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浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 3 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．There are n 4,000 students
studying in our school.
【答案】nearly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校有近4000名学生在学习。根据4000，可知不是具体的4000，是将近4000，nearly，将近，符合句意，故填nearly。
【点评】考查副词拼写， 注意识记nearly的用法。
2．一 Look! The sun is s
brightly in the sky.
一 Yes, it's beautiful.
【答案】shining
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。——是的，很漂亮。根据brightly，可知是明亮地照耀，shine，照耀，动词，根据is，可知是现在进行时，动词用ing形式，故填shining。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记shine的用法。
3．The classroom is （安静的）because the students are having an exam.
【答案】quiet
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：教室很安静，因为学生在考试。quiet，安静的，不吵闹的。故答案为quiet。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和运用。熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定词性。
4．I thought to （我自己）, “The dictionary can't be Lily's.”
【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我心里想，“这词典不可能是莉莉的。”think to oneself心里想，主语是I，反身代词用myself，我自己，故答案为myself。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和应用，熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定单词的形式。
5．My o (看法;主张) is different from yours.
【答案】opinion
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的看法和你的不一样。看法，主张，opinion，可数名词，根据is，可知应填单数形式，故填opinion。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记opinion的用法。
二、语法填空
6．The woman isn't rich，but she often (give) some money to the poor．
【答案】gives
【知识点】语法填空；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：那个女人不富有，但是她经常把钱给穷人。often经常，和一般现在时连用，句子时态用一般现在时，根据主语she单三形式，故答案为：gives。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时动词第三人称单数。
7．Dan and Lingling (reach) the island by boat yesterday afternoon.
【答案】reached
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天下午丹和玲玲乘船到达了小岛。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，是一般过去时的标志，故答案为reached。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
8．Maria (play) the piano when her mum walked past her bedroom.
【答案】was playing
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：当她妈妈走过她的房间时，玛丽娅正在弹钢琴。描述过去某一时间点正在发生的动作，所以用过去进行时，故答案为was playing。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的使用。理解句意，根据语境确定所给单词的语法功能，注意单词的形式。
9．Mr Wang is our maths teacher and he (go) home once a month.
【答案】goes
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师是我们的数学老师，他一月回家一次。go home回家。once a month一月一次，表示动作发生的频率，所以用一般现在时，故答案为goes。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的使用。理解句意，根据语境确定所给单词的语法功能，注意单词的形式。
10．—I (write) something wrong just now. May I use your eraser
—Sure! Here you are.
【答案】wrote
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：—我刚才写错东西了。我可以用一下你的橡皮擦吗？—当然，给你。just now刚才，是一般过去时的标志，故答案为wrote。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
11．—Excuse me, can I speak to Mrs White, please
—Oh, sorry. She (go) to the supermarket.
【答案】has gone
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：—打扰一下，我可以和怀特夫人通话吗？—哦，抱歉，她去超市了。根据语境可知Mrs White不在此处，去了超市还没有回来，所以用have gone to 结构，故答案为has gone。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
12．I'm looking forward to (meet) you in China again.
【答案】meeting
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我期待着在中国再次见到你。meet，见到，look forward to doing sth，期待做某事，固定搭配，故填meeting。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记look forward to doing的用法。
13．Next month we' re going somewhere interesting as
soon as the holiday (begin).
【答案】begins
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月假期一开始我们就要去一个有趣的地方。as soon as，一……就……，引导条件状语从句，且从句时态用一般现在时表将来，主语holiday为第三人称单数，故填begins。
【点评】考查第三人称单数，注意识记as soon as的用法。
14．—When will Uncle Sam come to see us
—He'll visit us this weekend. He (tell) me that by email.
【答案】told
【知识点】语法填空；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——山姆叔叔什么时候来看我们？——本周末他会来看我们。他通过电子邮件告诉了我。根据 He'll visit us this weekend 可知，这件事我是知道的，他在电子邮件里告诉我了，所以该动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时，tell的过去式为told，故答案是told。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意不规则动词过去式的构成。
15．
—Miss Lin (help) my deskmate with her lessons when I left
school.
—She is really a nice teacher.
【答案】was helping
【知识点】语法填空；过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我离开学校的时候，林老师正帮我的同桌学习功课。——她真的是一位好老师。 when I left school 为主句的动作提供了一个具体的过去的时刻，因此主句时态为过去进行时，过去进行时的结构为was/were+doing，注意Miss Lin为第三人称单数，助动词使用was，故答案是was helping。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的结构。
三、补全对话
16．从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话（有两个多余选项）
A. Who was with you B. No, it was not that easy. C. Have you ever been there D. Did you go somewhere exciting E. It's the world's largest natural wonder. F. I hear it's one of the seven wonders of the world. G. Mount Qomolangma is more interesting than the Great Wall.
Zoe: Hi, Anna! What's your favourite country
Anna: China. It has a rich and fascinating (吸引人的) history.
Zoe:
Anna: Oh, yes. I visited it four years ago.
Zoe:
Anna: My parents.
Zoe:
Anna: Yes, we went to the world's highest mountain, Mount Qomolangma.
Zoe: Wow! Did you climb to the top
Anna:
Zoe: Where else did you go
Anna: Well, we went to Beijing and climbed the Great Wall.
Zoe: It must be fantastic.
Anna: Yeah. I think it's the greatest man-made wonder in the world. You should visit it some day.
【答案】C；A；D；B；F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
A. Who was with you 谁和你在一起；
B. No, it was not that easy.不，不那么容易。
C. Have you ever been there 你去过那儿吗？
D. Did you go somewhere exciting 你去过什么令人兴奋的地方吗？
E. It's the world's largest natural wonder.是世界上最大的自然奇观。
F. I hear it's one of the seven wonders of the world.我听说它是世界的七大奇迹之一。
G. Mount Qomolangma is more interesting than the Great Wall.珠穆朗玛峰比长城更有趣。
⑴根据下文的Oh, yes. I visited it four years ago可知此处是一般疑问句，询问是否去过中国，故答案为C。
⑵根据下文的My parents可知此处问who，故答案为A。
⑶根据Yes, we went to the world's highest mountain可知询问过去的有关经历，故答案为D。
⑷根据上文Did you climb to the top可知此处回答一般疑问句，用yes或no，故答案为B。
⑸根据下文的肯定回答可知谈论长城，故答案为F。
【点评】本题考查情景交际的应用。首先通读对话，掌握大意，然后弄清选项的意思，最后根据上下文的逻辑关系确定答案。
四、阅读理解
17．根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school.
Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.
In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
（1）What is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Schoolwork. B．After-class activities.
C．Subjects. D．Things to do in the spare time.
（2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore
A．Because they have a lot of homework.
B．Because they have to go to remedial classes.
C．Because they want to get a good future.
D．Because they have many outside school activities.
（3）What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph
A．Students are afraid of exams.
B．Students have a headache before an exam.
C．Students have too many exams.
D．Students are in poor health because of exams.
（4）Programmes outside school hours are _______.
A．the same as spare time activities B．remedial classes after school
C．sports activities D．popular among students
（5）What do you know from the last sentences
A．The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.
B．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing.
C．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring.
D．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】在新加坡，好的教育意味着好的未来，所以新加坡的中学生在学习上花很多时间。但是学校也开展很多课外活动，学生的业余时间也有自己丰富的活动，所以中学生的生活既紧张有丰富。
⑴细节理解。第一段提到学业，即schoolwork；第二段介绍课外活动即after-class activities；第三段讲述业余时间的活动；只有学科信息没有提到，故选C。
⑵推理判断。根据第一段Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. 可知良好的教育经常意味着未来成功的门票。因此他们努力学习是想要有一个好的未来。故选C。
⑶句意理解。根据本句句意：他们每天有很多作业，考试就是一件头疼的事。说明学生畏惧考试，故选A。
⑷推理判断。根据第二段 They are also very active in community service中的also可知他们在校外活动中非常活跃，可以推断校外活动受学生欢迎。故选D。
⑸句意理解。最后一句的句意是：所以，看起来新加坡的中学生的生活轻松，但是很丰富，多彩。not easy=hard；rich and colorful=interesting；因此D正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 3 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．There are n 4,000 students
studying in our school.
2．一 Look! The sun is s
brightly in the sky.
一 Yes, it's beautiful.
3．The classroom is （安静的）because the students are having an exam.
4．I thought to （我自己）, “The dictionary can't be Lily's.”
5．My o (看法;主张) is different from yours.
二、语法填空
6．The woman isn't rich，but she often (give) some money to the poor．
7．Dan and Lingling (reach) the island by boat yesterday afternoon.
8．Maria (play) the piano when her mum walked past her bedroom.
9．Mr Wang is our maths teacher and he (go) home once a month.
10．—I (write) something wrong just now. May I use your eraser
—Sure! Here you are.
11．—Excuse me, can I speak to Mrs White, please
—Oh, sorry. She (go) to the supermarket.
12．I'm looking forward to (meet) you in China again.
13．Next month we' re going somewhere interesting as
soon as the holiday (begin).
14．—When will Uncle Sam come to see us
—He'll visit us this weekend. He (tell) me that by email.
15．
—Miss Lin (help) my deskmate with her lessons when I left
school.
—She is really a nice teacher.
三、补全对话
16．从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话（有两个多余选项）
A. Who was with you B. No, it was not that easy. C. Have you ever been there D. Did you go somewhere exciting E. It's the world's largest natural wonder. F. I hear it's one of the seven wonders of the world. G. Mount Qomolangma is more interesting than the Great Wall.
Zoe: Hi, Anna! What's your favourite country
Anna: China. It has a rich and fascinating (吸引人的) history.
Zoe:
Anna: Oh, yes. I visited it four years ago.
Zoe:
Anna: My parents.
Zoe:
Anna: Yes, we went to the world's highest mountain, Mount Qomolangma.
Zoe: Wow! Did you climb to the top
Anna:
Zoe: Where else did you go
Anna: Well, we went to Beijing and climbed the Great Wall.
Zoe: It must be fantastic.
Anna: Yeah. I think it's the greatest man-made wonder in the world. You should visit it some day.
四、阅读理解
17．根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school.
Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.
In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
（1）What is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Schoolwork. B．After-class activities.
C．Subjects. D．Things to do in the spare time.
（2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore
A．Because they have a lot of homework.
B．Because they have to go to remedial classes.
C．Because they want to get a good future.
D．Because they have many outside school activities.
（3）What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph
A．Students are afraid of exams.
B．Students have a headache before an exam.
C．Students have too many exams.
D．Students are in poor health because of exams.
（4）Programmes outside school hours are _______.
A．the same as spare time activities B．remedial classes after school
C．sports activities D．popular among students
（5）What do you know from the last sentences
A．The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.
B．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing.
C．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring.
D．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】nearly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校有近4000名学生在学习。根据4000，可知不是具体的4000，是将近4000，nearly，将近，符合句意，故填nearly。
【点评】考查副词拼写， 注意识记nearly的用法。
2．【答案】shining
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。——是的，很漂亮。根据brightly，可知是明亮地照耀，shine，照耀，动词，根据is，可知是现在进行时，动词用ing形式，故填shining。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记shine的用法。
3．【答案】quiet
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：教室很安静，因为学生在考试。quiet，安静的，不吵闹的。故答案为quiet。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和运用。熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定词性。
4．【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我心里想，“这词典不可能是莉莉的。”think to oneself心里想，主语是I，反身代词用myself，我自己，故答案为myself。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和应用，熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定单词的形式。
5．【答案】opinion
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的看法和你的不一样。看法，主张，opinion，可数名词，根据is，可知应填单数形式，故填opinion。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记opinion的用法。
6．【答案】gives
【知识点】语法填空；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：那个女人不富有，但是她经常把钱给穷人。often经常，和一般现在时连用，句子时态用一般现在时，根据主语she单三形式，故答案为：gives。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时动词第三人称单数。
7．【答案】reached
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天下午丹和玲玲乘船到达了小岛。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，是一般过去时的标志，故答案为reached。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
8．【答案】was playing
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：当她妈妈走过她的房间时，玛丽娅正在弹钢琴。描述过去某一时间点正在发生的动作，所以用过去进行时，故答案为was playing。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的使用。理解句意，根据语境确定所给单词的语法功能，注意单词的形式。
9．【答案】goes
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师是我们的数学老师，他一月回家一次。go home回家。once a month一月一次，表示动作发生的频率，所以用一般现在时，故答案为goes。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的使用。理解句意，根据语境确定所给单词的语法功能，注意单词的形式。
10．【答案】wrote
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：—我刚才写错东西了。我可以用一下你的橡皮擦吗？—当然，给你。just now刚才，是一般过去时的标志，故答案为wrote。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
11．【答案】has gone
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：—打扰一下，我可以和怀特夫人通话吗？—哦，抱歉，她去超市了。根据语境可知Mrs White不在此处，去了超市还没有回来，所以用have gone to 结构，故答案为has gone。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
12．【答案】meeting
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我期待着在中国再次见到你。meet，见到，look forward to doing sth，期待做某事，固定搭配，故填meeting。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记look forward to doing的用法。
13．【答案】begins
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月假期一开始我们就要去一个有趣的地方。as soon as，一……就……，引导条件状语从句，且从句时态用一般现在时表将来，主语holiday为第三人称单数，故填begins。
【点评】考查第三人称单数，注意识记as soon as的用法。
14．【答案】told
【知识点】语法填空；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——山姆叔叔什么时候来看我们？——本周末他会来看我们。他通过电子邮件告诉了我。根据 He'll visit us this weekend 可知，这件事我是知道的，他在电子邮件里告诉我了，所以该动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时，tell的过去式为told，故答案是told。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意不规则动词过去式的构成。
15．【答案】was helping
【知识点】语法填空；过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我离开学校的时候，林老师正帮我的同桌学习功课。——她真的是一位好老师。 when I left school 为主句的动作提供了一个具体的过去的时刻，因此主句时态为过去进行时，过去进行时的结构为was/were+doing，注意Miss Lin为第三人称单数，助动词使用was，故答案是was helping。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的结构。
16．【答案】C；A；D；B；F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
A. Who was with you 谁和你在一起；
B. No, it was not that easy.不，不那么容易。
C. Have you ever been there 你去过那儿吗？
D. Did you go somewhere exciting 你去过什么令人兴奋的地方吗？
E. It's the world's largest natural wonder.是世界上最大的自然奇观。
F. I hear it's one of the seven wonders of the world.我听说它是世界的七大奇迹之一。
G. Mount Qomolangma is more interesting than the Great Wall.珠穆朗玛峰比长城更有趣。
⑴根据下文的Oh, yes. I visited it four years ago可知此处是一般疑问句，询问是否去过中国，故答案为C。
⑵根据下文的My parents可知此处问who，故答案为A。
⑶根据Yes, we went to the world's highest mountain可知询问过去的有关经历，故答案为D。
⑷根据上文Did you climb to the top可知此处回答一般疑问句，用yes或no，故答案为B。
⑸根据下文的肯定回答可知谈论长城，故答案为F。
【点评】本题考查情景交际的应用。首先通读对话，掌握大意，然后弄清选项的意思，最后根据上下文的逻辑关系确定答案。
17．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】在新加坡，好的教育意味着好的未来，所以新加坡的中学生在学习上花很多时间。但是学校也开展很多课外活动，学生的业余时间也有自己丰富的活动，所以中学生的生活既紧张有丰富。
⑴细节理解。第一段提到学业，即schoolwork；第二段介绍课外活动即after-class activities；第三段讲述业余时间的活动；只有学科信息没有提到，故选C。
⑵推理判断。根据第一段Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. 可知良好的教育经常意味着未来成功的门票。因此他们努力学习是想要有一个好的未来。故选C。
⑶句意理解。根据本句句意：他们每天有很多作业，考试就是一件头疼的事。说明学生畏惧考试，故选A。
⑷推理判断。根据第二段 They are also very active in community service中的also可知他们在校外活动中非常活跃，可以推断校外活动受学生欢迎。故选D。
⑸句意理解。最后一句的句意是：所以，看起来新加坡的中学生的生活轻松，但是很丰富，多彩。not easy=hard；rich and colorful=interesting；因此D正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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