
As soon as I got to the bus stop, _________________.
Bill opened his book, as soon as ______________.
the school bus left
the journey began
图5
Let’s observe and analyze.
Choose the right meaning of the sentence.
Let’s observe and analyze.
图5
She was so busy that she had no time to make a dress for herself for the party.
1
Let’s observe and analyze.
She was so busy that she had no time to make a dress for herself for the party.
1
∵ She was busy. ∴ She had no time to make a dress.
∵ She had no time. ∴ She was busy.
∵ She had no time to make a dress. ∴ She was busy.
图5
Let’s observe and analyze.
The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
2
∵ They were happy. ∴ They couldn’t stop smiling.
∵ They got married. ∴ They couldn’t stop smiling.
∵ They couldn’t stop smiling. ∴ They were happy.
Let’s observe and analyze.
The boy ran so fast that we couldn’t catch him.
3
∵ The boy ran fast. ∴ We couldn’t catch him.
∵We couldn’t catch him. ∴The boy ran fast.
敲黑板
Summary:
The meaning of “so ... that ...”:
in such a way that, as a result
表示因果关系,引导结果状语从句。
Let’s analyze and summarize.
What’s the structure of “so ... that ...”
She was so busy that she had no time to make a dress for the party.
The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
The boy ran so fast the I couldn't catch him.
敲黑板
so + adj. / adv. + that + 结果状语从句
Let’s practice.
Make up sentences according to the pictures.
Let’s practice.
The movie was so touching that ...
The boy was so excited that ...
Let’s practice.
情绪过山车
I am / was so ... that ...
He / She / It is / was so ... that ...
We / You / They are / were so ...that ...
Play a game according to the pictures.
Let’s practice
Let’s observe.
The mice knew that unless they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
Let’s observe.
Unless you go with me, I won’t go to the party.
party
Let’s analyze and summarize.
Think and try to answer the questions.
Let’s analyze and summarize.
Unless they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
1. Would Cinderella be able to go to the party by herself
2. How would she get the dress
Let’s analyze and summarize.
Unless you go with me, I won’t go to the party.
1. Will I go to the party
2. Why won’t I go to the party
3. How will I go to the party
party
敲黑板
Summary:
The meaning of “unless”:
unless = if ... not, 引导条件状语从句。
时态:
在现在时范畴:主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时
在过去时范畴:主句过去将来时,从句一般过去时
Let’s practice.
Make up sentences according to the pictures.
Let’s practice.
We will be late unless ...
You won’t be successful unless ...
Let’s practice.
Two truths and a lie. Find the liar!
Write 3 sentences about you or your favorite story with “unless”.
One of your sentences must be a lie.
Other students decide which one is a lie.
Who guesses right will be the winner.
Let’s practice.
Fill in the blanks with as soon as, so ... that ..., unless.
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is ____ kind and warm-hearted _____ he always helps weak people. The Monkey King has a magic stick. __________ he fights bad people, he will use it. He can make the stick big or small.
so
that
As soon as
He can sometimes make the stick ____ small ____ he can put it in his ear. __________ he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can turn himself into different animals and objects. But ______ he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world love the Monkey King!
so
that
As soon as
unless
Let’s practice.
Fill in the blanks with as soon as, so ... that ..., unless.
Let’s think and create.
Write your favorite story with as soon as, unless, so ... that ...
Give comments or reasons.
My favorite story is ...
It’s interesting because ...
总结回顾
part 3
学习目标 1 2 3 4 5
能够了解连词… unless …, … as soon as …, … so ... that …句型基本结构,会询问故事的发展并给出回答。
能够在实际中体会、运用句子的表意功能,解决生活中的问题。
能够在口语和书面语中运用3个目标连词,提高口语和书面语表达能力。
Let’s self-check.
词汇大礼包
part 4
Let’s learn and take notes.
/f t/
v. 适合,合身
fit
Let's learn and take notes.
The shoes suit you well.
suit 侧重指颜色、款式或时间、食物、状况等适合。
The shoes fit you well.
fit 侧重指大小、尺寸合体。
小试牛刀
It’s difficult to find a time that ____ everybody.
1
suits
suitable
fit
to fit
小试牛刀
-- Let’s go to the concert together.
-- I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you. The concert ____ me.
2
fit
doesn’t fit
suit
doesn’t suit
Let’s learn and take notes.
/ k pl/
n.(人)一对;夫妻,情侣
couple
Let's learn and take notes.
The young couple are quarreling with each other.
couple 一对
the couple 夫妻二人 (谓语动词通常用复数)
He told me that he was coming to have a visit for a couple of weeks.
a couple of 两三个
Let’s learn and take notes.
/sma l/
v. & n. 微笑;笑
smile
Let’s learn and take notes.
/ m ri/
V.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶
marry
Let's learn and take notes.
Bill married Mary on January 1, 1994.
A marry B. “A 与B结婚”
Kate and Tom got married last year.
A and B get married = A and B are married “A和B结婚”
She married her daughter to a rich man.
marry A to B “把A嫁给B”
She’s married to an Englishman.
be married to sb “与……结婚”
小试牛刀
Catherine got married ____ a policeman twenty years ago.
1
with
to
for
/
小试牛刀
He _____ for ten years.
2
has been married
got married
married
has married
Let’s learn and take notes.
爱上;喜欢上
fall in love
小试牛刀
They fell _____ love ___ each other at the first sight.
1
on; with
of ; with
in; with
for; of
习题大礼包
part 5
Exercise
Jack falls in love _______ science and goes to the library to read books every day.
1
in
at
for
with
Exercise
As soon as John’s mother _______ out, he stole some food.
2
goes
was going
went
is going
Exercise
Lisa _______ a young man named John last week.
3
married
got married
married with
got married with
Exercise
When Miss Green began to ______ the story, the children stopped ______ and became quiet.
4
speak, telling
talk, saying
say, speaking
tell, talking
Exercise
My parents are both sure that I _______ successful in the future if I keep working hard.
5
am
be
was
will be
Exercise
The man was so _______ that tears came to his eyes.
6
moved
nervous
moving
strange
Exercise
As soon as Boonie Bears comes out on TV, children _______ it.
7
watch
will watch
watched
were watching
Exercise
The moment she arrived in Hong Kong, she ________ it.
8
fell down
falls in love with
fell behind
fell in love with
Exercise
Finally, a god was _________ by Yu Gong _____ he sent gods to move the mountains away.
9
so moving; that
so moved; that
such moving; for
such moved; so
Exercise
-- When did you finish your homework last night
-- A bit late, ________ my father came back home from work.
10
though
if
unless
until
Exercise
Tom is __________ clever __________ he can answer all the questions.
11
too; to
such; that
so; that
either; or
Exercise
________the waiter didn’t understand what the old lady was saying, he knew what she wanted.
12
Unless
Even though
Because of
Because
Homework
1. Correct your mistakes in the writing “My favorite story”.
2. Rewrite the writing.
3. Think of more situations to use “unless, as soon as, so ... that ... ”.