七年级下>Module 7 My past life>Unit 1 I was born in a small village

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Module 7 My past life
Unit 1 I was born in a small village.
一.语法:一般过去时(be)
1. 在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态或表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作,就必须用到一般过去时态的谓语动词来表示,时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
例如:Where did you go just now / When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
2. 一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于复数。
肯定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were) I was there.
否定句:在was/were后加not I was not there.
一般疑问句:把was/were提到主语前,第一人称变为第二人称 were you there
一. 改错题1. How is Jane yesterday _____________________
2. When are you born _________________________
3. Where is he born __________________________
4. I am look forward to go to America._______________
二. 句型转换
1. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
3. There was only one problem.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
三,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There _________ (be)no one here a moment ago.
2. He ________(watch)TV and I __________(read)an interesting book last night.
3. _________ (be)it cold in your city yesterday
4. How many people ________(be)there in your class last term
5. It ________(be)hot yesterday and most children _______(be)outside.
6. There ________(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening
7. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)
8. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day.(be)
9. There ___________ any hospitals(医院)in my hometown(家乡)in 1940.(be not)
10. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there
二,写出下列短语
1. 在过去 2.经过,路过
3. 出生 4….的名字
5. 小学 6.对某人友好
7.对某人严格 8.对某事严格
三,重难点突破
1.Where were you born 你出生在哪里?
1)born 是动词bear“出生”的过去分词,be born是 的意思,一般只用于过去时态,即 born或 born。通常在be born的后面接时间或地点作状语:
be born in + 年/月/地, be born on+某日,be born in或者into +某一个家庭
翻译:a.他出生在1996年。
b.我出生在诸城。
c.妈妈出生生在五月一日。___________________________.
d.我出生在一个工人家庭。_______________________________.
2)本句是由Where引导的特殊疑问句。询问某人出生在何时/何地,用 时态。
试翻译:你妈妈出生在哪里?
她是什么时候出生的?
2. What was the name of the village = What was the village’s name
可译为“_______________________”。the name of是“ ”的意思。
For example: 1.你妹妹叫什么名字?
3. What was the name of your first school
first是序数词。序数词在修饰名词时一般在前面加the, 但如果序数词前面有形容词性物主代词时,the省略。
如:a. He is ___________ student to come to the school. (第一个).
b. My___________ teacher is Ms Yao.(第一个)
试翻译:你的第一个语文老师是谁?_____________________________
4. What were they like 他们是怎样的人?
“What be sb. like ”句型用来问一个人的品质或外貌(而What do/does /did+ 主语 + look like 是问一个人的外貌是什么样的)。What 作为介词like 的宾语,be like 意为“像”。回答时句中不用be like,而用“be + 形容词” 或“have /has + 名词”。
举例:a. What is he 他长得什么样?
He tall and thin, and he ______ short black hair.
他又高又瘦,并留着短黑发。
b. What was he like 他是怎样的人?
He ________________.(很友好)
5. She was strict.她很严厉。
对某人要求严格用be strict with sb, 对某方面要求严格用be strict in sth.
举例:1.我父亲对我要求很严格。
2.他对工作很严格。
3.她是一位严格的老师。
6. She was very friendly.
friendly “友好的”,与其对应的名词为friend。Friendly的反义词为 unfriendly“不友好的”。
相关短语有:make friends with…与某人交朋友;be friendly to sb 对某人友好
For example:1) He wants to ____________________.(交一些美国朋友)
2) We should ____________________ each other.(彼此友好)
7. my past life 我过去的生活
past 在此处作形容词,意为____________.
1). Her family was poor in the past.
in the past 的意思是_____________
2) It’s ten past ten.
past 的意思是_____________
3) You’ll go past a school.
past 的意思是________________
翻译句子,体会past的意思
1). Don’t make the past mistakes.
2). They lived in the old house in the past.
3). Jenny was here at half past eight.
4). I often walk past her house.
8. She was quite difficult. 他相当难办。
quite副词,意为“十分,相当”,可修饰形容词,副词或动词
辨析:quite与very
quite very
quite + a(n) +形容词+名词 a + very +形容词+名词
quite a lovely boy一个相当可爱的男孩 a very lovely boy 一个很可爱的男孩
修饰动词时放在动词之前 very与much合在一起修饰动词,且一般位于句末
He quite likes maths. 他很喜欢数学。 He likes maths very much.他很喜欢数学。
Exercises: 她是一个很漂亮的女孩。
She is ______ _____ _______ girl.
She is _______ ______ __________ girl.
9. Ms, Miss, Mrs, Mr
Mr 男 Mrs 女(已婚) Miss 女(未婚) Ms 女(婚姻状况不清楚)