Unit 22 Watching the neighbours 课件 (共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Watching the neighbours
unit22
new words and expressions
a lot of 很多
shy 害羞的
many 很多
introduce 向…介绍某人/某物
introduce sb./sth. to …
to 向
studies 学习，研究
true 真实的
always 总是
new words and expressions
a lot of
a lot of = lots of
修饰名词，既可以是可数名词复数，也可以是不可数名词
some也可以修饰名词，既可以是可数名词复数，也可以是不可数名词，用于肯定居中
在否定和疑问句中用any
shy adj.害羞的
shy---shyer---shyest
a shy smile/glance 腼腆的微笑/羞怯的一瞥
shy 形容某人不喜欢在社交活动中主动表现，常有褒义。
new words and expressions
many 很多
many+可数名词
much+不可数名词
true 真实的
come true 实现 成为现实
your true colours 本性，本来面目
new words and expressions
always 总是
always doing sth 总是做某事
as always 和往常一样，和料想一样
new words and expressions
challenge your eyes
a lot of
shy
many
introduce
to
studies
true
always
jacket
cd
DVD
skirt
vegetable
Polly: There’s Claire in Karen’s garden. Look, she’s with Paul again.
Annie: Yes. They’re very good friends.
通常放在动词短语的最后。
在一般的陈述句中复数名词前面不加冠词，其单数形式是a very good friend(一类中的一个)。
listening and understanding
listening and understanding
Polly: Has she got a lot of friends now, Annie
Annie: Well, she’s very new here. And she’s shy. Perhaps she hasn’t got many friends.
通常放在主语前或动词短语的最后。
many+可数名词
Polly: Well, there are lots of nice girls at the art college.
Annie: And Paul has got a lot of friends. He can introduce her to them.
Polly: Yes. Perhaps she’s happy with Paul. He’s a lovely young man.
at the art college 在小范围的地方用at，
at school at home
大范围的地方用in， in China
listening and understanding
introduce her to them
introduce +名词或代词+to+名词或代词，不能说introduce them her
a lovely young man
当名词前有形容词时，不太具体的形容词放在前面，更具体的形容词紧挨着名词放在其前面。
listening and understanding
Annie: And they’re both very busy with their studies. They haven’t got a lot of spare time.
Polly: That’s true. Paul’s always busy. Now tell me about Claire’s mother…
be busy with sth/sb 忙于 空闲时间
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
在陈述句中always放在be的后面，在疑问句中，它放在主语后面。
tell sb about…告诉某人关于…
listening and understanding
/I /
here deer hear near
beer clear ear
pronunciation
CD CD光盘（compact disc的略语）
DVD DVD光盘
jacket 夹克衫
magazine 杂志
video 录像带
blouse 女士衬衫
skirt 裙子
vegetable 蔬菜
relative 亲戚
new words and expressions
magazine
magazine
magazine
video
blouse
blouse
blouse
skirt
skirt
vegetable
vegetable
relative
relative
studies
introduce
always
shy
true
jacket
grammer
Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有，是一种所属关系,主语为人。
Have/Has got句型：
A、否定句：在Have或Has后加not,缩写为Haven’t或Hasn’t.
B、疑问句：把Have或Has提前
转换：have got=have has got=has
A、在只含有have的句子中，变否定句在have前加don’t，其余不变。变疑问句在句首加Do，其余不变。
B、 在只含有has的句子中，变否定句在has前加doesn’t, has变成have。
变疑问句在句首加Does, has变成have。
have got指的是“某人有什么东西”，主语往往是“人”；there be强调的是“何时/地存在什么东西”，主语是“There”。有时候这个东西可以是人。如：
1. Tony has got a big family. (人)
2. Lingling has got some apples. (物)
3. There are some pictures in the book. (地方有)
4. There are ten people at work at that time. (当时有)
另外，同学们还要留意的是把这两个句式变成否定句和问句及其回答。
1. Tony hasn't got a big family.
Has Tony got a big family
Yes, he has. /No, he hasn't.
2. Lingling hasn't got any apples.
Has Lingling got any apples
Yes, she has. /No, she hasn't.
3. There aren't any pictures in the book.
Are there any pictures in the book
Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.
4. There aren't ten people at work at that time.
Are there ten people at work at that time
Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.
在使用这两个句型的时候还要留意一点：后面所跟的是东西是可数还是不可数，单数还是复数，肯定还是定，陈述还是疑问。如：
Mike has got a cat. There are many cats in the tree.
Betty has got some bread. There isn't any cake on the table.
因此，我们要留意不定冠词a，an和some，any等词的用法。而have则等于have got，所以，have和have got的用法是一样的。
practice
Paul has got some videos. (同义句)
Paul has some videos.
Karen has got lots of blouses. (同义句)
Karen has lots of blouses.
We have got many magazines. (同义句)
We have many magazines.
Has Paul got any apples (同义句)
Does Paul have any apples
Has Robert got lots of shirts (同义句)
Does Robert have lots of shirts
Have you got many books (同义句)
Do you have many books
practice
practice
Has Paul got any apples
Yes, he has./ No, he hasn’t.
Does Paul have any apples
Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
Have you got many books
Yes, we have./No, we haven’t.
Do you have many books
Yes, we do./No, we don’t.
Paul has got some videos. (一般疑问句和否定句)
Has Paul got any apples
Paul hasn’t got any apples.
Karen has got lots of blouses. (一般疑问句和否定句)
Has Karen got lots of blouses.
Karen hasn’t got lots of blouses.
We have got many magazines. (一般疑问句和否定句)
Have you got many books
We haven’t got many books.
practice
1. unit22的所有单词3英1汉
2. 背诵课文第2，3，4，5段
3. 56页的课文总结写到作业本上
4. 掌握have got 句型
homework
Thank you！