外研版英语八年级上册同步课时练习Module 10　Unit 2　The weather is fine all year round 第二课时(WORD版含答案）

Unit 2　The weather is fine all year round
第二课时
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.May I borrow your c　　　　 I want to take some photos.
2.The green l　　　　 begin to turn yellow in autumn.
3.C　　　　 to Shanghai, Weifang is a small city.
4.It will be rainy. You’d better bring an u　　　　.
5.Jilin lies in the n　　　　 of our country.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Don’t forget 　　　　(take) your pen because you might want to write something.
7.—It is great fun to go 　　　　(swim), isn’t it
—Yes, I enjoy it very much.
8.The best time 　　　　(travel) is in spring.
9.It snows heavily outside. You had better 　　　　(put) on more clothes.
10.It’s a good idea 　　　　(bring) your swimsuit when you visit Hainan.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给的短语填空
all year round, take photos, had better,
from time to time, compared to
11.I looked at my watch 　　　　　　　　to make sure I was not late for my plane.
12.My father is very busy with his work 　　　　　　　　　.
13.　　　　　　　　 many women, she was very lucky.
14.We 　　　　　　　　take a compass(指南针) with us, or we may get lost in the forest.
15.I often 　　　　　　　　when I am on the Great Wall.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
About 500 people live in Oymyakon and it is common for this village to go over 200 days with temperatures below(在……以下) 0℃. Oymyakon is in the Yakutia region(地区) in Russia and is known as the coldest human settlement(定居点) on the earth.
The village’s lowest temperature was recorded at the Oymyakon weather station and reached -67.7℃ in 1933. It is over 20 degrees warmer than the coldest temperature ever recorded on the earth at ground level, and it reached -89.2℃ at the Soviet Vostok Station in Antarctica(南极洲) in July, 1983.
　　The average(平均的) temperature is around -50℃ in the winter months and Oymyakon has never recorded a temperature above 0℃ between October 25 and March 17. This region is extremely(极端) cold because the arctic air is always sitting overtop of it.Warm ocean temperatures or daylight heating don’t influence(影响) the region.
The village is closer to the Arctic Circle than it is to the nearest city.Schools will be open if temperatures stay above -52℃. It is common for temperatures to drop below freezing in late September and stay below freezing until mid-April. Although there are long cold winters, Oymyakon experiences mild and sometimes hot summers. July is the village’s warmest month with the average temperature of 18.7℃ and has a record high of 34.6℃.
(　　)16.The village Oymyakon is famous for its 　　　　.
A.snow B.materials
C.population D.cold weather
(　　)17.What’s the lowest temperature of Oymyakon in history
A.-52℃. B.-67.7℃.
C.-87.7℃. D.-89.2℃.
(　　)18.Why is Oymyakon so cold
A.Because there is no warm wind.
B.Because the arctic air is always sitting overtop of it.
C.Because it is close to the Arctic Circle.
D.Because the sunlight is far away from it.　
(　　)19.The students needn’t go to school 　　　　.
A.when late September comes
B.when they spend hot summers
C.when the temperature is below -52℃
D.when July comes
(　　)20.What can we learn from the passage
A.There are four seasons in Oymyakon.
B.The people of Oymyakon have moved away.
C.The villages around the Arctic Circle are in trouble.
D.July is probably the best time to visit Oymyakon.
答案
Ⅰ.1.camera　2.leaves
3.Compared　4.umbrella 5.northeast
Ⅱ.6.to take　7.swimming
8.to travel　9.put
10.to bring
Ⅲ.11.from time to time
12.all year round
pared to　
14.had better
15.take photos
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 俄罗斯一个叫奥伊米亚康(Oymyakon)的村庄是地球上最冷的村庄,目前约有500人居住,每年有200多天温度低于0℃。
16.D　细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Oymyakon is in the Yakutia region in Russia and is known as the coldest human settlement on the earth.”可知, 奥伊米亚康作为地球上最寒冷的居住区而出名。
17.B　细节理解题。由第二段第一句“The village’s lowest temperature was recorded at the Oymyakon weather station and reached -67.7℃ in 1933.”可知, 该村的最低温度被记录在奥伊米亚康气象站, 1933年达到零下67.7℃。
18.B　细节理解题。由第三段第二、三句“This region is extremely cold because the arctic air is always sitting overtop of it.Warm ocean temperatures or daylight heating don’t influence the region.”可知,极寒的空气经常不受温暖的海洋温度或日光加热的影响,因此该地区一直处于极度寒冷的状态。
19.C　推理判断题。 由第四段第二句“Schools will be open if temperatures stay above -52℃.”可知,只要气温保持在-52℃以上,学校就会开课。由此推断, 在气温低于零下52℃时, 学校会放假, 学生就不必上学了。
20.D　推理判断题。由第四段最后一句“July is the village’s warmest month with the average temperature of 18.7℃ and has a record high of 34.6℃.”可知, 7月是该村最温暖的一个月, 平均气温为18.7℃, 由此推断7月可能是游览奥伊米亚康的最佳时间。