2022届高考英语二轮复习:名词性从句之主语从句公开课课件(22张)

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名称 2022届高考英语二轮复习:名词性从句之主语从句公开课课件(22张)
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更新时间 2022-06-04 20:40:47

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(共22张PPT)
名词性从句之主语从句
noun clauses subject clauses
名词在句中充当哪些成分?
名词性从句有哪些引导词?
名词
noun
在句中可充当:
主语、宾语、表语、
同位语、定语、补语
名词性从句:
主语从句、宾语从句
表语从句、同位语从句
主语从句
subject clauses
1 that引导的主语从句
That the earth moves around the sun is known to all.
引导词that有何特点?
有无实际意义? 在从句中作不作成分?
主语从句
subject clauses
1 that引导的主语从句
That the earth moves around the sun is known to all.
引导词that特点
只起连接作用;无实际意义;在从句中不作成分。不能省略。
2 whether, if引导的主语从句
Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it.
It is unknown whether/if he has agreed on my plan.
whether引导的主语从句可前可后,
而if引导的只能放后面,且用形式主语it。
二者只起连接作用,在从句中不作成分。
3 连接代词、连接副词引导的主语从句
(1)连接代词what, who, which, whose, whatever, whoever, whichever等
在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
What he said just now is true.
从句中what作said的宾语
Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
从句中whoever作breaks 的主语
=Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
3 连接代词、连接副词引导的主语从句
(2)what引导的主语从句,注意主谓一致,单复数取决于其成分含义。
What the kid wanted was only a new schoolbag.
What they need are a car and some water.
3 连接代词、连接副词引导的主语从句
(3)连接副词when, where, why, how等在从句中作状语
Why dinosaurs suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery.
从句中why作原因状语
When we’ll go for a picnic isn’t known.
从句中when作时间状语
4 带形式主语it的主语从句
(1)It be a. that..
right, unlikely, obvious, normal..
It isn’t likely that I should accept such an offer as that.
4 带用形式主语it的主语从句
(2)It be n./n-phrase that..
a pity, good news, a fact, no wonder..
It’s no wonder that he didn’t want to go.
4 带用形式主语it的主语从句
(3)It be done that..
said, reported, announced..
It is said that the meeting has been
put off til next Monday.
4 带形式主语it的主语从句
(3.5)It be done that..
It be suggested/advised/ordered/requested/
insisted/required..
that .. (should) do ..
It is suggested that you (should)
spend more time in studying English.
4 带形式主语it的主语从句
(4)It special-v./v. phrase that..
seem, appear, matter, turn out, make no difference..
It suddenly occurred to her
that he was afraid of being alone.
practice makes perfect
1 grammar close
(1) It doesn’t matter how many times you fail; ______ matters
is how many times you stand up and try again.
(2) ________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
(3) Exactly _______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,
but it was probably around 1565.
(4) _________ it’s sunny or cloudy this weekend,
I’ll pay a visit to the shop.
practice makes perfect
1 grammar close
(1) It doesn’t matter how many times you fail; _what__ matters
is how many times you stand up and try again.
(2) __How__ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
(3) Exactly _when__ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,
but it was probably around 1565.
(4) __Whether__ it’s sunny or cloudy this weekend,
I’ll pay a visit to the shop.
practice makes perfect
2 writing
(1) 你要做的就是好好休息,听从医生的建议。
(2) 同时,也希望学生们今后能更加负责、勇敢。
(3) 很明确我们学校将放映一部英文短片,
它是一部关于本校历史的纪录片。
tip: apply subject clauses
practice makes perfect
2 writing
(1) 你要做的就是好好休息,听从医生的建议。
What you have to do is have a good rest and follow the doctor’s advice.
(2) 同时,也希望学生们今后能更加负责、勇敢。
Meanwhile, it is hoped that students will be more responsible and brave.
(3) 很明确我们学校将放映一部英文短片,它是一部关于本校历史的纪录片。
It is clear that an English short film will be shown in our school,
which is a documentary on its history.