2022届高考英语二轮复习：形容词和副词课件（30张）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：形容词和副词课件（30张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 119.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-06-04 19:42:11 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
第二节 形容词和副词
形容词
形容词
定义：用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词
句法作用：作定语、表语以及宾语补足语
形容词在句中的位置
1.多放在名词之前；音节少的词放在音节多的词之前
a big yellow wooden wheel.
形容词在句中的位置
2.作表语时放在系动词之后
The price sounds reasonable.
形容词在句中的位置
3.作宾语补足语时放宾语之后
We must try our best to keep our environment clean.
形容词在句中的位置
4.后置的情况
①修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后
Something serious has happened to him.
形容词在句中的位置
4.后置的情况
②与表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的连词时形容词后置
He’s 1.8 meters tall.
7组易混形容词
1. interesting与interested
①interesting“令…感兴趣的”，作定或表
②interested“对…感兴趣的”，作表
7组易混形容词
1. interesting与interested
The man is very interesting and all the children like him.
I am interested in science.
7组易混形容词
2. good与well
①作定或表用good
Doing sports is good for us.(表语)
②表示“（身体）好”&作状语时用well=fine
Study well and make progress every day.(状语)
7组易混形容词
3. nice与fine
①nice:表令人愉快的，可指东西、人、物、外表等
She is a nice girl.
②fine：指身体或天气好
What a fine day!
7组易混形容词
4. too much与much too
①too much:“太多的”修饰事物数量
I am full because I have had too much rice.
②much too：指“太过，过分”，修饰形容词或副词
The coat is much too dear.
dear
形容词
感叹词
名词
dear
形容词：“可爱的、亲爱的、贵的”
① a dear friend
②What a dear little boy!
③The sweater is much too dear.
dear
感叹词：表示“惊愕、奇怪、惊奇”
①Oh，dear！I’ve lost my pen.
②Dear! Dear! I’m sorry to hear that.
dear
名词：表示“可爱的人、亲爱的人”
Did you have a good time at work, dear
7组易混形容词
5. quick, fast与soon
①quick与fast：速度快
②soon：时间快
7组易混形容词
After a quick breakfast he hurried to school leaving his bag at home.
A train is much faster than a bus.
His father will be back to China very soon.
7组易混形容词
6.longly与alone
①lonely“孤独的、寂寞的”
②alone“独自的、单独的”
He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.
7组易混形容词
7.living, alive, live, lively
①living：活着的，现存的
一摸一样的，逼真的
强烈的、活泼的=lively
②live：指东西“活的”=living
现场的，实况的
7组易混形容词
7.living, alive, live, lively
③alive：指人“活着的”
④lively：有生气的，活泼的，可爱的，鲜艳的，生动的，真实的
4组易混副词
1.too.also,either,nor”也”
①too:肯定句和疑问句的末尾，用逗号隔开
②also：肯定句句子谓语动词之前
③either：否定句末尾，用逗号隔开
④nor：句首（倒装）
4组易混副词
Are you American, too
He is not happy and I am not happy, either.
He didn’t watch the football game. Nor did I.
You can also find the market is very good.
4组易混副词
2.sometimes，sometime，some times，some time
①sometimes：有时，用于一般现在时
②sometime：将来的某时
③some times：数次
④some time：一些时间
4组易混副词
Sometimes they go hiking in the mountains.
I will stay here some time.
I will meet your father sometime.(未来时间)
4组易混副词
3.farther与further
①表地点、方向或距离是同义“更远、较远”
②further还表示“更多、进一步、额外”等意思
4组易混副词
They decided to go farther/further the next day.
This problem will be further discussed.
Every one of them had their further studies after they left college.
4组易混副词
4.most与mostly
①most（形容词和名词）“大多数的，大部分的”；（副词）“最，十分，很”
②mostly（副词）“主要地，多半地，大部分地”
4组易混副词
I was at home most of the time when I was free.
This is the most exciting part of the film.
She is mostly out on Sundays.
第二节 形容词和副词
形容词
形容词
定义：用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词
句法作用：作定语、表语以及宾语补足语
形容词在句中的位置
1.多放在名词之前；音节少的词放在音节多的词之前
a big yellow wooden wheel.
形容词在句中的位置
2.作表语时放在系动词之后
The price sounds reasonable.
形容词在句中的位置
3.作宾语补足语时放宾语之后
We must try our best to keep our environment clean.
形容词在句中的位置
4.后置的情况
①修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后
Something serious has happened to him.
形容词在句中的位置
4.后置的情况
②与表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的连词时形容词后置
He’s 1.8 meters tall.
7组易混形容词
1. interesting与interested
①interesting“令…感兴趣的”，作定或表
②interested“对…感兴趣的”，作表
7组易混形容词
1. interesting与interested
The man is very interesting and all the children like him.
I am interested in science.
7组易混形容词
2. good与well
①作定或表用good
Doing sports is good for us.(表语)
②表示“（身体）好”&作状语时用well=fine
Study well and make progress every day.(状语)
7组易混形容词
3. nice与fine
①nice:表令人愉快的，可指东西、人、物、外表等
She is a nice girl.
②fine：指身体或天气好
What a fine day!
7组易混形容词
4. too much与much too
①too much:“太多的”修饰事物数量
I am full because I have had too much rice.
②much too：指“太过，过分”，修饰形容词或副词
The coat is much too dear.
dear
形容词
感叹词
名词
dear
形容词：“可爱的、亲爱的、贵的”
① a dear friend
②What a dear little boy!
③The sweater is much too dear.
dear
感叹词：表示“惊愕、奇怪、惊奇”
①Oh，dear！I’ve lost my pen.
②Dear! Dear! I’m sorry to hear that.
dear
名词：表示“可爱的人、亲爱的人”
Did you have a good time at work, dear
7组易混形容词
5. quick, fast与soon
①quick与fast：速度快
②soon：时间快
7组易混形容词
After a quick breakfast he hurried to school leaving his bag at home.
A train is much faster than a bus.
His father will be back to China very soon.
7组易混形容词
6.longly与alone
①lonely“孤独的、寂寞的”
②alone“独自的、单独的”
He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.
7组易混形容词
7.living, alive, live, lively
①living：活着的，现存的
一摸一样的，逼真的
强烈的、活泼的=lively
②live：指东西“活的”=living
现场的，实况的
7组易混形容词
7.living, alive, live, lively
③alive：指人“活着的”
④lively：有生气的，活泼的，可爱的，鲜艳的，生动的，真实的
4组易混副词
1.too.also,either,nor”也”
①too:肯定句和疑问句的末尾，用逗号隔开
②also：肯定句句子谓语动词之前
③either：否定句末尾，用逗号隔开
④nor：句首（倒装）
4组易混副词
Are you American, too
He is not happy and I am not happy, either.
He didn’t watch the football game. Nor did I.
You can also find the market is very good.
4组易混副词
2.sometimes，sometime，some times，some time
①sometimes：有时，用于一般现在时
②sometime：将来的某时
③some times：数次
④some time：一些时间
4组易混副词
Sometimes they go hiking in the mountains.
I will stay here some time.
I will meet your father sometime.(未来时间)
4组易混副词
3.farther与further
①表地点、方向或距离是同义“更远、较远”
②further还表示“更多、进一步、额外”等意思
4组易混副词
They decided to go farther/further the next day.
This problem will be further discussed.
Every one of them had their further studies after they left college.
4组易混副词
4.most与mostly
①most（形容词和名词）“大多数的，大部分的”；（副词）“最，十分，很”
②mostly（副词）“主要地，多半地，大部分地”
4组易混副词
I was at home most of the time when I was free.
This is the most exciting part of the film.
She is mostly out on Sundays.