外研版英语八年级上册同步课时练习Module 9　Unit 2　Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people 第一课时(word 版含答案）

Unit 2　Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.
第一课时　　　　　 　　　　
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.There was much 　　　　(垃圾) in this street in the past.
2.We should come up with a good way to 　　　　(解决) the problem.
3.I often go to this restaurant because it offers great 　　　　(服务) to customers.
4.The more cars there are in our town, the more 　　　　(污染) there will be.
5.We visited Yunnan last summer holiday and enjoyed the　　　　(当地的) food there.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
public, countryside, flat, problem, crowded
6.Do you know where to buy a second-hand 　　　　
7.It’s not polite to talk loudly on the phone in 　　　　places.
8.There are too many passengers on the bus. It’s so 　　　　.
9.Two thirds of the students in Sunshine Middle School are from the 　　　　.
10.The population 　　　　may be the greatest one of the world today.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.完成这份工作花费了我十个小时。
　　　　 　　　　me ten hours 　　　　　　　　the work.
12.很显然,我们学校需要更多的图书、篮球和足球。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　our school needs more books, basketballs and footballs.
13.他的家离我们学校很近。
His home is 　　　　　　　　our school.
14.你的外套的颜色和我的一样。
Your coat is 　　　　　　　　colour 　　　　mine.
15.我们搬到了一所有2000名学生的学校。
We　　　　 　　　　a school　　　　 2,000 students.
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)16.It’s very difficult 　　　　the fat boy 　　　　so far every day.
A.for; running B.of; running C.for; to run D.of; to run
(　　)17.I needn’t take a bus to school. The school is 　　　　my home.
A.far from B.close to C.closed to D.far away from
(　　)18.How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly I think you need a 　　　　place.
A.noisy B.quiet C.local D.public
(　　)19.We have told him to come to the party. 　　　　, he didn’t come.
A.However B.And C.Or D.So
(　　)20.If they 　　　　that factory, thousands of workers will lose their jobs.
A.take away B.close down C.take off D.put up
Ⅴ.短文填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文,使短文内容完整、通顺。
Our world is facing many problems. Two of the biggest are 21.i　　　　 population and pollution.
The population of the world is increasing quickly. More than 131.4 million 22.b　　　　 are born every year in the world. The population of China is almost one 23.f　　　　 of the world’s population. The population in developed(发达的) countries is growing very slowly. 24.H　　　　, in developing(发展中的) countries it is growing very 25.q　　　　. Population increase has caused lots of problems, 26.s　　　　 as traffic jams, air pollution and poverty(贫穷).
Another 27.h　　　　 problem for the world is pollution. There is so much traffic on the roads that in some cities the air is heavily polluted. More factories also 28.c　　　　 more air pollution. More and more cities have suffered(遭受……的折磨) haze(雾霾). So many people hope the government could do something to improve the environment. For example, close 29.d　　　　 the factories that produce waste gas.
We should try our best to 30.s　　　　 the problems.
答案
Ⅰ.1.rubbish/litter　2.solve　3.service　
4.pollution　5.local
Ⅱ.6.flat　7.public　8.crowded
9.countryside　10.problem
Ⅲ.11.It took; to finish
12.It is clear that
13.close to　14.the same; as
15.moved to; with
Ⅳ.16.C　“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”。
17.B　18.B　19.A
20.B　考查动词短语的辨析。句意:如果他们把那座工厂关闭的话,成千上万的工人将会失业。close down意为“(永久)关闭;停业”。故选B。
Ⅴ.21.increasing　22.babies　23.fifth　
24.However　25.quickly　26.such　
27.huge　28.cause　29.down　30.solve