外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Nurturing nature-Using language同步课时训练(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Nurturing nature-Using language同步课时训练(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-06-09 14:27:15

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Unit6 Nurturing nature-Using language同步课时训练
【基础】
【选词填空】
in harmony with,in turn,in particular,pull off,
bat away,use up,be concerned about,brush off
1.All theories originate from practice and      serve practice.
2.We must ensure that tourism develops           the environment.
3.Don’t let yesterday      too much of today.
4.One reason the sea unlike the land is not covered with plants is that it lacks important nutrients—iron,     .
5.We           her health and well-being now.
6.We          the road to get some food.
7.He frowns,and makes a motion with his hand as though to     this strange idea.
8.Don’t worry about that mark;it will        .
【单句语法填空】
1.The little boy is dirty all over because he           (play) in the mud all morning.
2.I      (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.
3.Here he is!We          (wait) anxiously for him since last night.
4.I pulled      the road at a scenic overlook.
5.The government thought it could count     the support of the trades unions.
6.Only people that use a kitchen all the time understand the best way to lay it     .
7.The following programme contains scenes that may be      (disturb)to some viewers.
8.They were more concerned      how the other women had dressed than      what the speaker was saying.
9.You know,I          (look) for a job for three months,and this is my first formal interview.
10.My sister      (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.
11.The young man finally admitted      (steal)the car.
12.      (conservation)are fighting to save our local animals.
13.The increased use of natural gas will help reduce carbon dioxide   (emit).
14.—I am sorry I          (keep) you waiting so long.
—It is all right.I          (read) the newspapers.
15.My sister          (learn) English since she      (be) a child.She      (speak) English fluently now.
16.Please wake me up if I    still    (sleep) when you    (come).
17.You         (feel) better when you      (take) the medicine.
18.The CCTV      (broadcast) English programmes ever since 1977.
【综合】
【语法填空】
Earlier 2019,the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development published 1.      most comprehensive analysis up to now of how climate change will affect the glaciers of the world,2.     (warn) that about 18,00 glaciers(冰川) will disappear by 2100.
This is a bad 3.     (predict) for some 1.9 billion South Asians,4.      use water from the glaciers not only for drinking but also for agriculture,hydroelectric power,and tourism.But the survey also looked at an immediate question: As the glaciers 5.(rapid)melt,where will all the water—more than a quadrillion gallons of it,almost the amount 6.(contain) in Lake Huron—go
The answer is that the Himalaya,for example,long defined by 7.     (it)glaciers,is becoming a mountain range defined by lake.In fact,another study found that from 1990 to 2010,more than 900 new glaciers-fed lakes 8.     (form)across Asia’s high mountain ranges.Because of those remote locations scientists must rely 9.      satellites to count them,and new lakes appear to be growing so quickly that it’s difficult for scientific teams to agree on the precise number.It’s all happening much 10.(fast) than we expected it to even five or ten years ago.
【完形填空】
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India.The village lay near some wetlands which became his second  1 .He learned the value and beauty of  2  there from a very young age.
When he was 16,Molai began to notice something  3  happening around his home.A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the  4  it caused had driven away a number of birds. 5 ,the number of snakes had declined as well.He  6  that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the  7 .The solution,of course,was to plant trees so the animals could seek  8  during the daytime.He turned to the  9  department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.However,Molai went looking on his own and  10  a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
 11  young plants in the dry season was  12  for a lone boy.Molai built at the  13  of each sapling(幼树) a bamboo platform,where he placed earthen pots with small holes to  14  rainwater.The water would then drip(滴落) on the plants below.
Molai  15  to plant trees for the next 37 years.His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
1.A.dream B.job
C.home D.choice
2.A.nature B.youth
C.culture D.knowledge
3.A.precious B.interesting
C.disturbing D.awkward
4.A.waste B.tension
C.pain D.damage
5.A.Besides B.However
C.Therefore D.Otherwise
6.A.agreed B.realized
C.remembered D.predicted
7.A.noise B.heat
C.disease D.dust
8.A.directions B.partners
C.help D.shelter
9.A.labor B.police
C.forest D.finance
10.A.rebuilt B.discovered
C.left D.managed
11.A.Decorating B.Observing
C.Watering D.Guarding
12.A.tough B.illegal
C.fantastic D.beneficial
13.A.back B.top
C.foot D.side
14.A.cool down B.keep off
C.purify D.collect
15.A.returned B.learned
C.failed D.continued
【七选五】
How to Grow Organic Tomatoes in a Container
Anyone who has seen tomatoes growing in a garden knows that they tend to be huge plants. 1  So the first thing to do when considering growing tomatoes in a pot is to find a suitable variety.
After you find the perfect plant,it is time to plant it.In general,plastic or fiberglass pots are best for growing tomatoes.They don’t dry out quickly.While tomatoes love heat,they don’t like being dry. 2  Besides,tomatoes need to grow in a reasonably large pot.A pot must be 8 inches deep.That’ s the absolute minimum.A 12- or 16-inch pot is even better.
Any good quality organic potting soil works for tomatoes.Don’t use soil dug directly from the garden. 3  Compost-based soil,whether purchased or mixed from your special recipe,is nice.When planting the tomato,put some soil in the bottom of the pot and set the plant in.After you have the plant set at the proper level,fill in around it with soil.The soil should go up to about an inch below the rim of the pot to allow room for watering.
 4  The best way to tell when to water is to stick your finger into the soil—if the first two inches are dry,it’s time to water.
The trickiest thing about growing tomatoes in a pot is that they are heavy feeders.Every time you water,you wash nutrients out of the soil.So fertilize (施肥) regularly.Once a month is good.But every other week,applying the fertilizer at half-strength is better. 5 
A.It is too heavy for container gardens.
B.That’s why clay pots are popular.
C.Instead,use whatever soil you can get.
D.And dry soil can reduce fruit production.
E.This provides constant nutrients for the tomato plants.
F.They require people’s much work to stay manageable.
G.Tomatoes don’t like being dry,so water them regularly.
参考答案:
【基础】
【选词填空】
in turn
in harmony with
use up
in particular
are concerned about
pulled off
bat away
brush off
【单句语法填空】
has been playing/has played
wondered
have been waiting
off
on
out
disturbing
about/with;about/with
have been looking
stayed
having stolen
Conservationists
emissions
have kept;have been reading
has been learning;was;speaks
am;sleeping;come
will feel;take
has been broadcasting
【综合】
【语法填空】
1.the
2.warning
3.prediction
4.who
5.rapidly
6.contained
7.its
8.were formed
9.on/upon
10.faster
【完形填空】
1-5CACDA
6-10BBDCB
11-15CABDD
【七选五】
FDAGE