浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 7 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.—What was your uncle like
—He was very kind and________
A.friend B.friendly C.unfriendly D.difficult
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你叔叔怎么样呢 ——他非常和蔼友好。A朋友,名词;B友好的;C不友好的;D困难的,and连接两个并列成分,kind“和蔼的”和friendly“友好的”是近义词,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意friendly的用法。
2.(2018八上·东莞月考)— did you go last weekend
—I went to the beach.
A.How B.When C.Where D.Why
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——上周末你去哪儿了?——我去海滩了。根据答语the beach. 可知是对地点提问,how,如何,对方式等提问;when何时,对时间提问;where在哪里,对地点提问;why,为什么,对原因提问;故选C。
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问词辨析。
3.Mr. Black is very strict______ his students.
A.on B.in C.with D.to
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生对他的学生要求很严格。be strict with sb.对某人要求严格,是固定词组,故选C。
【点评】考查介词的固定词组,注意be strict with sb.这一固定词组。
4.—Was he a teacher
—No, he________
A.weren't B.isn't C.wasn't D.was
【答案】C
【知识点】否定陈述句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——他是一个老师吗?——不,他不是。根据问句中的was可知是一般过去时,主语是第三人称he,所以用was,根据No,可知是否定回答,故选C。
【点评】考查be动词,注意was的否定式。
5.(2016七下·卢龙期末)I ______ a student last year but now I ______ a teacher.
A.am; am B.was; am C.am; was D.was; was
【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:去年我是一名学生,但是现在我是一名老师。根据时间状语last year可知用一般过去时态,用am的过去时态was;第二个空用一般现在时态,用am。根据题意,故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
6.—What ________ they________
—They were difficult.
A.were; like B.do; like C.does; like D.was; like
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据答语They were difficult.可知选A。句意是:——他们什么样?——他们很困难。
【点评】本题考查固定结构。
7.—Where ________ you born
—In a small town.
A.was B. were C.be D. are
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】出生是过去的事情,动词用过去式,排除C,D,主语是you,动词用were,故选B。句意是:——你出生在哪儿?——我出生在一个小镇。
【点评】本题考查be动词的用法。
8.His father is strict ________ him ________ his study.
A.at; in B.in ;with C.with; in D.with ;with
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】be strict with sb 对某人要求严格;be strict in sth 对某事要求严格,故选C。句意是:他爸爸对他学习要求很严格。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
9.—Were you at home yesterday
—No, I________. I was ________ school.
A.wasn't;at B.weren't; at C.weren't;in D. wasn't;in
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】主语是I ,动词用 wasn't;在校:at school。故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答以及介词辨析。
10.Tony was born ________ Cambridge ________ England.
A.in; in B.in; on C.at; in D.in; at
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】初生在某地,be born in,故选A。句意是:托尼出生在英国剑桥。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.These small children are sometimes (难对付的).
【答案】difficult
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】难对付的“difficult”。句意:这些小孩子们有时候很难对付。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。
12.It's (友好的)of you to send the information to us.
【答案】nice
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】友好的“nice”,句意:你真好,给我们发这些信息。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。
13.He often visits the two (村庄)near the city.
【答案】villages
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】村庄“village”,two后面接名词复数,故填villages。句意:他经常去城市附近的两个村庄。
【点评】考查单词的拼写及名词复数。
14.Her son is (守规矩的)in his new school.
【答案】good
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】守规矩的“good”。句意:他儿子在新学校很守规矩。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。
三、补全对话
15.补全对话
L:
Good morning, Xu Bin!
X:
Good morning, Lucy!
L:
X:
I was born in 1999.
L:
And where were you born
X:
In a small town in Dalian. .
L:
l was born in New York in 1998.
X:
I hear you have a brother.
L:
Yes. .
X:
Oh, you are twins(双胞胎).
L:
Yes, but we are different in character.
X:
.
L:
He is very outgoing(外向的). You know, I am a quiet girl.
X:
.
L:
No. He is with my mother in the US.
X:
Thank you for telling me so much!
A. What
is he like B. What
was the name of your first school C. When
were you born D. Does
he study in China with you now E. What
does he look like F. What
about you, Lucy G. We
were born on the same day, but he was ten minutes earlier than me.
【答案】C;F;G;A;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. What is he like 他这个人怎么样?
B. What was the name of your first school 你的第一所学校叫什么名字?
C. When were you born 你什么时候出生的?
D. Does he study in China with you now 他现在和你一起在中国学习吗
E. What does he look like 他长得怎么样?
F. What about you, Lucy 你呢,露西?
G. We were born on the same day, but he was ten minutes earlier than me. 我们是同一天出生的,但他比我早十分钟。
(1)根据下面的答语I was born in 1999.我出生在1999年,可知上一句是问When were you born 你什么时候出生的?故选C。
(2)根据上文可知露西在问徐斌的出生日期和出生地。以及下一句l was born in New York in 1998.可知中间一句是问What about you, Lucy 你呢,露西?故选F。
(3)根据上一句I hear you have a brother.我听说你有一个哥哥。和下一句Oh, you are twins(双胞胎).哦,你们是双胞胎。可知中间一句是We were born on the same day, but he was ten minutes earlier than me. 我们是同一天出生的,但他比我早十分钟。故选G。
(4)根据下一句
He is very outgoing(外向的). 他很外向。可知上一句是问性格的What is he like 他这个人怎么样?故选A。
(5)根据下一句答语No. He is with my mother in the US.可知上一句是一般疑问句Does he study in China with you now 他现在和你一起在中国学习吗 故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话,做题时理解选项句意,根据语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,选出正确答案。
四、语法填空
16.Tom was (bear)in 2007.
【答案】born
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆出生于2007年。bear,动词,生(孩子),过去分词是born,出生be born,故填born。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意be born这一固定词组。
17.Mr. Li is (friend) to us.
【答案】friendly
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:李先生对我们很友好。friend的形容词是friendly,be friendly to sb.对某人友好,固定词组,故填friendly。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意friend的形容词形式。
18.Yesterday (be) hot.
【答案】was
【知识点】语法填空;连系动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天很热。根据yesterday,可知是一般过去时,主语是yesterday,be动词用单数,故填was。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意be的过去式。
五、句型转换
19.句型转换
(1)Miss Gao was my first English teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
(2)He was born in a small town last year. (对画线部分提问)
he born last year
(3)Were you born in a small village (作否定回答)
, .
(4)Jamie was very nice. (对画线部分提问)
was Jamie
(5)There were 60 students in our class last year. (对画线部分提问)
students there in your class last year
【答案】(1)Was Miss Gao your first English teacher
(2)Where;was
(3)No;I;wasn't
(4)What;like
(5)How;many;were
【解析】【分析】
(1)一般疑问句将be 单词提到句首,故答案是:Was Miss Gao your first English teacher
(2)划线部分表示地点,用Where 提问,故答案是:Where was
(3)一般疑问句的否定回答用No,问句中的you在答句中变为I,故答案是:No,I wasn't。
(4)划线部分表示特征,用What 提问,故答案是:What like。
(5)划线部分表示可数名词的数量,用How many 提问,故答案是:How many were。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,按要求改写句子。
六、完形填空
20.完形填空
I
was born and grew up in the small town of Pineville, which I left at the age of
sixteen. Twenty years (1) I
came back on a visit. I went to see my old friend Tom Clark, who, active as ever,
was head of a Reading Club. He was (2) getting
ready to welcome a famous writer, who had been invited to come to give a talk on
novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book
or two (3) this
famous writer, when Tom asked me to go with him, I gladly (4) .
Tom
was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. (5) we
went to the library a little earlier to welcome him. As the writer hadn't arrived
yet, I left Tom and went into the reading room. A large number of people had already
been there. I was sorry to find that I didn't know (6) person.
So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.
When
it was just about time for the (7) to
begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making a sign for (8) to come out. He looked worried about something,
so I got up right away and went to him. He said that he had just had a telephone
call from the writer. He had (9) his
flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly
asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to
(10) it when all at once I found I
was being pushed back into the reading room to speak to the waiting audience.
(1)A.ago B.before C.later D.soon
(2)A.free B.busy C.happy D.sad
(3)A.by B.with C.on D.about
(4)A.answered B.got C.accepted D.understood
(5)A.Because B.But C.And D.So
(6)A.some B.any C.one D.other
(7)A.film B.play C.talk D.show
(8)A.me B.us C.him D.them
(9)A.left B.enjoyed C.caught D.missed
(10)A.learn about B.argue about C.think about D.talk about
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我二十年回故乡参观,恰好有一位著名作家要来家乡的读书俱乐部演讲,不巧的是作家误机,情急之下,我替那位作家做了演讲。
(1)句意:二十年后,我回来参观。考查副词辨析及上下文理解,A在……之前;B在……之前;C之后;D很快,根据文意作者在十六岁的时候离开家乡,于二十年后又回到了故乡,所以是二十年之后,用later,故选C。
(2)句意:他正忙着准备欢迎一位著名的作家。考查固定词组,be busy doing sth.忙着做某事,是固定词组,故选B。
(3)句意:恰巧我也读过一两本关于这个著名作家的书。考查介词辨析,A通过;B和……在一起;C在……上面;D关于,此句是关于这个作者的书,故选D。
(4)句意:当汤姆要求我和他一块去的时候,我欣然接受。考查动词辨析,A回答;B得到;C接受;D理解,上一句是要求我和他一块去,所以此句是欣然接受,符合文意,故选C。
(5)句意:所以我们去图书馆要稍早一点,为了欢迎这个作家。考查副词辨析及上下文理解,A因为;B但是;C和,表示并列;D因此、所以,根据上一句交代的原因“汤姆打算把这位作家介绍给观众”,因此他们要早点去,故选D。
(6)句意:发现我谁也不认识,我有点遗憾。考查形容词辨析及上下文理解,A一些,主要用于肯定句;B一些,用于否定句;C一个;D其他的,根据下句So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.说明他谁也不认识, 此句是否定句,所以用any,故选B。
(7)句意:当谈话时间要开始的时候,我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。考查名词辨析及上下文理解,A电影;B游戏;C谈话;D表演,根据上文who had been invited to come to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening.可知是谈话,故选C。
(8)句意:当谈话时间要开始的时候,我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。考查人称代词辨析及上下文理解,A我;B我们;C他;D他们,根据下文He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him.可知汤姆是向我打手势,故选A。
(9)句意:他误机了,他来不了了。考查动词辨析及上下文理解,A离开;B喜欢;C赶上;D错过,根据下文would not be arriving!可知他错过飞机了,故选D。
(10)句意: 我还没有时间去想它,突然,我发现我被推进阅览室面对正在等待的观众们。考查短语辨析及上下文理解,A了解;B争论某事;C考虑;D谈论,事出突然,所以他没来及考虑,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读全文,掌握大意。考虑语境,上下文呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等各种因素加在一起综合考虑,仔细推敲进行选择。最后复查核对,决定取舍。
七、阅读理解
21.阅读理解
I am Steve. I was born and grew up in South
Wales. My favourite place to play was out on the hills where my imagination had
plenty of space to expand (拓展).
My family moved out of Wales when I was thirteen.
I went to a new school. One of my subjects was
French. Because I had never learned any French,
my teacher told me to sit in the corner and write anything
I was interested in. That's the time I started
writing, just for myself, and I've been writing ever since.
I have always loved BIG IDEAS, and so I enjoy
writing fantastic stories. And I also write horror (恐怖) stories.
I think they are like the old fairytales (童话故事), and can
teach you important things.
I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on
the inside. I like rock music, Indian and Chinese food, and
I enjoy drinking. I live in a small village
with my wife Mary,ducks,cats, goats,hens and lots of rabbits. If you'd like to find
out more about me and hope to buy my books, go to www.sbowkett.freeserve.co.uk.
(1)When he was 13, the writer _____.
A.wrote lots of poems B.moved out of Wales
C.sold many story books D.became a famous singer
(2)He liked playing out on the hills because he could _____.
A.expand his imagination B.learn Fren
C.listen to stories D.buy some books
(3)Maybe the writer is _____ years old now.
A.12 B.22 C.32 D.42
(4)According to the passage, the writer keeps _____.
A.cats, hens and pigs B.ducks, goats and rabbits
C.hens, rabbits and dogs D.rabbits, pigs and cats
(5)From the passage, we can learn that the writer _____.
A.lives in a big city with his son
B.likes eating Japanese and Indian food
C.lives in the countryside with his wife
D.introduces a nice book to us
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:在这篇文章中作者简要介绍了自己从十三岁以来的生活情况。
(1)细节理解题,根据第二段第一句My family moved out of Wales when I was thirteen.可知作者13岁的时候,他的家人搬出了威尔士,故选B。
(2)细节理解题,根据第一段中My favourite place to play was out on the hills where my imagination had plenty of space to expand (拓展).我最喜欢的地方是在山上,这样我的想象力有足够的空间去扩张,故选A。
(3)细节理解题,根据倒数第二段第一句I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on the inside.我外表四十岁,内心十二岁,可知作者已经四十多岁了,故选D。
(4)细节理解题,根据最后一段I live in a small village with my wife Mary, ducks, cats, goats, hens and lots of rabbits.我和我的妻子玛丽住在一个小村庄里,有鸭子、猫、山羊、母鸡和许多兔子。可知,作者养了鸭子、山羊和兔子,故选B。
(5)细节理解题,根据最后一段
I live in a small village with my wife Mary我和我的妻子玛丽住在一个小村庄里,可知,作者和他的妻子住在乡下,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文主要涉及细节理解题,这样的题主要是从文章中找到答案的依据,然后选出正确答案。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 7 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.—What was your uncle like
—He was very kind and________
A.friend B.friendly C.unfriendly D.difficult
2.(2018八上·东莞月考)— did you go last weekend
—I went to the beach.
A.How B.When C.Where D.Why
3.Mr. Black is very strict______ his students.
A.on B.in C.with D.to
4.—Was he a teacher
—No, he________
A.weren't B.isn't C.wasn't D.was
5.(2016七下·卢龙期末)I ______ a student last year but now I ______ a teacher.
A.am; am B.was; am C.am; was D.was; was
6.—What ________ they________
—They were difficult.
A.were; like B.do; like C.does; like D.was; like
7.—Where ________ you born
—In a small town.
A.was B. were C.be D. are
8.His father is strict ________ him ________ his study.
A.at; in B.in ;with C.with; in D.with ;with
9.—Were you at home yesterday
—No, I________. I was ________ school.
A.wasn't;at B.weren't; at C.weren't;in D. wasn't;in
10.Tony was born ________ Cambridge ________ England.
A.in; in B.in; on C.at; in D.in; at
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.These small children are sometimes (难对付的).
12.It's (友好的)of you to send the information to us.
13.He often visits the two (村庄)near the city.
14.Her son is (守规矩的)in his new school.
三、补全对话
15.补全对话
L:
Good morning, Xu Bin!
X:
Good morning, Lucy!
L:
X:
I was born in 1999.
L:
And where were you born
X:
In a small town in Dalian. .
L:
l was born in New York in 1998.
X:
I hear you have a brother.
L:
Yes. .
X:
Oh, you are twins(双胞胎).
L:
Yes, but we are different in character.
X:
.
L:
He is very outgoing(外向的). You know, I am a quiet girl.
X:
.
L:
No. He is with my mother in the US.
X:
Thank you for telling me so much!
A. What
is he like B. What
was the name of your first school C. When
were you born D. Does
he study in China with you now E. What
does he look like F. What
about you, Lucy G. We
were born on the same day, but he was ten minutes earlier than me.
四、语法填空
16.Tom was (bear)in 2007.
17.Mr. Li is (friend) to us.
18.Yesterday (be) hot.
五、句型转换
19.句型转换
(1)Miss Gao was my first English teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
(2)He was born in a small town last year. (对画线部分提问)
he born last year
(3)Were you born in a small village (作否定回答)
, .
(4)Jamie was very nice. (对画线部分提问)
was Jamie
(5)There were 60 students in our class last year. (对画线部分提问)
students there in your class last year
六、完形填空
20.完形填空
I
was born and grew up in the small town of Pineville, which I left at the age of
sixteen. Twenty years (1) I
came back on a visit. I went to see my old friend Tom Clark, who, active as ever,
was head of a Reading Club. He was (2) getting
ready to welcome a famous writer, who had been invited to come to give a talk on
novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book
or two (3) this
famous writer, when Tom asked me to go with him, I gladly (4) .
Tom
was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. (5) we
went to the library a little earlier to welcome him. As the writer hadn't arrived
yet, I left Tom and went into the reading room. A large number of people had already
been there. I was sorry to find that I didn't know (6) person.
So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.
When
it was just about time for the (7) to
begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making a sign for (8) to come out. He looked worried about something,
so I got up right away and went to him. He said that he had just had a telephone
call from the writer. He had (9) his
flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly
asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to
(10) it when all at once I found I
was being pushed back into the reading room to speak to the waiting audience.
(1)A.ago B.before C.later D.soon
(2)A.free B.busy C.happy D.sad
(3)A.by B.with C.on D.about
(4)A.answered B.got C.accepted D.understood
(5)A.Because B.But C.And D.So
(6)A.some B.any C.one D.other
(7)A.film B.play C.talk D.show
(8)A.me B.us C.him D.them
(9)A.left B.enjoyed C.caught D.missed
(10)A.learn about B.argue about C.think about D.talk about
七、阅读理解
21.阅读理解
I am Steve. I was born and grew up in South
Wales. My favourite place to play was out on the hills where my imagination had
plenty of space to expand (拓展).
My family moved out of Wales when I was thirteen.
I went to a new school. One of my subjects was
French. Because I had never learned any French,
my teacher told me to sit in the corner and write anything
I was interested in. That's the time I started
writing, just for myself, and I've been writing ever since.
I have always loved BIG IDEAS, and so I enjoy
writing fantastic stories. And I also write horror (恐怖) stories.
I think they are like the old fairytales (童话故事), and can
teach you important things.
I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on
the inside. I like rock music, Indian and Chinese food, and
I enjoy drinking. I live in a small village
with my wife Mary,ducks,cats, goats,hens and lots of rabbits. If you'd like to find
out more about me and hope to buy my books, go to www.sbowkett.freeserve.co.uk.
(1)When he was 13, the writer _____.
A.wrote lots of poems B.moved out of Wales
C.sold many story books D.became a famous singer
(2)He liked playing out on the hills because he could _____.
A.expand his imagination B.learn Fren
C.listen to stories D.buy some books
(3)Maybe the writer is _____ years old now.
A.12 B.22 C.32 D.42
(4)According to the passage, the writer keeps _____.
A.cats, hens and pigs B.ducks, goats and rabbits
C.hens, rabbits and dogs D.rabbits, pigs and cats
(5)From the passage, we can learn that the writer _____.
A.lives in a big city with his son
B.likes eating Japanese and Indian food
C.lives in the countryside with his wife
D.introduces a nice book to us
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你叔叔怎么样呢 ——他非常和蔼友好。A朋友,名词;B友好的;C不友好的;D困难的,and连接两个并列成分,kind“和蔼的”和friendly“友好的”是近义词,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意friendly的用法。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——上周末你去哪儿了?——我去海滩了。根据答语the beach. 可知是对地点提问,how,如何,对方式等提问;when何时,对时间提问;where在哪里,对地点提问;why,为什么,对原因提问;故选C。
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问词辨析。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生对他的学生要求很严格。be strict with sb.对某人要求严格,是固定词组,故选C。
【点评】考查介词的固定词组,注意be strict with sb.这一固定词组。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】否定陈述句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——他是一个老师吗?——不,他不是。根据问句中的was可知是一般过去时,主语是第三人称he,所以用was,根据No,可知是否定回答,故选C。
【点评】考查be动词,注意was的否定式。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:去年我是一名学生,但是现在我是一名老师。根据时间状语last year可知用一般过去时态,用am的过去时态was;第二个空用一般现在时态,用am。根据题意,故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
6.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据答语They were difficult.可知选A。句意是:——他们什么样?——他们很困难。
【点评】本题考查固定结构。
7.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】出生是过去的事情,动词用过去式,排除C,D,主语是you,动词用were,故选B。句意是:——你出生在哪儿?——我出生在一个小镇。
【点评】本题考查be动词的用法。
8.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】be strict with sb 对某人要求严格;be strict in sth 对某事要求严格,故选C。句意是:他爸爸对他学习要求很严格。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
9.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】主语是I ,动词用 wasn't;在校:at school。故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答以及介词辨析。
10.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】初生在某地,be born in,故选A。句意是:托尼出生在英国剑桥。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
11.【答案】difficult
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】难对付的“difficult”。句意:这些小孩子们有时候很难对付。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。
12.【答案】nice
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】友好的“nice”,句意:你真好,给我们发这些信息。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。
13.【答案】villages
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】村庄“village”,two后面接名词复数,故填villages。句意:他经常去城市附近的两个村庄。
【点评】考查单词的拼写及名词复数。
14.【答案】good
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】守规矩的“good”。句意:他儿子在新学校很守规矩。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。
15.【答案】C;F;G;A;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. What is he like 他这个人怎么样?
B. What was the name of your first school 你的第一所学校叫什么名字?
C. When were you born 你什么时候出生的?
D. Does he study in China with you now 他现在和你一起在中国学习吗
E. What does he look like 他长得怎么样?
F. What about you, Lucy 你呢,露西?
G. We were born on the same day, but he was ten minutes earlier than me. 我们是同一天出生的,但他比我早十分钟。
(1)根据下面的答语I was born in 1999.我出生在1999年,可知上一句是问When were you born 你什么时候出生的?故选C。
(2)根据上文可知露西在问徐斌的出生日期和出生地。以及下一句l was born in New York in 1998.可知中间一句是问What about you, Lucy 你呢,露西?故选F。
(3)根据上一句I hear you have a brother.我听说你有一个哥哥。和下一句Oh, you are twins(双胞胎).哦,你们是双胞胎。可知中间一句是We were born on the same day, but he was ten minutes earlier than me. 我们是同一天出生的,但他比我早十分钟。故选G。
(4)根据下一句
He is very outgoing(外向的). 他很外向。可知上一句是问性格的What is he like 他这个人怎么样?故选A。
(5)根据下一句答语No. He is with my mother in the US.可知上一句是一般疑问句Does he study in China with you now 他现在和你一起在中国学习吗 故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话,做题时理解选项句意,根据语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,选出正确答案。
16.【答案】born
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆出生于2007年。bear,动词,生(孩子),过去分词是born,出生be born,故填born。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意be born这一固定词组。
17.【答案】friendly
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:李先生对我们很友好。friend的形容词是friendly,be friendly to sb.对某人友好,固定词组,故填friendly。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意friend的形容词形式。
18.【答案】was
【知识点】语法填空;连系动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天很热。根据yesterday,可知是一般过去时,主语是yesterday,be动词用单数,故填was。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意be的过去式。
19.【答案】(1)Was Miss Gao your first English teacher
(2)Where;was
(3)No;I;wasn't
(4)What;like
(5)How;many;were
【解析】【分析】
(1)一般疑问句将be 单词提到句首,故答案是:Was Miss Gao your first English teacher
(2)划线部分表示地点,用Where 提问,故答案是:Where was
(3)一般疑问句的否定回答用No,问句中的you在答句中变为I,故答案是:No,I wasn't。
(4)划线部分表示特征,用What 提问,故答案是:What like。
(5)划线部分表示可数名词的数量,用How many 提问,故答案是:How many were。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,按要求改写句子。
20.【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我二十年回故乡参观,恰好有一位著名作家要来家乡的读书俱乐部演讲,不巧的是作家误机,情急之下,我替那位作家做了演讲。
(1)句意:二十年后,我回来参观。考查副词辨析及上下文理解,A在……之前;B在……之前;C之后;D很快,根据文意作者在十六岁的时候离开家乡,于二十年后又回到了故乡,所以是二十年之后,用later,故选C。
(2)句意:他正忙着准备欢迎一位著名的作家。考查固定词组,be busy doing sth.忙着做某事,是固定词组,故选B。
(3)句意:恰巧我也读过一两本关于这个著名作家的书。考查介词辨析,A通过;B和……在一起;C在……上面;D关于,此句是关于这个作者的书,故选D。
(4)句意:当汤姆要求我和他一块去的时候,我欣然接受。考查动词辨析,A回答;B得到;C接受;D理解,上一句是要求我和他一块去,所以此句是欣然接受,符合文意,故选C。
(5)句意:所以我们去图书馆要稍早一点,为了欢迎这个作家。考查副词辨析及上下文理解,A因为;B但是;C和,表示并列;D因此、所以,根据上一句交代的原因“汤姆打算把这位作家介绍给观众”,因此他们要早点去,故选D。
(6)句意:发现我谁也不认识,我有点遗憾。考查形容词辨析及上下文理解,A一些,主要用于肯定句;B一些,用于否定句;C一个;D其他的,根据下句So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.说明他谁也不认识, 此句是否定句,所以用any,故选B。
(7)句意:当谈话时间要开始的时候,我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。考查名词辨析及上下文理解,A电影;B游戏;C谈话;D表演,根据上文who had been invited to come to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening.可知是谈话,故选C。
(8)句意:当谈话时间要开始的时候,我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。考查人称代词辨析及上下文理解,A我;B我们;C他;D他们,根据下文He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him.可知汤姆是向我打手势,故选A。
(9)句意:他误机了,他来不了了。考查动词辨析及上下文理解,A离开;B喜欢;C赶上;D错过,根据下文would not be arriving!可知他错过飞机了,故选D。
(10)句意: 我还没有时间去想它,突然,我发现我被推进阅览室面对正在等待的观众们。考查短语辨析及上下文理解,A了解;B争论某事;C考虑;D谈论,事出突然,所以他没来及考虑,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读全文,掌握大意。考虑语境,上下文呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等各种因素加在一起综合考虑,仔细推敲进行选择。最后复查核对,决定取舍。
21.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:在这篇文章中作者简要介绍了自己从十三岁以来的生活情况。
(1)细节理解题,根据第二段第一句My family moved out of Wales when I was thirteen.可知作者13岁的时候,他的家人搬出了威尔士,故选B。
(2)细节理解题,根据第一段中My favourite place to play was out on the hills where my imagination had plenty of space to expand (拓展).我最喜欢的地方是在山上,这样我的想象力有足够的空间去扩张,故选A。
(3)细节理解题,根据倒数第二段第一句I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on the inside.我外表四十岁,内心十二岁,可知作者已经四十多岁了,故选D。
(4)细节理解题,根据最后一段I live in a small village with my wife Mary, ducks, cats, goats, hens and lots of rabbits.我和我的妻子玛丽住在一个小村庄里,有鸭子、猫、山羊、母鸡和许多兔子。可知,作者养了鸭子、山羊和兔子,故选B。
(5)细节理解题,根据最后一段
I live in a small village with my wife Mary我和我的妻子玛丽住在一个小村庄里,可知,作者和他的妻子住在乡下,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文主要涉及细节理解题,这样的题主要是从文章中找到答案的依据,然后选出正确答案。
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