(共24张PPT)
Unit3 Language in use
Finally, she pushed the door.
She didn’t like the middle bed or the big bed.
Did she pick any flowers in the forest
Yes, she did.
[探究-一般过去时(2):含有实义动词的一般过去时]
1.用法
(1)表示在过去的时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)表示在过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。
2.构成
主语+动词的过去式+其他.
3.句式
肯定句: 主语+动词的过去式+其他.
否定句: 主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句: Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
4.标志词
(1)副词:yesterday
(2)短语:last week/month/year/night, last Monday,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening,just now, the day before yesterday, the other day, in+(已过去的)某年某月,on+(已过去的)某天,一段时间+ago等。
5.实义动词过去式的规则变化
(1)一般情况下在词尾直接加 ed。例如:
play→played; work→worked
(2)以e结尾的动词只加 d。例如:
like→liked; love→loved
(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i,再加 ed。例如:study→studied; carry→carried
(4)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,要________最后这个辅音字母,再加 ed。例如:stop→stopped; plan→planned
双写
1
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box.
answer enter hurry jump like notice point return try
1. Baby Bear _______ at the girl in his bed.
2. She _______ the house.
3. Goldilocks ________ out of bed.
4. She _______ to the little house.
5. The three Bears didn’t _______ the door because they were out in the forest.
pointed
entered
jumped
hurried
answer
answer enter hurry jump like notice point return try
6. The Three Bears didn’t ______ Goldilocks in bed at first.
7. Goldilocks didn’t _______to that part of the forest again.
8. —Did she ______ the small chair first
—No, she didn’t. She tried the big chair first.
9. — Did she ______ the small bed
—Yes, she did.
notice
return
try
like
2
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box.
answer ask be enter knock look notice pick walk want
Once upon a time there was a small boy called Tom. One day Tom _______to go for a walk in the dark forest. He _______ for a short time and then he _______some flowers. Next, he _______ a little house. He ________ on the door but nobody _________.
wanted
walked
picked
noticed
knocked
answered
answer ask be enter knock look notice pick walk want
He _______ the house. There______ a big table, a big chair, a big bowl and a big bear. Then Tom ______ at the bowl of food with big eyes. The bear _______ Tom, “Are you hungry Try some of my food.” Tom tried the food. Then they were good friends.
entered
was
looked
asked
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
1. Did Tom want to go for a walk in the dark forest
Yes, he did.
2. Did he pick a lot of blue flowers
No, he didn’t.
3. Did he notice a house
Yes, he did.
4. Did he knock on the door first
Yes, he did.
Exercise
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.2019·广元 —What did you do the day before yesterday
—I ________ for an English test.
A.study B.studied C.studying
B
( )2.2018·绥化 He ________ his grand parents in the countryside last week.
A.visits B.visit C.visited
( )3.2019·昆明 —Where did you go last winter vacation
—I ________ to London with my family.
A.go B.have gone
C.went D.was going
C
C
( )4.2019·武汉 He ________ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.
A.has met B.had met
C.met D.would meet
( )5.2018·重庆 They don't live here any longer. They ________ to Chengdu last month.
A.move B.moved
C.will move D.are moving
C
B
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.They________ (visit) the museum last week, but they__________ (not visit) the factory.
2.—________ you________(listen) to music last night
—Yes, I________(do).
3.Uncle Smith________(finish) his work last Sunday.
visited
didn't visit
Did
listen
did
finished
4.The little girl________(hurry) to the little house and________(knock) on the door just now.
5.Kate ___________ (not finish) reading the book last night.
hurried
knocked
didn't finish
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题
1.The Bears didn't notice Goldilocks at first. (改为否定疑问句)
________ the Bears ________ Goldilocks at first
2.He returned to his office just now. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ to his office just now.
Didn't
notice
didn't return
3.Mary walks to school every morning. (用yesterday morning 改写句子)
Mary ________ to school ________ ________.
4.The little girl picked flowers. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—________ the little girl ________ flowers
—No, ________ ________.
walked
yesterday morning
Did
pick
she didn't
5.Barry visited his uncle last week. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Barry ________ last week
Who did
visit
GOOD JOB