2021-2022学年湖北荆州人教版新目标八年级英语下Unit9单元测试题（word版，含答案）

八年级英语下册Unit9单元测试题（原创含答案）
Ⅰ选择填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks a kind way
A. for B.by C. in D.of
( )2.I don't like this house with only two small bedrooms.Let’s ask for
A.one B.another C. the other D. others
( )3. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her it well.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
( )4.-Linda,is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang
-No, it can't be him. He Beijing for training.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in D. goes to
( )5.About of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
A.two fifth B.two fifth C.second five D.second fives
( )6. As soon as the iPhone 10 came out,___people couldn’t wait to buy one.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
( )7.When I left the hospital,the doctor said to me,“Don’t be worried. You'll be all right in days."
A. a couple of B.a kind of C.a piece of D.a bit of
( )8.Last year I had some problems____English.
A.learn B.to learn C. learned D.in learning
( )9.Health experts that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual.
A. discussed B. promised C.feared D.advised
( )10.-I haven't been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you
-_ .I am planning to go there this weekend.
A.Me too B.Me neither C.So did I D.Neither did I
Ⅱ.完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school.He was hungry and(11) to know if we could run by Mcdonald's and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot(停车场) and in front of us was a car with(12) elderly lady inside. She looked(13)
I walked close to her and she told me that her car had broken down as soon as she drove(14)the parking spot.I offered (15)her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous(16)she couldn't remember how to use her mobile phone. I called AAA car service and then called her son to let him(17)she was safe.
We waited with her until the AAA car arrived.She was unable to get into the AAA car(18)a recent knee operation(手术).My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take_(19) bags inside. She had forgotten to get the dinner.
We returned to McDonald's and bought her dinner and then brought it back to her.Her son called me that evening and thanked me(20)helping his mother.
My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.
( )11.A.wants B.wanted C.wanting D.to want
( )12.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )13.A.worry B.worrying C.worried D.worries
( )14.A.onto B.of C.out D.out of
( )15.A.push B.pushes C.to push D.pushed
( )16.A.that B.which C.why D.when
( )17.A.knew B.know C.knowing D.to know
( )18.A.since B.as C.because D.because of
( )19.A.she B.herself C.hers D.her
( )20.A.for B.to C.in D.of
阅读理解(40分)
Ⅲ.阅读选择。(共30分，每小题2分)
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
(A)
Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun,sand and sea.It is in the south of China.It's famous for its underwater beauty.Tianyahaijiao is also very famous.It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.
Thailand Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia.Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings,like the Grand Palace(大皇宫).Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand.There are many historic temples(庙)there,such as the Wat Phra Singh temple.The temple has a history of over 500 years.
Australia This country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性).It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩).Ayers Rock is 3，600 meters long and 348 meters high.What's more,children can also see many animals here like koalas,kangaroos and sheep.
South Korea's Jeju Island(韩国济州岛) As a volcanic (火山)island, Jeju once was chosen as one ofthe New Seven Wonders(奇迹)ofNature. Not only that,Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum.There, people show historical events with teddy bears.
( )21.The information above can't be from___
A. a magazine B. a story book
C.a newspaper D. a tour guidebook
( )22.Hainan Island is____.
A. in the Indian Ocean B. in Europe
C. in the south of China D. in Africa
( )23. If you like historic temples,you can go to____.
A.Hainan Island B.Thailand
C. Australia D. South Korea's Jeju Island
( )24.People in South Korea's Jeju Island show historical events with___
A. teddy bears B. toy cars
C. heroes D. pictures
( )25.Australia is known for___
the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple.
B.Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock.
C.Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty.
D. Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island.
(B)
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Medier-ranean(地中海).It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.
The ancient road started from Changan (now Xi’an)and ended in Eastern Europe, near
today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one -fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food like carrots.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was more than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about arts,science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.
Today,China is trying to build the"21 st Century Marine(海洋的)Silk Road".With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014,the dream of One Belt One Road(the"Silk Road Economic(经济的)Belt"and"21st Century Marine Silk Road")("一带一路")is coming true.
( )26.The underlined word"route"in Paragraph 1 probably means
方式 B.路线 C.成就 D.关系
( )27.When did the Silk Road begin
A. In the 19th century. B. In the 18th century.
C. During the Western Han Dynasty D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.
( )28.How long was the ancient Silk Road
A.It was about 6,500 meters long.
B. It was about 5,000 kilometers long
C. It went across one -third of the planet.
D.It went across one-fourth of the earth.
( )29.Why was it named the Silk Road
A.Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.
B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.
C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.
D. Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.
( )30.It can be inferred(推断)from this passage that_____
A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route
B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far
C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West
D. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West
(C)
Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert."I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert,"she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand.After many tries, she still failed. "Maybe I can't reach the ocean,"she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said,"If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert,so can a river."It was the voice of the desert.But the little stream answered,"That's because a breeze can fly,but l cannot."
"That's because you can't give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the breeze, and it can take you across."said the desert,"Give up what I am now No!No!"The little stream could not accept this idea. "The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again,"said the desert."And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature never changes. "Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.
( )31.The little stream aimed to reach
A. the forest B. the ocean C. the desert D. the river
( )32.The little stream_before she got to the desert.
A.didn't meet much difficulty B. was worried about herself
C. knew well about the desert D. was confident about herself
( )33.At first,the little stream didn't accept the desert's advice because_
A.she failed many times B. she was afraid of the breeze
C.she wasn't able to fly D. she wouldn't give up what she was
( )34.The little stream finally crossed the desert by
A.evaporating into the breeze B. forming a river
C.disappearing into the sand D. changing her nature
( )35.What does the story mainly tell us
The road to success is not always easy and smooth.
B.Whatever others say,we should always be ourselves.
C.To succeed, we should change the way we a are if necessary.
D. We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.
Ⅳ.阅读还原。（共10分，每题2分）
Nowadays, e-hongbao is quite popular in China.It is considered that e-hongbao comes originally from"lucky money"for the spring festival(36) _People hope to get good luck from it.
People send e-hongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as well.On birthdays,for example, people may get e-hongbao from family,relatives and friends，especially when they are not in the same place.(37) __On that day,to express their love,Chinese lovers prefer to send each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan
People like to play e-hongbao games on smart phones.(38) Some of the lucky ones might receive much while some get only a few fen.No matter how much money they get in the end. they want to try their luck.Usually the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one more time.In fact,whether they get much or little,they have lots of fun.And the games bring people to cheer together.
If you forget to take the wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurants, don't worry. A smart phone can help you out.That's great,isn't it However, each coin has two
sides.Some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money.And paying by e-hongbao can be dangerous sometimes.Be careful not to give away personal information like your ID numbers.(40) __Safety always comes first.
Money from e-hongbao can also be used to pay. B. In the games,people all hope to get some money. C. It's a new convenient way to send greetings and wishes. D.For another example,February 14 th is special to lovers. E.Be careful not to give away persona l information like your ID numbers.
读写综合
V.短文填空。(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1)单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。
One cold and dark midnight, a young little girl called Nannan woke up to pass water(撒尿)She by(41) __(she)got up and down her bed,walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back,for it was(42) dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said, “Don’t be(43) / 'freid/,honey.Take courage!”“What’s courage ”she asked(44) (run) to her mother’s bed. “Courage is the brave breath(呼吸),”her mother answered
The girl held out her little hands, saying,“Mum,blow some of your breath of courage to me.”(45) .__her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her cold hands,the little girl clenched her fists(握拳)nervously,(46) __(worry) that the “breath of courage” would run(47) _.Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom without fear.
Her mother said to herself,“It will be nice(48) __someone can blow some kind of 'breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands whenever I feel terrified(害怕)or(49) (lose).”
(50). _fact,mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜)is nobody but ourselves
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
VI.完成句子。(共 10分，每小题2分)
根据汉语提示， 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
51.She in her English with the help of her teacher.(make)
在老师的帮助下，他在英语方面取得巨大的进步.
52.The man always in the river because he can not swim .(fear)
这个人总是害怕在河里玩，因为她不会游泳。
53. Our English teacher often study hard.(encourage)
我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。
54.You will never a park in our city.(ha ave)
在我们的城市里，你可以很轻松地找到一家公园。
55. Have you the Terracotta Army(hear)
你听说过秦始皇兵马俑吗
Ⅶ.短文写作。（共15分）
假设你是Vivian，你正在北京旅行。请根据下列信息提示，给你的好友Mark写一封80词左右的信件，描述一下你的北京之旅。
How long Five days
Things I have done here Visit the Summer Palace,climb the Great Wall,try Beijing Duck
Things I haven’t done here Visit the hutongs in Beijing, go to the Beijing Zoo
How I feel about it Great, tired but happy
_______________________________ __
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八年级英语下册Unit9单元测试题
参考答案
1.1-5 CBCAB 6-10 DADCB
11.11-15 BBCDC 16-20 ABDDA
II.21-25 BCBAB 26-30 BCDAC 31-35 BDDAC
IV.36-40 CDBAE
V .41 herself 42 so 43 afraid 44 running 45 After
46 worried 47 away 48 if 49 lost 50 in
VI.51. has made great progress 52.fears to play
53.encourages us to
54.have any problems finding
55.heard of
VII.
Dear Mark,
Have you ever been to Beijing Now I'm having a wonderful time in Beijing. I have been in Beijing for five days.I visited the Summer Palace, it was beautiful and interesting.I climbed the Great Wall and tried Beijing Duck, it was delicious.I didn't visit the hutongs in Beijing and the Beijing Zoo because I didn't have enough time.I heard there were many animals such as tigers, lions and pandas,I will go there to see pandas next time.I took many photos in Beijing,it was a great trip,I was tired but happy.
Yours,
Vivian