北京市四中2021-2022学年下学期七年级期中英语试题（无答案，无听力音频和原文）

(
2021-2022
学年度第二学期初一年级期中测验（英语学科）
)
(
第
10
页
（
共
11
页）
)
班级
!"#$
姓名 学号
听下面一段对话,完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
What does the man want to buy
A. Some maps. B. Some math books. C. Some geography books.
How much are they
A. Six yuan. B. Twenty yuan. C. Twenty-six yuan.
听下面一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
Where is the nearest bookstore
In front of the cinema.
On the left of the cinema.
On the right of the cinema.
How will the girl get there
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
听下面一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
Which club does the boy want to join
A. The climbing club. B. The swimming club. C. The skating club.
What will the two speakers probably do next
A. Have a class. B. Go swimming. C. Go home.
听下面一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
What can we know about the museum
The bus to the museum usually leaves at 9:30.
Visitors can watch a 3D film on the third floor.
You can’t eat food or take pictures in the museum.
What does the speaker mainly talk about
The best way to visit the museum.
Different kinds of films in the museum.
The plan for a school trip to the museum.
请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。每空只填一个词。
Different ways to celebrate the World Book Day
9 books with your friends agree on one book to read meet up to talk about it
Have a film night watch a film based on one of your favourite books think about the differences between them watch a film to 10 your reading interests
Make your summer reading 11 think about which books you’d love to read visit your favorite bookshop or a nearby 12 check out the winners of the year ask for advice from your teachers and friends
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
— Is this pencil-box Tom’s
— No. This is a red one. is black.
A. He B. Him C. His D. Hers
Lily often goes shopping with her mum Sunday morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
— Jim, why are you so excited
— Oh, you know, there a basketball match tomorrow.
A. are going to have B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. are going to be
I must go now because my friend Lucy for me.
A. waits B. wait C. will wait D. is waiting
Good news! Our head teacher Mr. Wang back tomorrow.
A. comes B. come C. came D. will come
— Can you drive a car
— No, I .
A. can’t B. don’t C. won’t D. haven’t
Please the bus and walk with me to the park.
A. get down B. get off C. get up D. get on
— I want to join the Food and Drink Club, but I can’t cook.
— . I can teach you.
A. Don’t worry B. You’re welcome
C. It’s my pleasure D. Thanks
(
A.
information
B.
different
C. see
D. send
)（一）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词，并将指代该词的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
We live on the planet ( 星 球 ) Earth. Could we live on a 21 planet To find out, scientists have been studying Mars for a long time. They 22 special machines to Mars. These machines are called rovers.
Scientists on Earth tell rovers what to do. Talking to rovers is something like playing a computer game. From Earth scientists can 23 what rovers are doing. Rovers usually move along the surface of Mars. They take pictures, study the planet and send the 24 back to Earth. They help us learn many things about Mars.
（二）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Sarah had nothing to do. She didn’t have 25 today, and it was only 9:00 in the morning. Looking through the 26 , she could see that her friend, Mel, was outside looking at the goldfish swimming around in their pond. Mel lives next door. Just then, the telephone rang. Sarah went to 27 the phone, but tripped ( 绊 倒 ) on a book and fell. “Hello ” she asked, trying to hold back the pain (忍住疼痛).
“Is that you, Sarah ” asked Mel. “You have to see my goldfish.”
“Mel!” Sarah cried. “I tripped getting the phone, and all you are calling for is to see your fish ” Sarah looked through the window 28 at Mel, who smiled up at her.
“You’ve got to come and see this, Sarah. The 29 of my goldfish has changed.” Mel was always coming up with crazy ideas. Sarah had to put the phone down and
30 downstairs ( 楼 下 ) to see Mel. This time she was surprised to see red goldfish
swimming around.
“What happened ” asked Sarah.
“I don’t know!” answered Mel. “All I know is that last night they were 31 .” Just then Sarah found something behind the fishpond. It’s a bottle with some red drink.
“Mel! Your fish turn red because you 32 the red drink in their water.”
Mel smiled up sheepishly at Sarah and said, “You passed! I didn’t think you’d be able to solve (解决) this mystery (谜题). Come on. Let’s go and see if there are some other mysteries to solve in the neighborhood.”
25. A. money B. food C. time D. school
26. A. wall B. door C. window D. floor
27. A. answer B. collect C. check D. catch
28. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. carfully
29. A. size B. mouth C. colour D. sound
30. A. head B. cross C. leave D. wait
31. A. free B. fine C. large D. short
32. A. touch B. hold C. buy D. place
A
Lost and Found
There are a lot of things in our Lost and Found office and the number keeps growing! Here are some of them.
(
A black backpack with front and side pockets
(
口袋
)
was
found
at
the
café. There is a blue bottle in one of the side pockets. Things inside the backpack are
a
city
map,
a
notebook,
and
a
brown wallet.
) (
A
large
old
leather
(
皮制的
) suitcase was
found
in
the
hall
on
March
4
th
.
It
has golden
buttons
(
纽扣
)
and
two
small locks. There is a raincoat, a crayon, a pencil, and some books in
it.
)
(
A women’s watch was left at the Visitor Center. It has a round face and is red in colour. It is a little big in size. You can collect it at the office.
) (
Someone left a history book in one of our halls. When it was found, it was opened to the chapter (
章 节
) of computers. The book is new and has an orange
cover
(
封面
).
There
are
drawings
on every
page.
)
Where was the backpack found
A. At the café. B. In the hall.
C. At the Visitor Center. D. In the Lost and Found office.
What’s in the suitcase
A. A notebook. B. A wallet. C. A map. D. A crayon.
What color is the watch
A. Red. B. Brown. C. Black. D. Orange.
The history book .
has no pictures in it
has pictures of oranges in it
tells readers something about oranges
tells readers something about computers
B
Left Out
Bella was playing basketball when she saw a car pulled up in Jill’s driveway. Jill jumped out of the car, laughing and waving goodbye happily towards the car.
Bella watched as the car drove away. Her eyes started to water. “Hey, what’s wrong ” Mum asked.
“Nothing. I don’t want to play any more.” Bella stormed inside and shut the door heavily. How could Jill do that to me I thought we were friends.
There was a knock on the door. Her mum called outside, “Bella, are you OK ” Bella ignored (忽略) it and put her pillow (枕头) over her head. “I’ll be downstairs if you want to talk later. It’s a good choice to calm (平静) yourself down first.”
Finally, Bella calmed down and went to talk with her mum. Her mum always had some good ideas to help her.
“What’s going on, Bella ” Mum asked.
“Jill went somewhere with our friends and she didn’t invite me,” Bella said, “Why wouldn’t she ask me I thought we were friends.”
“Oh, honey, I’m sorry. I’d be very sad too if I felt left out. Maybe Jill knew that you wouldn’t like what they were going to do,” Mum said.
“Maybe…” Bella wasn’t sure.
“Why don’t you talk with Jill about it at school on Monday ”
“I don’t want to talk to her. I’m angry! I’m just going to ignore her.”
“Well… sometimes ignoring another person is a good choice, but if you ignore her, how can you solve the problem Not talking about it is just going to make it worse, and
you might lose Jill as a friend.”
“I still want Jill to be my friend, but talking about it is uncomfortable.”
“I really think talking to her about how you feel is the best way to solve the problem.”
“OK, Mum, I’ll talk to her at school. Thanks.”
And guess what Bella’s mum was right! Jill knew Bella didn’t like snakes, and she and the other girls went to the zoo to see the new snake show. Bella was glad she talked to Jill to solve the problem.
Bella felt very sad because .
people in the car ignored her
she didn’t want to play basketball
she felt left out by the other girls
Jill and other girls went for a picnic
After talking with mum, Bella thought .
Jill and she wouldn’t be friends any more
ignoring another person was a good choice
it was very uncomfortable to talk about it
she would talk about it with Jill at school
Jill didn’t ask Bella to go to the zoo because Jill .
didn’t take Bella as her friend
forgot to ask Bella the day before
knew Bella didn’t like snakes
thought Bella’s mum wouldn’t let her
We can learn from the passage that .
true friends always do everything together
children should solve problems on their own
there should be no secrets between friends
A talk with friends helps understand each other
C
There are two main reasons why people spend more money than they need to — they want to feel better by moving closer to pleasure or by moving away from pain. By buying a new dress or a new smartphone, we keep ourselves happy and away from any real problems we might have to solve.
Here are a few reasons why people buy more and more. We will take you through each of them and let you know better about your shopping behavior (行为).
You are hoping to impress (给…留下深刻印象) other people.
Humans are likely to show off their richness and importance to the rest of the world by buying more and more things that they don’t really need.
What to do instead: Remember that feeling good is better than looking good, because another expensive sweater doesn’t make you feel better in the long run.
You are jealous (嫉妒) of people who have more.
We like to compare ourselves with the people around us. This results in us buying things only because our friends have them too, not because we really need them.
What to do instead: Happiness is in the little things. A big buy does not necessarily (必然地) bring about a lot of happiness. It might give you a feeling of happiness the moment you receive it, but this goes away quickly. It is way more meaningful to have a simple (简单的) dinner and talk with your friends and family.
You feel like you are not in control (控制) of your life.
We believe owning (拥有) things will make us feel safe. This is true when it comes to our needs like food or clothing. But we wrongly believe owning more will result in even more security (安全感).
What to do instead: Learn to live with “enough”. Give up the idea of having even more than you need. Before shopping, just ask yourself — why am I buying this
You are bored (无聊的).
The most common reason why we buy things is simple — boredom. When we don’t have anything else to do, when we don’t have a purpose (目标), we simply get something new to spice up our day and we believe this will make us happy.
What to do instead: Live with a purpose. Use your time and money for important things that will make a better future for you and for the people around you. So instead of going for the short-lived joy of a new buy, sign up for volunteer work or go out and see the world.
So what’s your own shopping behavior like What are you going to do when you want to buy something you don’t really need
People show off their importance to the rest of the world because they .
A. hope to impress other people B. are jealous of other people
C. are not in control of their life D. feel bored of their life
A big buy does not necessarily bring about a lot of happiness because .
looking good is better than feeling good
that feeling of happiness goes away quickly
owning more costs you too much money
a new buy makes a better future for you
The underlined words “spice up our day” mean to .
A. make full use of our day B. add excitement to our day
C. have a long hard day D. spend a day without purpose
From the passage we know the writer wants us to .
A. take control of our own life B. stop buying any new things
C. work out our life purpose D. get into good shopping habits
D
In many families, the oldest child is often expected (期待) to take care of younger ones, take on more housework, and tend to (倾向于) have more expectations placed on them. But why do older children seem to “always have to do everything”
Parents give housework to the most capable (有能力的). Sometimes, parents need children to do some housework when they are busy. Because the oldest child is the most likely to be able to carry out the work, parents tend to give the housework to that child. It doesn’t necessarily mean that younger children aren’t as capable of doing housework. Sometimes, parents overlook (忽略) younger children because they seem so young. However, it’s important to ask yourself, “Are younger children now ready to take on more work ” “Can we hand out some of the housework to the younger ones ” Remember, many hands make light work.
Younger children look up to the oldest. Whether older children want them to or not, their younger siblings (兄弟姐妹) look up to them. This may put kind of pressure (压力) on the oldest to do things to help the younger children go on to look up to them. In this way, older children often jump in to help younger ones with math homework, reading, housework, etc. As a result, older children, not the younger ones, have more chances to be leaders.
Parents put pressure on the oldest to be an example. How many times do we hear a parent say to the younger ones, “If you just would do what your brother does…” Saying this, a lot of parents put pressure on the oldest to work as an example to their younger siblings. This may help the older ones take on more responsibilities (责任), but it can go too far. Some older children are likely to become people-pleasers. They tend to say “yes” to others just to please everyone but themselves.
So, be sure to spend time with your oldest child. While we’re placing all those responsibilities on our oldest kids, we’d better remember that it’s important to spend time with them. It’s easy to become caught up in younger siblings’ needs, but that doesn’t mean our older kids don’t need us! When you’re working on the housework and responsibilities for the next week, make sure you spend some time with your oldest doing something fun.
Parents often give housework to the oldest because .
only the oldest want to help when parents are busy
they believe in their ability more than the younger ones
the younger ones are not ready to take responsibility
they expect the oldest to be a leader in the future
What can we learn about the older children
Parents enjoy spending time with the older children.
Parents expect the older children to be good examples.
The older children look down on the younger ones.
The older children don’t like to please others.
What do the underlined words “many hands make light work” mean
Children can work together to make things easy.
Sometimes younger children are more capable.
Parents don’t use their hands to do heavy work.
Older children do light work with their hands.
According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us
Parents shouldn’t ask older children to do much housework.
We should place more responsibilities on the older children.
Parents should care more about the older children.
High expectations are not good for the older children.
These days, a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo becomes well-known. What is so interesting about this video It shows a dog playing with a lion and a tiger happily. Many people may ask: Does this dog have a death wish But it seems that they are good friends.
The dog grows up together with the lion and the tiger. “They make up a strange but loving family,” says the keeper. If you think this is a bit too wild, just remember that cross-species (物种) friendship has been around for hundreds of years. People keep many animals as pets, especially cats and dogs, and have a close relationship with them. There are many other examples of cross-species friendships. At an animal house in Santiago, Chile, a baby cat named Marina and a little pig named Laura lived together after they met there. As neither animal had a mother, the keeper said they quickly
became friends.
One possible reason for these friendships is that the environment of the zoo is different from that of the wild. Animals in the zoo don’t hunt for their food and don’t need to worry about marking their territory (领地) as those in the wild do. “All those activities take time and energy, and if these needs are gone, the animals get bored,” Gordon Burghardt, a psychologist at the University of Tenessee, US, said. “In this case, the animals’ need for friends comes before eating.”
Marc Bekoff from the University of Colorado, US, said, “I think the choices animals make in cross-species relationships are the same as they’d make in same- species relationships. Some dogs don’t like every other dog. Animals are very selective (严格筛选的) about who they want to be friends with.”
What does the video show
Is cross-species friendship a new thing
Where did Marina and Laura live
What are the reasons for cross-species friendship
(
after
hour
minute
give
wear
before
)根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其恰当形式填空。每词只能用一次，有 2 词多余。
Believe it or not, humans spend about one-third of their lives asleep (睡着的). A good sleep 53 us energy (能量) and makes us feel happier. How many hours do you sleep each day Olympic champion Gu Ailing’s answer is ten 54 a day.
Scientists agree that a sound sleep is good for your brain and body development ( 发 育 ). 55 socks to bed is one way to make sure you fall asleep faster! Studies say it can help you fall asleep 15 minutes earlier and wake up less often in the night.
In April, 2021, the Ministry of Education (教育局) advised that middle school students should go to bed 56 10 pm. Even if they have not finished their homework, students should go to bed on time. The good news is that 98.7% of schools across China carry out a policy to monitor students’ sleep, so students in China are getting more sleep.
我打算这周日查看电子邮件。(check email)
我们的班长乐于助人。(be ready to)
玲玲每天花一个小时弹钢琴。(spend)
根据中英文和图片提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 50 词的短文。至
少谈及其中三幅图片的内容。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
古语有云，“凡事预则立，不预则废”。事先做好计划，我们才能更加合理
地安排时间，获得更好的收益。
如何平衡学习与生活，对于我们中学生来说，也是一项挑战。对于即将到来的周末，你有什么样的计划呢？校刊的“英语世界”专栏正在征稿，主题是“My Weekend Plan”。请你踊跃投稿，用英语谈谈你对这个周末的安排，以及你做这些安排的原因。
提示问题：
What are you going to do Why are you going to do so
do homework
fly kites visit grandparents
(
have a picnic
help with housework
do some reading
)