人教版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Looking into the Future Vocabulary课件（20张）

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人教版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Looking into the Future Vocabulary课件
1. _________vt.劝说;说服_________ n.劝说_________adj.有说服力的
2._______ adj. 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的→_______n.保护措施;安全工作
3. ________ adj. 远程的; 偏远的→________adv. 远程地
4. warn v. 警告→________n. 警告; 警示; 先兆
5. constant adj. 不断的; 重复的; 不变的→_________adv. 不断地
6. normal adj. 正常的→_________adj. 不正常的; 反常的
7 criticize vt. 批评; 批判→ ______adj. 严重的; 关键的; 批判性的
8. potential adj. 可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性→__________adv.潜在地; 可能地
9._________n.爱好，偏爱__________vt. 更喜欢；宁愿
10． _________n.瞬间adj.瞬间的，片刻的____________adv.即刻地
persuade
persuasion
persuasive
secure
security
remote
remotely
warning
constantly
abnormal
crucial
potentially
preference
prefer
instant
instantly
打开/关闭 _________________
遥控 遥控器 __________________
空调机 __________________
日常生活 __________________
在初期， 早先 __________________
从这种意义上说 __________________
人工智能 __________________
保持联系 __________________
着火 __________________
立即马上 __________________
switch on/ off
remote control
air conditioner
daily routine
early on
in this sense
artificial intelligence
keep in touch with
catch fire
the instant
1. persuade vt. & vi. 说服, 劝告
1) Who persuaded you to write / into writing that letter
2) I tried to persuade Robin not to buy / out of buying that MP4, but failed.
3) Can you persuade Alice out of her foolish plan
4) They persuaded me that this medicine was excellent for colds.
5 )They tried to persuade us of the truth of the report.
总结：
________________________ 说服某人做某事
______________________________ 说服某人不做某事
__________________让某人相信某事
persuade …to do/into doing
persuade …not to do/out of doing
persuade …of sth
1) I persuaded him to give up playing computer games.
→I _________ him ________ to play computer games any more.
→I _________ him ________ ________ playing computer games.
2) I couldn’t persuaded myself that he was honest.
→I couldn’t persuaded myself ________his ________ .
persuaded not
persuaded out of
of honesty
2. switch vt. 转换;vi. 转换;[体]换防n. 开关;转换；
There is a switch on the wall for turning on the lights.
2) I switched books with my sister.
3) He switched the lights from green to red.
4) Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer
Phrases ___________ 开(电灯、机器等) _____________关(电灯、机器等)
switch on
switch off
1) She started studying English at college, but ________ (switch) to Business Studies in her second year.
2) He ________ _______television, because he didn’t like the program.
3) Where are the ________ (switch) in this room on this machine
switched off
switches
switched
3. instant
1 We can’t promise instant solutions, but we can promise to listen._______
2 I want to have a cup of instant coffee._________
3 It took only an instant for him to react.____________
4 I woke up the instant the phone rang. _____________
5The earthquake flattened the whole city center in an instant.__________
1) 我一看到他，就认出了他。
________________________________________
2) 等一下，我立刻就来。
________________________________________
即时方案
速溶咖啡
片刻
一……就
在一刹那间
I recognized him the instant I saw him.
Wait a moment, I will come back in an instant.
4. preference n._____________vt_____________
短语：_________________________偏爱……
prefer用法：
_________________________更喜欢/宁愿……
_____________________喜欢……而不喜欢……
_____________宁愿做某事___________________宁愿某人做某事
_____________________宁愿做……而不愿做……
偏爱；偏好 prefer
have a preference for
prefer to do … rather than do
prefer doing… to doing
would rather do
would rather …did
would rather do …than do
孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。
1) The children preferred _______ (cycle)to the countryside to _______ (stay)indoors all day.
2) The children preferred _______(cycle) to the countryside rather than _______ (stay)indoors all day.
3) Lucy ________ sweets as her snacks while Lily has a _________ for nuts. (prefer)
cycling
staying
to cycle
stay
prefers
preference
5. available _______________________________
1) Cold drinks will be available at the Sports Center.____________
2) With all the information available, they found the hotel in the mountain easily. _____________
3) In the 1940s, electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United State. ___________________
4)There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.___________________
5) I would have gone to my cousin 's birthday party last night, but I was not available. ___________________
adj. 可用的或可得到的;可会见的, 可与之交谈的
可得到的
可用的
可用的
可用的
可会见的
高考链接
1-I want to see Mr White. We have an appointment.
-Im sorry, but he is not__________(有空的)at the moment, for the meeting hasn't ended.
2 -Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind
-Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still__________(可借到的).
available
available
6. oppose ______________________
1) He strongly opposed his wife's going there alone.
2)His parents are opposed to accepting the marriage.
3) I am here on business as opposed to a holiday.
4)I thought this medicine would make me sleep, but it has the opposite effect.
____________________________ 反对(做)某事
be opposed to (doing) sth.反对（做）某事
as opposed to（表示对比）而不是 opposed to相反的
opposite prep.在...对面 adj.对面的;相反 adv.在对面n.相反的人（或物）；对立物【近义短语】be against反对 object to反对
vt. & vi. 反对；使相对
oppose ……doing
1.Many residents are opposed to ____________(build) the railway
2.Tom would oppose____________(change) the law.
3.Why do some people strongly object_______driverless cars
building
changing
to
1. Have you ever forgotten to ____________（关闭） off the TV or computer
2. These smart homes will keep us ____________(安全的), save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
3. Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and ________________(远程的) controls for our TVs and air conditioners.
4. The future home will use ________________(综合的) sensors to tell when you leave home each morning.
5. Your home will also learn your daily ___________ （日常）and ______________(爱好), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.
switch
secure
remote
integrated
routine
preference
6. Your lights will come on the ___________ （立即）you enter the door along with your favorite music or TV programs.
7. Smart toilets will be keeping _________________(不断的) track of your health as well.
8. They can warn you early on if there’s something _________(不正常的) or if you have a ______(严重的) illness, such as _______(癌症), and potentially save your life.
9. If there is a short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will ________（探测） it and provide you with the __________(相关的) information.
10. Many of these new ___________(创新) are already ________（应用）and being used in some homes.
instant
constant
abnormal
severe
cancer
detect
relrvant
innovations
applied
1. These smart homes will keep us ____________(security), save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live __________.
2. You will find your dinner already _______________(prepare) for you.
3. All controls will respond _____ voice commands, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud ______ you want and the home system _________(obey).
4. It will also give you suggestions ______ a healthier diet and how _________(sleep) better.
5. Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage _________ accidents.
secure
securely
what
to
prepared
will obey
about
to sleep
from
6.This way, you will be able __________(fix) the problem before your home becomes flooded _________ catches fire.
7. If there is __________ short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you ___________ the relevant information.
8. Nevertheless, it will take some years __________ most new homes begin to use this new technology.
9. The smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn _________(switch) on and off, _______________(make) your home more energy-efficient.
10. So, in ______ sense, smart homes will lead us to living _________(smart) lives.
to
or
a
with
before
switches
making
a
smarter
In the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes, 1.____________ will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
Intelligent Controls
In the future, we will be using 2.___________(advance) technology every day for automatic control of nearly everything in our smart homes. The future home will use integrated sensors to do everything by 3.___________(it). For example, the lights will come on 4.___________ instant you enter the door. Voice commands 5.___________(use) to manage all controls.
which
advanced
itself
the
will be used
Regular Health Checks
Our smart homes will be monitoring our health for us every day. For example, your bed will record how well you sleep. If you have sleep or weight problems, it will send a 6_____________(warn) to your phone. In addition, smart toilets will be keeping track of your health 7____________(constant). They will warn you early 8______________ if you have a critical illness.
No More Disasters.
Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. If something goes wrong, our smart homes will provide 9______________(relevance) information to us to prevent accidents 10___________(occur).
Nowadays, many of these new innovations are being used in our homes. Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
warning
constantly
on
relevant
occurring