外研版英语八年级上册同步课时练习Module 9　写作训练(WORD版含答案）

模块主题写作九　
本模块以“日益增长的人口”为话题,涉及环境污染、城市发展等内容。写作任务主要针对某个国家或地区的人口迅速增长、城市化进程的迅猛发展以及由此带来的问题而展开的论述。
典型示例
假如你是大明,经过调查,你对你家乡的人口情况有了一定了解。请根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍一下你家乡的人口情况和城镇化发展状况。
提示:1.你的家乡是A市,该市目前人口数量大约为150万,且人口仍然在不断地增长中;
2.人口的增长主要有以下两方面的原因:一是新生婴儿的增加;二是流动人口的增加;
3.人口的增长给交通和环境带来了很大的压力,出现了住房紧张、环境污染、交通堵塞等问题;
4.谈谈你的看法和认识。
技巧指导
常用短语
1.在……的南部 　　　　　　　
2.……的人口 　　　　　　　
3.空气污染和噪声污染 　　　　　　　
4.节约用水 　　　　　　　
5.日常生活 　　　　　　　
常用句型
1.The population of…is about…
2.It makes…worse,…and many other problems.
3.I think…should work hard to solve…
美文欣赏
City A is my home town. It’s in the south of China. The population of it is about one and a half million. This is too large already, but it is still increasing. One reason is that about ten thousand babies are born every year. What’s more, many people from other cities, towns or villages move to our city to look for jobs and live here. All these make the population grow quickly. The increasing population is a big problem in my home town. It makes the traffic worse and causes the air and noise pollution, the shortage of water and many other problems.
I think the local government should work hard to solve all the problems. As members of our city, let’s do what we can to reduce the pollution. Walk or ride a bike more and use the cars less. Save water in our daily lives.
随着社会各方面的发展,我们的国家变得越来越强大。但是中国人口已经超过14亿,人口过多带来了一系列问题。请根据下表提示,以“The population problems”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
Population situation over 1.4 billion
Population problems
Energy and drinking water be short of
Traffic much heavier
Public places too many people, crowded
Places to live fewer, expensive houses
Jobs difficult to find
The population problems
答案
素材积累
[常用短语]
1.in the south of　
2.the population of　
3.the air and noise pollution　
4.save water　
5.daily life
小试身手
One possible version:
The population problems
With the development of society, China is becoming stronger and stronger. But China has a population of over 1.4 billion, and the large population causes a lot of problems for our country.
Because of too many people, we are short of energy and drinking water. The traffic is much heavier in big cities. Public places are crowded, and people have fewer places to live. Many families can’t afford the expensive houses. Good jobs are difficult to find in many cities.
Although China is developing fast, there are still many things to do and a long way to go. I think the government should work hard to solve all these problems and we also need to do all we can to reduce pollution, such as walking or cycling more, using the cars less and saving water in our daily lives.