Module 7My past life Unit 3 课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Module 7　My past life
Unit 3
模块语法专题
【语法精讲】
含有动词be(was/were)的一般过去时
1. 概念: 一般过去时表示过去发生而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。一般
过去时中, 所有的动词必须用_______。除了be动词的过去式有人称和数的变化
外, 其余动词的过去式都没有人称和数的变化。
过去式
2. 含be动词的过去式的各种句式的构成
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他. I was born in Shandong.
否定句 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他. You weren’t at home.
一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+其他 Were you at home
对一般疑问
句的回答 肯定: Yes, 主语+was/were. Yes, I was.
否定: No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. No, I wasn’t.
【语法专练】
【基础演练】
Ⅰ. 用be动词的适当形式填空
1. It ____cold yesterday.
2. He ____here a moment ago.
3. —Where _____you born
—I ____born in China.
4. —What ____he like at the age of ten
—He ____good.
was
was
were
was
was
was
5. There _____two factories and a store in the town last year.
6. Where _____you ten years ago
7. He ____in Beijing last year.
8. Tom’s parents _____at work last Friday.
9. —_____you in the small village ten years ago —Yes, I ____. But it is big and
clean now.
10. Jack ____born in 2007.
11. They _____students in No. 2 Middle School.
were
were
was
were
Were
was
was
were
12. —_____they late for school this morning
—No, they _______.
13. —What day ____it yesterday
—It ____Wednesday.
14. There _____49 students in our class last term.
15. Tom and I _____watching TV at this time the day before yesterday.
Were
weren’t
was
was
were
were
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. We were at school yesterday. (改为否定句)
We _____ ___ at school yesterday.
2. What’s the weather like today (用last Sunday作时间状语改写句子)
_____ ____ the weather like last Sunday
3. Mrs Gao was my first English teacher. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ your first English teacher
4. My father was born in July, 1980 in the USA. (对画线部分提问)
______ and ______ was your father born
were
not
What
was
Who
was
When
where
5. My father was at home yesterday morning. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— ____your father at home yesterday morning
—Yes, ___ ____.
6. My bedroom was big and clean. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ your bedroom ____
Was
he
was
What
was
like
【中考挑战】
Ⅲ. 单项选择
(　 　)1. (2021·重庆中考改编)We ______ lucky yesterday. The bus left as soon
as we got on it.
A. were　　 B. are　　 C. is　　 D. was
(　 　)2. (2021·武威中考)Jim started to play the violin when he ______five.
A. were　 B. are C. is　 D. was
A
D
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. (2021·十堰中考改编)上周五有多少人没有出席会议
How many people _____absent from the meeting last Friday
2. (2021·眉山中考改编)Why _____(be) you late for class this morning
3. (2021·陕西中考改编)他们俩出生在同一天。
They _________on the same day.
4. (2021·河北中考) games, 　there were, 　fun, 　lots of (. )(连词成句)
__________________________
were
were
were born
There were lots of fun games.
话题写作专题
【话题剖析】
话题 描述过去的生活
考查
内容 出生时间, 出生地点, 故乡, 学习, 启蒙老师, 小伙伴等
写作注
意事项 在写作时要明确所要描写的人物是谁, 运用was/were引导的一般过去时, 叙述过去的生活以及地方特征
【语用储备】
读·教材佳句
1. I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.
2. She was strict but very nice.
3. There were lots of things to do in Quincy.
4. I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
5. It was great to play there.
仿·万能句式
1. 我出生在广西桂林。
__________________________________
2. 我的启蒙老师对我很严格。
_______________________________
3. 在我的村庄里有许多可以做的事情。
_____________________________________
4. 在公园里踢足球是很开心的。
___________________________________
I was born in Guilin Guangxi Province.
My first teacher was strict with me.
There are lots of things to do in my village.
It was happy to play football in the park.
【类题仿写】
　　请根据下面的提示, 在英语课上向大家介绍你的小学同学兼好友——李峰。
1. 他出生在广西一个美丽又干净的小村庄, 村子里以前有一个池塘;
2. 池塘的旁边是他的母校——朝阳小学;
3. 他的英语启蒙老师是潘老师;
4. ……
要求: 70词左右, 必须包括以上全部要点, 可适当发挥, 以使语句通顺。
【考场·答题流程】
Step 1: “五定”审题
定体裁 ①_______ 定人称 ②第___人称
定时态 ③以___________为主
定要点
定结构 ④总起说明
⑤详细介绍朋友的情况
⑥总结归纳
记叙文
一
一般现在时
Step 2: “三段”谋篇
第一段: 点明主题。
1. 他出生在广西的一个小村庄。(was born)
_____________________________________________
第二段: 朋友的具体情况。
2. 村庄很干净美丽。(beautiful)
_______________________________
3. 有一个池塘, 里面有很多鱼。(with)
__________________________________
He was born in a small village in Guangxi Province.
The village was beautiful and clean.
There was a pool with many fish in it.
4. 他的启蒙英语老师是潘老师。(first)
_________________________________
5. 潘先生很友好, 但有时对学生要求很严格。(be strict with)
____________________________________________________________
第三段: 现在的情况。
6. 我和林峰现在不在小村庄了。(were not)
_________________________________________
7. 我正盼望着再次见到我的朋友们。(look forward to)
_________________________________________
His first English teacher was Mr Pan.
Mr Pan was friendly, but he was sometimes strict with the students.
Li Feng and I were not in the small village now.
I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.
Step 3: 完美成篇
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
　　I have a best friend. His name is Li Feng.
　　He was born in a small village in Guangxi Province. The village was beautiful and clean. There was a pool with many fish in it. Near the pool was his first school —Chaoyang Primary School. His first English teacher was Mr Pan. Mr Pan was friendly, but he was sometimes strict with the students. When we were in primary school, both of us were very naughty. But our teacher always talked with us patiently.
　　Li Feng and I were not in the small village now. I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.
易错易混练
易错点: strict 的用法
(　 　)①Our teachers are strict______ us and they are strict ______ their work
very much.
A. with; in B. in; in
C. with; with D. in; with
(　 　)②A ______teacher often makes a lot of rules for students to follow.
A. friendly B. strange C. famous D. strict
③我的妈妈很亲切, 但她在学习上对我要求严格。
_____________________________________________________
A
D
My mother is very kind, but she is strict with me in my study.
【易错归纳】
1. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉; be strict in sth. 对某事严厉。
2. strict作形容词, 可以作表语也可以作定语。
综合能力练
Ⅰ. 判断正误
　　Yesterday my father told me something about his and my uncle’s childhood. My father was a very naughty child, and he often fought(打架) with others. He didn’t like studying, so he was bad at most of his subjects. He had to be a farmer after he left school.
　　But my uncle was quiet, and he never went out to play. He studied all the time, and he was good at all his subjects. Now he is a scientist.
　　My father told me, “Peter, you should study hard. Then you’ll have a good future(前途) like your uncle. ”
(　 　)1. Peter’s uncle was naughty when he was young.
(　 　)2. Peter’s father wanted to be a farmer when he was young.
(　 　)3. Peter’s uncle didn’t waste any time when he studied at school.
(　 　)4. Peter’s father didn’t like studying when he was young.
(　 　)5. Peter’s father hoped that his son would have a good future.
F
F
T
T
T
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
　　Three years ago, Bruno and his wife (妻子) Liz lived in an old house. The house wasn’t big enough (足够的). The kitchen and the living room were small. There were only two bedrooms, but they needed three. Bruno and Liz have a son and two daughters. Their son Carlos wanted to have his own (自己的) bedroom. Their daughters May and Mary wanted a garden. Bruno also hoped that there was a garden for the children to play in. So it was very necessary for them to buy a new big house.
　　After working hard for a long time, Bruno bought a new house with four bedrooms, a big living room and a very beautiful garden. Now, all of Bruno’s children have their own bedrooms. There is also a big kitchen in the house. Liz is very happy about it, because she likes cooking. Then she can make delicious food there. There is a small pond in the garden, and there are some fish in it. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers in the garden too. It will be cool and beautiful in summer. Liz and Bruno think the garden will be a fantastic place for the children to have good fun.
(　 　)1. Three years ago, Bruno’s house was ______.
A. beautiful and big
B. small and old
C. old but big
D. tidy but small
(　 　)2. How many children does Bruno have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
(　 　)3. The underlined word“pond” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. 池塘 B. 水沟 C. 花园 D. 小路
B
C
A
(　 　)4. What can the children do in the garden in summer
a. Play under (在……下面) trees. b. Play the piano.
c. Play tennis. d. Watch beautiful flowers.
A. ab B. ad C. bc D. bd
(　 　)5. From the passage, we can know that ______.
A. there was not a living room in Bruno’s house before
B. Liz worked very hard and bought the big house then
C. there is a small pond next to Bruno’s new house
D. Bruno’s family are happy to move (搬) into the new house
B
D