Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A（Grammar-3b）课件 (共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
By the end of the class, you’ll be able to:
summarize the spelling rules for the simple past tense of regular verbs;
memorize the irregular verbs in the simple past tense;
talk about past events by using the simple past tense.
A:Did Carol see any cows
B:Yes she did.
A:Did Carol ride a horse
B:No, she didn’t.
X
√
Revision
A:Did Carol see any chickens
B:Yes she did .
A:Did she feed the chickens
B:No, she didn’t.
A:Did she take any photos
B:Yes ,she did.
√
X
Revision
√
A:Did Carol go for a walk
B:Yes she did.
A:Did Carol talk with a farmer
B:Yes, she did.
A:Did she ask the farmer any questions
B: Yes ,she did.
√
√
Revision
A:Did Carol pick any strawberries
B:Yes she did.
A:Were the strawberris good
B:Yes ,they were.
Revision
A:Did Eric go to the zoo
B:No,he did’t.He went to the countryside.
A:Did he go fishing
B:Yes he did. And he watched the stars at night.
A:Was the air clean there
B: Yes ,it was.
Revision
Questions Answers
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./No, they weren’t.
Grammar Focus
Page 63
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play played
visit visited
climb climbed
study studied
worry worried
stop stopped do did
is was
are were
have had
eat ate
buy bought
milk
What did Carol do yesterday
a cow.
talk
pick
like
carry
plan
with a farmer.
some strawberries.
the farm.
some strawberries home.
another trip to the farm.
ed
ed
ed
d
ied
ned
She
ed
d
Regular
Verbs
y ied
nned
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则 原形 过 去 式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work
play worked
played
结尾是e的动词加-d hope
live hoped
lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop
trip stopped
tripped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study
worry studied
worried
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
读音规则 读 音 例 词
在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/
在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/
在t, d 后面 / it /
/id/ needed /'ni:did/
woke
What did you do last weekend
up at 10 a.m.
had
met
saw
bought
ate
went
breakfast.
friends.
a movie.
some chocolate.
out.
to bed early.
I
wake up
have breakfast
meet friends
see a movie
buy some chocolate
eat out
go to bed early
Irregular
Verbs
P141
知识结构
构成
用法
常用时间
动词的过去式
1. 表示过去某个时间发
生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
yesterday
last night/week/ time..
… days ago
On Sunday morning
一般过去时
一般过去时
am(is) →was are →were
陈述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它
Do you have breakfast →Did you have breakfast
Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
3a
Complete Jim’s letter and Bill’s reply.
My school trip (is) great! We (have) so much fun! We (go) to Green Park. We
(climb) the mountains there and
(see) a lot flowers. We (eat) our lunch under some trees and (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it
(get) very cloudy and we (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it (do not), and the sun (come) out again!
Dear Bill,
How (is) your school trip yesterday (Do) you go to the zoo (Do) you take any photos (Do) you (see) any interesting animals I (go) to the zoo last year and it
(is) a lot of fun.
Jim
Dear Jim,
Bill
3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters.
Let’s help them to complete the letters.
Dear Bill,
How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo ___ (do) you take any photos ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
Dear Jim,
My school trip ___ (is) great! We ___ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _____ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t
came
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________ _______________________________ ____...___________________________ _______________________________
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
The weather was beautiful.
We went fishing.
3b
I. 写出下列单词的过去式。
1. am _______ 2. is _______ 3. are _____
4. play _______ 5. go _______
6. worry _______ 7. do _______
8. have _______ 9. stop _______
10. eat _______ 11. buy _______
12. study _______
was
went
had
did
played
was
were
worried
stopped
ate
bought
studied
III. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。
1. John practiced the guitar last night. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—_______ John ________ the guitar
last night
—______, ___________.
Did practice
Yes he did
2. The mutton dumplings were good. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—_____ the mutton dumplings ______
—_____, _____________.
3. Helen ate lunch at school last Tuesday. (改为否定句)
Helen ____________ lunch at school last Tuesday.
Were good
No they weren’t
didn’t eat
4. My winter vacation was great. (改为否定句)
My winter vacation _____________.
5. The weather was fine yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
___________ the weather yesterday
wasn’t great
How was
In this class, we have learned:
the spelling rules for the simple past tense of regular verbs;
1.
the irregular verbs in the simple past tense;
2.
to talk about past events by using the simple
past tense.
3.
Summary
Review the irregular verbs on your book.
1.
Finish the exercises on the workbook and check the answers.
2.
Homework
Goodbye