(共19张PPT)
中考六大时态
河北中考时态专项考情
一般 现在 一般 过去 一般 将来 现在 进行 过去 进行 现在
完成
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
时态考查,侧重于依据语境判断时态
一般 现在 一般 过去 一般 将来 现在 进行 过去 进行 现在
完成
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
1.经常习惯性:always、usually、often/sometimes/every week/ on Sundays
Mike usually goes to school by bike.
2.主语具备的某种能力和性格:
She likes apples.
They speak English.
一般现在时
I learned that the earth _____around the sun when I ______in primary school
A. goes;is B.went;was
C. goes;was D.went;is
一般现在时
C
表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去
语境中,仍用一般现在时。
1.If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.
2.I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.
3.We won’t go out if it rains tomorrow.
一般现在时
主将从现
表示说话时或目前一段时间内进行的活动。
时间标志词:
1.Look! listen!
2.now / at the moment
3.these days
4.语境中
现在进行时
1. It ________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A. rains B. is raining
C. rained D. was raining
2.Look! The boys______on the playground.
A. are playing B.play
C.will play D.played
Exercise
B
A
Ten years ago, I meet a beautiful girl who I thought would be my friend for life, Yun. On September 12,2011,It is the opening day of high school when we met for the first time. At that time, I was under a lot of pressure and she was really there when I need her. In college, I tell a joke that I want to play the guitar. She buys me a guitar with the first month’s salary from her part-time job.
一般过去时
Ten years ago, I meet a beautiful girl who I thought would be my friend for life, Yun. On September 12,2011,It is the opening day of high school when we met for the first time. At that time, I am under a lot of pressure and she was really there when I need her. In college, I tell a joke that I want to play the guitar. She buys me a guitar with the first month’s salary from her part-time job.
一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间标志词:
1.ago 类
2.yesterday类
3.in+过去的年份
4.last类
5.just now
6.语境
一般过去时
1. These gifts ________ by children in their last summer holidays.
A. made B. were made
C. make D. are made
2. He ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling
3. Emily is glad that she____for her honesty at that meeting.
A. Praises B. praised
C. is praised D. was praised
Exercise
B
C
D
1.When I saw him he was decorating his room.
2.It was raining when they left the station.
3.We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.
表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。
过去进行时
1. I saw Bob in the garden. He _ flowers there.
A. waters B. has watered
C. is watering D. was watering
2. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I _a picture.
A. draw B. drew
C. was drawing D. have drawn
33. Grandpa______glasses when he reads.
A. wears B. wore
C. has worn D. was wearing
Exercise
D
C
D
时间标志词:
1.tomorrow类
2.next类
3.in+将来的年份
4.in—+一段时间
5.语境
一般将来时
1.You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.
A. enjoy B. enjoyed
C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed
2. Just go down this road and you_____the library next to the bank.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
3.The bridge ______in 2023.
A.built B.will built
C.will be built D.is building
Exercise
C
D
C
1.动作发生在过去,对现在产生了影响。
past now
2.动作发生在过去并且持续到了现在,未来有可能继续。
past now future
现在完成时
时间标志词:
1.for+时间段
since+时间点
2.already
so far
现在完成时
1.----Our country _____a lot so far.
----Yes. I hope it will be even ____.
A.has changed ;well
B.changed;good
C.has changed ;better
D.changed;better
Exercise
C