Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 语法课(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
I have had this bike for three years.
Grammar Section A 2d &
Grammar Focus 4a-4c
Unit 10 语法课
1. 通过情境体验，能够了解含有目标语言for / since的现在完成时句型的基本结构。
2. 通过小组合作，能够在实际运用中体会和领悟语言形式的表意功能，创造性地连接自我生活经验，解决现实问题。
学习目标
情景导入
part 1
Let’s think and guess.
Hi, I am Sally. I like travelling a lot. I have been to many places.
五一小长假境内热门目的地 排名 目的地 温度
TOP1 Beijing 13-30℃
TOP2 Chengdu 17-27℃
TOP3 Chongqing 15-31℃
1. Things to see and things to do in Chongqing.
2. What does Sally like to see or do
Let’s think and guess.
I have been to
Hongya Cave
I have been to Chongqing.
Qiansimen Bridge
Liziba Light Rail Station
Monument of Liberation
Ciqikou Ancient Town
Let’s read and observe.
I have been to many places in Chongqing .
I have been to Qiansimen Bridge.
Do you want to know more about them
Where have you been
Let’s explore.
It has been around for a very long time.
past
now
Let's explore.
It has been here for five years.
past
now
during that time
Let’s explore.
It has been around since 1993.
past
now
Let’s explore.
It has been here for five years.
It has been around since 1993.
28 years
past
now
5 years
past
now
for + 一段时间
since + 时间点
语法探究
part 2
Let’s explore.
It has been around since 1993.
It has been around since 28 years ago.
We have been here since we got married.
since +
过去的时间点
时间段+ago
从句（一般用过去式）
Let’s think and say.
"since" or "for"
1. Mr. Brown has had his TV ________ 15 years.
2. I’ve taken driving lessons _________ last month.
3. Tom has worked in the factory _________ he left school ten years ago.
4. My friends haven’t visited me ___________ my birthday.
5.She hasn’t had a good cup of coffee _______years.
6. Tom has worn glasses _________ two years ago.
for
since
since
since
for
since
Let’s think and say.
Have you ever been to Chongqing
I have planned to travel with my friend.Let's have a look.
Let’s think and say.
I’ve arrived in Chongqing.
How long have you been in Chongqing
I’ve been here for 3 days.
arrive
be (in / at)
（非持续）
（持续）
Let’s think and say.
Have you bought the tickets
Yes, I have. I have had them for 1 day.
buy
have
（非持续）
（持续）
Let’s think and say.
How long has the plane been on
The plane has started.
It has been on for 20 minutes!
start / begin
be on
（非持续）
（持续）
be on
be away (from)
have
keep
be
be (in/at)
非持续性动词
Let’s think and say.
They can last.
Can they last
持续性动词
start
leave
buy
borrow
become
arrive
加时间
Let’s practice.
Rewrite the sentences using the words in the brackets.
I borrowed this book. (for a long time.)
I have this book for a long time.
kept
练习运用
part 3
Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three years ago.
2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.
Let’s practice.
Rewrite the sentences using for or since.
Jim has been in Japan for three years.
They have been hungry for ten hours / since ten hours ago.
4a
3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009.
4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago.
5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday.
Let’s practice.
Rewrite the sentences using for or since.
I have had a camera since 2009.
Linda has been ill since Monday.
I have known Ann for three years / since three years ago.
4a
I _______________ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _____ (visit) it next month before the weather gets too cold.
2. They _________________ (never own) any pets, but they ___________ (always want) to have a dog.
have never been
visit
have never owned
always want
Let’s practice.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
4b
3. We _________ (have) a piano since last November. We _______ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year.
4. Cathy and Amy ____________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They ______ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.
5. This museum _________ (be) here for over 20 years. It ____ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town.
Let’s practice.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
have had
bought
haven’t been
miss
has been
is
4b
4c
Let’s think and create.
Flea Market
Do you have a(n) ____________
Yes, I do.
favorite book
How long have you had it
I have had it ____________.
for two years
4c
Let’s think and create.
Flea Market
Do you have a(n) ____________
Yes, I do.
basketball
How long have you owned it
I have owned it ___________________ .
since I was 10 years old.
习题大礼包
part 4
Let’s exercise.
She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.
1.
has borrowed
has bought
has kept
has lent
Let’s exercise.
Ten years has passed ____ the CCTV event People Who Moved China took place in 2002.
2.
when
before
while
since
Let’s exercise.
I ____ to the Great Wall three times.
3.
go
went
have gone
have been
Let’s exercise.
He has worked at the factory____ he came to the city.
4.
since
when
before
as soon as
Let’s exercise.
The Whites____ many places since they came to China.
5.
have visited
visited
will visit
visit
Let’s exercise.
My teapot is empty. Who ___ all my tea
6.
drinks
has drunk
had drunk
drink
Let’s exercise.
-- ___your brother ____ a new watch
-- Not yet.
7.
Have, bought
Has, bought
Does buy
Will buy
Let’s exercise.
How long have you ____ the radio
8.
bought
had
found
borrowed
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry I (not write) to you for a while. I (be) very busy for a long time. Yesterday I went to see Captain America with Jenny. Do you remember Jenny, the shy girl She_________(be) more outgoing since the last time you saw her. She________ (buy) two tickets since three days ago. We had dinner at a new Korean restaurant. I (not be) to a restaurant since last month, and I (never eat) Korean food.
So, how is it going Have you (see) any good movies recently Have you (eat) at any good restaurants Please write back and let me know. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Your Friend
haven’t written
have been
has been
haven’t been
have never eaten
seen
eaten
has had
Let’s exercise.