Module 7 My past life Unit 3 Language in use语法同步课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Unit3 Language in use
Where were you born
I was born in Quincy.
I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
Who was your first teacher
My first teacher was Mrs Lane.
Were you difficult in class too
No, I wasn’t.
[探究-一般过去时(1)：含有be 动词的一般过去时]
1.概念:
表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2．结构
主语＋was/were＋其他．
在一般过去时中，当主语是第一人称I时，be 动词用________；当主语是第二人称you或名词/代词复数时，be 动词用________；当主语是第三人称 he, she, it 或名词单数或不可数名词时，be 动词用________。
was
were
was
3．基本句式
(1)肯定句： 主语＋be (was/were)＋其他. 例如：
Yesterday I was late. 昨天我迟到了。
(2)否定句： 主语＋be (was/were)＋not＋其他. 例如：
Yesterday I was not(＝wasn't) late.
昨天我没有迟到。
[注意]was not/were not可以缩写为wasn't/weren't。
(3)一般疑问句： Be (Was/Were)＋主语＋其他？
肯定回答： Yes, 主语＋was/were.
否定回答： No, 主语＋wasn't/weren't.　例如：
—Were you late yesterday 昨天你迟到了吗？
—Yes, I was./No, I wasn't.
是的，我迟到了。/不，我没迟到。
[注意] “I was…”变为一般疑问句时应为“Were you…？”
(4)特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词＋be (was/were)＋主语＋其他？例如：
When were you late 你什么时候迟到了？
4．标志词
(1)yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, the day before yesterday等。
(2)last＋表示时间的词　例如：
last week/month/year/summer/weekend/Sunday
(3)时间段＋ago　例如： two months ago
(4)in＋过去的时间　例如： in 1899
(5)in the past
5．其他
there be 句型的一般过去时为“There was/were…”。例如：
肯定句：There were two stores in our school a few years ago.
否定句： There weren't two stores in our school a few years ago.
一般疑问句： Were there two stores in your school a few years ago
肯定回答： Yes, there were.
否定回答： No, there weren't.
特殊疑问句(对two提问)：
How many stores were there in your school a few years ago
1
Work in pairs. Read about Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questions.
Where / born
— Where was she born
— She was born in Tianjin.
Liu Yun You Your partner
Born in Tianjin
Primary School Qiuzhen Primary School
First teacher Ms Guo
First friends Feifei, Lulu
1.what / primary school
— What was her primary school
— It was Qiuzhen Primary School.
2. who / first teacher
— Who was her first teacher
— Ms Guo.
3. who / first friends
— Who were her first friends
— Feifei and Lulu.
2
Complete the You column in the table in Activity 1. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the plete the Your partner column.
Liu Yun You Your partner
Born in Tianjin
Primary School Qiuzhen Primary School
First teacher Ms Guo
First friends Feifei, Lulu
Where were you born
I was born in...
What was your primary school
It was...
Who was your first teacher
My first teacher was…
Who were your first friends
My first friends were…
3
Complete the sentences with the correct form of be.
Lingling ________ (not) here last weekend. She _____ in Xucun.
2. — ______ Tony born in Cambridge
— Yes, he _____.
3. — _____ Daming born in Beijing
— Yes, he _____.
4. — _____ they at school on Monday
— No, they _______.
wasn’t
was
Was
was
Was
was
Were
weren’t
5. — ______ they at home this morning
— No, they ________.
6. — ______ your first teacher strict？
— Yes, she _______.
7. — ________ your friends at your first school difficult
— No, they________.
8. — ______ you happy at your first school
— Yes, I _______.
Were
weren’t
weren’t
Were
Was
was
Were
was
4
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions from the box.
be bored be born lots of on the east coast of
primary school town
I was a good pupil in _______________.
2. — Where ______ you _______
— In Newton, a small _______ in America.
primary school
were
born
town
be bored be born lots of on the east coast of
primary school town
3. — Can I play a computer game, Mum I _________.
— You can read your book.
4. Qingdao is in Shangdong Province and it is __________________ China.
5. There was a new film on yesterday and there were _______ people at the cinema.
was bored
on the east coast of
lots of
Exercise
Ⅰ.单项填空
(　　)1.2019·扬州 —My feelings for you have not changed.
—But you have changed. You are not as you ________．
A．are B．were
C．will be D．have been
B
(　　)3.—________ you ill two days ________？
—Yes, I was.
A．Was; ago B．Were; ago
C．Was; before D．Were; before
(　　)4.I called you, but nobody answered. Where ________ you then
A．is B．are C．was D．were
B
D
(　　)5.2018·东营 There ________ six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.
A．is B．are
C．were D．will be
C
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题
1．His father was in Qingdao last week. (改为否定句)
His father ________ ________ in Qingdao last week.
2．Jack and Mike were in the park last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—________ Jack and Mike in the park last Sunday
—No, ________ ________．
was not
Were
they weren't
3．There were some children in the room. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
—________ there ________ children in the room
—Yes, ________ ________．
4．Beckman was in the library. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Beckman
5．Susan is busy today. (用yesterday改写句子)
Susan ________ busy ________.
Were
any
there were
Where was
was
yesterday
GOOD JOB