外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit5 Revealing nature-Using language同步课时训练(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit5 Revealing nature-Using language同步课时训练(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-06-09 14:23:00

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Unit5 Revealing nature-Using language同步课时训练
【基础】
【选词填空】
by contrast;in the end;be blamed on;up to;be native to;be home to;carry out
1.A fully-charged battery can last for       a month.
2.The surrounding forests           many birds and animals.
3.Such water would not         the moon,but instead delivered there over time by comet impacts.
4.This is seen in the case of the United States’ refusal to      its agreement.
5.I am not good at expressing myself.     ,I am better at thinking instead.
6.Scientists are confident this change can      human emissions.
7.         ,the prince and princess unite in marriage and the whole city celebrates their happiness.
【单句语法填空】
1.He promised to us that he will carry      the plan in spite of the difficulties.
2.For them,environment concerns are secondary as compared to their   (survive).
3.The old man was badly injured but he still was able to get to the village and was saved      the end.
4.The colonies      (declare) their independence from England.
5.Hardly      I left home when it rained.
【完成句子】
1.这是他第一次见到住在乡下的祖父母。
2.我本来要去机场见你的,可正好在我出门时有人来拜访我。
3.她直到把工作做完才睡觉。
4.我醒来时,雨已经停了。
5.她说她还没去过长城。
【综合】
【语法填空】
Joris Hutchison,10 years old,of Seattle,has worked hard all year to save cheetahs (猎豹) from the very real threat of extinction.He has raised more than $14,000 to purchase GPS devices,1.      follow and protect the animals.He earns money by selling lemonade,flowers and T-shirts,and by 2. (organize) skating parties and a garage sale.What moved the public 3. (be) that Joris donated all that he raised to a wildlife conservation organization and shelter in Namibia where he and his mother have volunteered for 4. past three summers.
As the group’s 5.      (young) of all the volunteers,Joris prepares food,cleans enclosures (围场),and creates improvement 6.      (item) for the cheetahs that live there,all of whom 7.      (injure) or raised by human beings in the past.The shelter protects cheetahs in the wild by convincing farmers not 8. (shoot) the animals and instead,to allow the ones accused 9.      killing farm animals to be fixed with GPS devices.“I’ve learned that everyone can make a 10.      (different),even if you’re just a kid!” Joris told Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes.“You just have to start somewhere.”
【完形填空】
Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age.There are species(物种) that are  1  every day.The white-naped crane is a typical example.So scientists are trying their best to  2  the species from going out of existence.
Chris and Tim work at a zoo,helping endangered cranes with their  3 .Emma,a female crane,has been in their  4  since she arrived in 2004.
Born at an international crane foundation,Emma was  5  by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected consequence,though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had  6  taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She refused to live with male cranes,and even had a  7  for killing some of them,which made it impossible for her to become a mother.
 8 ,the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝) of this precious species.With their patience and efforts,they successfully developed a  9  of artificial breeding(人工繁殖) and natural reproduction.This  10  Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.
The two keepers are proud of their productive work.But before they can be  11 ,more efforts must be made,because the population of the crane in the wild is on the  12 ,and many other species appear headed toward extinction. 13 ,not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts,feelings,and most importantly,equal rights to survive.
How can we bridge the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals Chris and Tim offered us the  14 : human beings took it for granted that their brains held all the solutions,but maybe their hearts can be a better  15 .
1.A.growing B.migrating
C.competing D.disappearing
2.A.ban B.save
C.split D.remove
3.A.abortion B.recreation
C.reproduction D.administration
4.A.care B.eye
C.mind D.story
5.A.found B.chosen
C.raised D.seized
6.A.never B.always
C.unluckily D.cheerfully
7.A.gift B.skill
C.concern D.reputation
8.A.Therefore B.Moreover
C.However D.Instead
9.A.combination B.collection
C.strategy D.system
10.A.forced B.forbade
C.taught D.enabled
11.A.defeated B.grateful
C.assured D.tolerant
12.A.list B.rise
C.agenda D.decline
13.A.In contrast B.After all
C.By the way D.On the contrary
14.A.course B.excuse
C.answer D.reward
15.A.guide B.treat
C.example D.companion
【七选五】
Ways to Get Your Kids into Nature
Being in nature for kids has tremendous health benefits.There are many ways you can incorporate nature into your children’s lives,even if you live in the city.
Inspire curiosity by being curious yourself.A parent’s excitement can be spread to the children,and when you show respect for nature,your children follow suit. 1 .“I don’t know! Let’s find out together.” is a wonderful way to get the ball rolling.Be open to a mutual adventure and allow your curious inner child to come out while you explore nature with your children.
 2 .If you have to carpool (拼车) in the morning,turn off the devices instead and encourage your children to look out of the window.The early morning fall skies are beautiful with colour and migrating birds.After all,even views of nature from the car window are calming and beneficial.
Stop thinking about nature time as leisure time.Time in nature is an essential investment in your children’s health and well-being.If you view nature time as essential to good health,you will be more likely to engage in it. 3 ,nurturing creativity and wonder is part of your responsibility as parents.
Look at the stars.Visit your local observatory,and then drive out of the city some morning or evening for your own stargazing (天体观察) with a blanket and telescope.Observing the stars offers a deeper and wider understanding of the universe. 4 .
Plant a small garden. 5 .Bean and pea plants grow quickly and can be eaten when mature,so teach your children about food and the wonder of growth.
A.Limit electronic devices while driving
B.Encourage questions you don’t know the answers to
C.If you want to raise your healthy and well-balanced children
D.If you have the space,help your children plant a few vegetables
E.It will teach teamwork,pride in the community,and family togetherness
F.If your child is interested,encourage him to get involved in the community
G.Allow yourself to think about it,and talk to your children about that wonder
参考答案:
【基础】
【选词填空】
up to
are home to
be native to
carry out
By contrast
be blamed on
In the end
【单句语法填空】
out
survival
in
declared
had
【完成句子】
It was the first time that he had seen his grandparents in the countryside.
I had intended to meet you at the airport,but someone came to visit me just when I was about to leave.
She didn’t go to bed until she had finished her work.
When I woke up,it had already stopped raining.
She said that she hadn’t gone to the Great Wall yet.
【综合】
【语法填空】
1.which
2.organizing
3.was
4.the
5.youngest
6.items
7.were injured
8.to shoot
9.of
10.difference
【完形填空】
1-5DBCAC
6-10ADCAD
11-15CDBCA
【七选五】
1~5 BACGD