人教新目标版八年级下Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？Section B 2a-2e 3课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Section B (2a-2e)
Unit 3 Could you please
clean your room
学习目标
【知识目标】
Important words：stress,waste,provide,anyway,depend,develop,fairness,since,neighbor,ill,drop
Important phrases：a waste of time,spend…on…,in order to,depend on,get good grades,as a result,do chores,fall ill,take care of,provide sth.for sb.,do one's part in…
Important sentences：
1.Housework is a waste of their time.
2.So there is no need for them to do it now.
3.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
【能力目标】
1.学习如何辩论和表达自己的观点。
2.练习说和读的技巧。
3.采访他们的朋友、老师或父母,了解他们对孩子做家务的看法,并做笔记。
【情感目标】
1.鼓励学生们帮助妈妈分担家务。
2.鼓励学生们在遇到问题时表达自己的想法。
3.让学生们学会礼貌,并爱上做家务。
4.让学生们有一个良好的生活习惯。
学习目标
自学互研
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.Do you have any ______(精神压力)？Please ask Mr.Li for help.
2.Don't play computer game.It's a _______ (浪费) of time.
3.Our school ________(提供)delicious lunch for each student.
4.Our country is ___________(发展) faster and faster.
5.Li Lei is my __________(邻居),and we're good friends,too.
6.I've learnt a lot of English ______(自从) I came to the USA.
7.In winter,the temperature often ______(下降) below zero.
stress
waste
provides
developing
neighbor
since
drops
8.Jack fell ____(生病的),so he couldn't go climbing with us.
9.When to start for our picnic will _______(依靠) on the weather.
10.And ________(而且),it's necessary for us to do some housework at home.
ill
depend
anyway
Do you help your parents
do the chores at home
Lead-in
Do your parents ask
you to do some things
for them
Do you think kids should help out with chores at home Why or why not
stress
get good grades
spend time on schoolwork
a waste of time
look after
to be independent
independence
Discuss
stress n. 精神压力; 心理负担
waste n. 浪费; 垃圾 v. 浪费; 滥用
depend v. 依靠; 依赖
develop v. 发展; 壮大
fairness n.公正性; 合理性
since conj. 因为; 既然
prep., conj. & adv. 从……以后;
自……以来
neighbor(=neighbour) n. 邻居
drop v. 落下; 掉下
New works
Discuss the questions.
What do you often do to help your parents at home
2. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
探究点1 Reading
The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees
2b
Skimming
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.
kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of time. Could we just let them do their job as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Dear Sir,
Disagree
Skim the following letters. Which one agrees kids should do chores at home and which one disagrees
Tips: Skimming means looking quickly through a piece of writing to find the main idea without reading every word. Reading the first sentence is always a good way.
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Agree
Answer the questions.
1. What is Ms. Miller’s opinion
She thinks doing chores is parents’ job.
He thinks it’s important for children to do chores and help their parents with housework.
2. What is Mr. Smith’s opinion
2c
According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores
支持 反对
Doing chores helps to develop children's independence.
It teaches them to look after themselves.
It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Housework is a waste of
children's time.
When they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now.
Doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Dear Sir,
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their jobs as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Ms. Miller
make sb do sth.
让某人做某事
there is no need for sb. to do sth. 没必要做某事
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, "Could you get this for me " or "Could you help me with that " Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors' son got into a good college but during the first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Mr. Smith
it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth
对某人而言做某事怎么样
the+比较级，the+比较级
越...越...
What does Ms. Miller think about young children
doing chores at home Why
2. What does she think kids should do
She disagrees that young children should do chores
at home. She thinks housework is a waste of time.
She thinks they should spend their time on
schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into
a good university.
3. Why does she think there is no need for kids to do
chores now
Because she thinks when they get older, they will
have to do housework.
While reading
Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.
1. a waste of time
_______________________________________
2. there is no need for… to
_______________________________________
3. do not mind
________________________________________
4. spend time on
________________________________________
It is a waste of time watching TV.
There is no need for you to hurt your friend.
I do not mind doing chores.
You shouldn’t spend too much time on games.
2d
5. in order to
____________________________________
6. it is not enough to
______________________________________________
____
7. the earlier…the better...
___________________________________________
_____
The earlier you study hard, the better grades you will get.
It is not enough to do good. One must do it the right way.
We must study hard in order to get good grades.
Discuss the questions with a partner.
1. Which letter do you agree with Why
2. What would you say to the person who
wrote the letter you don’t agree with
2e
After reading
It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
(1)provide意为“提供；供应；供给”，常和介词
with/ for搭配使用。即：
Mr. Smith provided food for us.
e.g.史密斯先生为我们提供食物。
= Mr. Smith provided us with food.
探究点2 language points
(2) It is one’s job (duty...) to do something.
固定句型，表示“做某事是某人的工作（职责等）”
e.g.
It’s every teacher’s job to explain things clearly to the students.
把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的是事情。
anyway adv. 无论如何，不管怎样；总之
位于句首时，其后往往有逗号与其他内容隔开。
2. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so
difficult. 反正我觉得干家务也不太难。
e.g.山姆没有得到那份工作，但他并没有闷闷不乐，反正薪酬也不算高。
Sam didn’t get the job, but he’s not unhappy
because it didn’t pay well anyway.
3. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
“the +比较级+…, the + 比较级+…”
是一个常用句型结构，表示“越…...就越…...”
e.g. 他解释得越多，我们就理解得越透彻。
The more he explained, the better we understood.
I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. He was i___ but nobody took him to the hospital.
2. If you don’t study hard, your grades will d______.
3. I like Old Henry because he often p_______ us
with hot water.
4. We can d______ on him for help.
5. Mother thinks playing computer games is a w______ of time.
ll
rop
rovides
Exercises
aste
epend
II. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He _________(develop) a farm from
nothing.
2. In fact, young people have too much
______ (stress) today.
developed
stress
3. He didn’t mind ________(help) me with my English.
4. Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are both my _________ (neighbor).
5. Why did the man make the little boy ________(carry) water
carry
helping
neighbors
In this class,we learn a passage.You should grasp the new words and language points.
Summary
List the words and expressions you’ve learnt in this section.
If you are going to move to a new house, write a letter to your friend to ask for help.
Homework