2012版unit7 单元知识点讲解与练习

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名称 2012版unit7 单元知识点讲解与练习
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Unit 7 Enjoy your hobby
Lesson 37 What’s your hobby?
知识聚焦
对应训练
词汇精讲
hobby n.爱好 hobbies (复数)【针对性训练1,2,10,15,19,34,35】比如:my hobby is collecting stamps.我的爱好是集邮
collect: 动词,收集,【针对性训练3,6】例句: I collect stamps. [我收集邮票]collection : 名词,筹款,收集品。例句: I show my stamp collection to John. [我让约翰看我的邮票集]collecting : 动名词, 收集 / 现在进行时动词, 收集 例句1: I am collecting British stamps. [我在收集英国邮票] (现在进行式动词)例句2:Collecting stamps is a good hobby [收集邮票是个很好的爱好] (动名词)
要点精析
I like to exercise in my free time.我喜欢在我的空闲时间锻炼身体。【针对性训练12,16,23,24,36】like主要有两种用法:(1)用作动词(v.),意思为“爱,爱好,喜欢”,后面可以接名词﹑代词﹑动名词或者不定式。like to do sth.喜欢做某事 (表示“一次性的具体的行为”)like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 (表示“经常性的,反复发生的动作”,已经形成习惯)like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
(2)用作介词(prep.),like前边一般情况下要有be,翻译成“像……”。有关like的重要短语及句型: look like (=look the same)看起来像 What is…like?..怎么样? How do you like…? 感觉……怎么样?
2.I enjoy playing ping-pong.w我喜欢打乒乓球。【针对性训练11,13,20,31,32】
(1)enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式。
(2)enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴” ,相当于have a good time。
(3)enjoy后接名词或代词。
I’m interested in collecting all kinds of concert tickets. 我对收集各种各样的音乐会票感兴趣。【针对性训练15,21,22,33】
interest可以是名词也可以是动词:n.兴趣 vt.使发生兴趣, 引起...的注意 sb be interested in sth 某人对某物感兴趣sth interests sb 某物使某人感兴趣place of interest (n) 名胜interesting (adj.) 令人感兴趣的interested (adj.) (人)对...感兴趣
I often go swimming in summer.我经常在夏天去游泳。
【针对性训练8,9,14】go后接动词的-ing形式,表示“去做……”。如:go shopping去购物go swimming去游泳 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行
5.My hobby is studying stars.我的爱好是研究星星。【针对性训练10,15,阅读训练】动名词作表语强调的是一般性、抽象的、经常发生的动作。如: His job is painting walls。 他的工作是粉刷墙。(这是他日常的工作)
课堂基础训练
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. —What do you like doing?
—I have many h____, but I like singing and drawing best.
Do you have a h _____?
I take stones home and add them to my c .
How do you spend your f_____time.
E______ is fun.
6.I’d like to _____(收集) stones because they are interesting.
7.Excellent teachers are usually ____(感兴趣)in their students.
8.I like to go _____.(滑冰)
9.I like to go _____.(游泳)
10.My hobby is _____(研究) stars.
II.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
11.Jenny enjoys (collect) things for her hobby .
12. A hobby is just something you like (do ).
13.Lucy usually enjoys________(she)in front of the mirror before leaving home.
14.The teacher told us not to go_____(swim) alone in the river,
15.He is interested in collecting sports cards. (改为同义句)
is collecting sports cards.
III.?选择填空.
16. My father would like a big toy animal.
A. buy B. buys C. buying D . to buy .
17.He needs his homework this evening .
A . do B. does C. doing D. to do .
18. Do you have I can eat ?
A. something B. any thing C. nothing D. some thing
19. In my school , everyone has .
A. hobby B. hobbies C. a hobby D. both B and C
20. The Science Museum interests me a lot. I enjoy there.
A. going B. to go C. goes D. go
21. All of us are interested ____ music.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
22. The story is ______ and all of us are ______ in it.
A.interest intersting B.intersting, interest
C.interested intersting D.interesting interested
23. My family ___ reading newspapers every evening.
A. like B. likes C. liked D. will like
24. Rose likes _____ to music very much.
A. listen B. to listen C. listens D. listening
25. Let me _____ a report about my hobby.
A. make B. to make C. makes D. Making
课外提升训练
V.阅读理解 My Hobby
Hello,my friends. Do you want to know about me? Now, Please listen, this is me.
My foworite hobby is to sing. I began to sing songs when I was very young.
When I was 7 years old, my mom found that I had a good voice, so she sent me to the Children’s Palace to study music.I won awards one after another in many competition.And I like dancing, too.But I can’t do it well.I often dance for my parents at home.
My dream is becoming a famous singer. If I couldn’t become a singer, I will still take singing as my hobby. When I sing a song, I will get good and very pleasant feetings, and a good chance to telax. I think the best thing in life is sitting in the sunshine, listening to the music and singing along with the singer.
Hobbies can make someone happy,so we all have the hobby of ourselves. Do you agree with me?
根据短文内容,选择答案。
26.Her fawrite hobby is to ( )
A.sing B.dance C.play basketball D.draw
27.She began to sing songs when she was ( )
A.7 years old B.10 years old C.very young D. 5 years old
28. When I was ( ),my mom found that I had a good voice.
A.very young B.7 years old C.5 years old D.10 years old
29. Her dream is becoming a famous ( )
A.dancer B.athlete C.ainger D.doctor
30. If she couldn’t become a singer, I will ( )
A.still take singing as my hobby B.get good
C.very pleasent feelings D.a good chance to relax
链接中考
31. Peter and Simon enjoyed ___________ (they) at the English party last night.[2012·淮安]
32. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ________at the dancing party. [2012·孝感]
A.myself B.himself C.herself D.Themselves
33.-What kind of books do you like?【2012 济南】
-I like funny story books. They are very_____
A. boring B lazy C.quiet D. interesting
34. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .【河北省2011】
A. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies
35. Photography can be ______excellent hobby for kids.
A. / B. a C. an D. The【2011山东临沂】
36.---What’s your favorite sport? 【2011广西崇左】
----I like_____in the river.

Lesson 38 Hobbies are fun!
知识聚焦
对应训练
词汇精讲
1.colurful丰富多彩的,useful有用的。【针对性训练9,12】ful 形容词后缀,例如:awful恶心的wonderful好极的,精彩的careful小心的helpful有帮助的useful有用的meaningful 有意义的beautiful漂亮的
要点精析
A hobby is not only fun but also useful.一个爱好不仅有趣而且有用。【针对性训练17】
(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的also有时可以省略。
(2)若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如:
Not only you but also he has to leave. 不只是你,他也得离开。
(3)若连接两个句子,not only后面的句子要用倒装,如:
Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 他不仅说得更正确,而且讲得更不费劲了。
It can help make more friends and teach you to work well with others.它能帮助你交更多的朋友,并且教会你和别人更好的在一起工作。【针对性训练18】
(1) help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。help to do sth. 有助于做某事。
(2)teach sb. to do sth.
例句:I teach Lily to do her homework.
people usually take up their first hobby when they are kids.人们通常把他们的第一个嗜好当他们的孩子. 【针对性训练20】take up拿起;继续;接受(提议);占去
take off起飞;脱下;take over接受;接管;take place发生take notes记笔记;做笔记take a walk散步take away带走,拿走take care of照顾;take photos照相take...to...带...去..
4.It’s never too late to try or learn somenthing new.永远不会太迟,尝试或学习新的东西。【针对性训练13,18,26,27】
(1)too…to(太..以致不能..)相当于not…enough(不能达到…的足够)so…that(如此..以致…)例如:
She is too young to go to school
=She is not old enough to go to school
=She is so young that she can't go to school
(2)something new 新的东西常用不定代词有: some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone,)形容词修饰不定代词,应放在不定代词的后面
课堂基础训练
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
A hobby can help you build your c .
A lot of people like o activities.
Some people enjoy g_______.
Some people like to s____.They can make beautiful things.
I want to be an actor.Because I like a______.
LiMing is interested in_______ (旅游)and _______(滑雪).
Some people like to collect _____ (油彩的)eggs.
LiLei’s hobby is collecting _____(邮票) and ____(明信片).
II.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
9.The style of this dress is popular, but I don’t like??its _____(colourful).
10.Sound _____(travel) through air at a speed of about 340 metres per second.
11.It is very important __________ (build) self-confidence.
12.It is a very _______( use ) book for us to learn English.?
13.He is too nervous ______ (pass) the final exam.
14. Martin was______(interest) in Chinese history. 15.Spending time with our family and friends______(be)very important to us Chinese.
III.单项选择
16. Different boys have different _____.
A. hobby B. hobbys C. hobbis D. Hobbies
—Zhao Wei is ____ a singer____ an actress.
A. not only but also B.between and C both and D.neither nor
18.Mr. Smith is our teacher. He teaches us______ English.
A. learning B. to learn C. learn to D. learned
19. It’s never ____ young _____ start doing things.
A. not enough B. too to C. so that D.such that
20. ---You have tried on several shirts.
--Sorry to _____too much of your time.
take away B. take care of C. take up D. take a walk
课外提升训练
V.阅读理解
I am Catherine. I love rock very much. I mean I like climbing mountains not rock music. I like touching the rock and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. I feel at home on the side of a mountain. Climbing is only my hobby. I have two long holidays every year. I often climb mountains during the holidays. I am different from other climbers. I often climb the mountains without ropes(绳子). I climb many mountains in many countries but most often in the A mountains near D City, where I live.
I started climbing near my home in Paris when I was five years old. I was good at climbing at that time. I joined Climb Club to learn more when I was fourteen years old. I won my first competition in Italy in 1995.
Three years ago I tried to find a new route(路线) up the b Mountain near D City. The climb took eleven days and at last the snow was so heavy that I could not move. I’m going to try again this year.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
21. Catherine didn’t start climbing mountains until ______.
A. she was five B. she joined the club C. 1995
22. On the side of a mountain she always feels ______.
A. worried B. happy C. lucky
23. Catherine joined the Climb Club when she was ___years old. A. 5 B. 14 C. 16
24. She couldn’t climb up the B Mountain, because ______.
A. Catherine lost her way B. the climb took 11 days
C. it was too hard for her to move in the snow
25. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A. Catherine won her first competition in France in 1995.
B. Most climbers climb the mountains without ropes.
C. Catherine lives somewhere near Chamonix.
链接中考
26-How is Helen in the new school?【2012 安徽】
-She is doing well.There is_____to worry about.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
27. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him ___ to eat.【2011 烟台】
A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese
C. something Japanese food D. delicious something

Lesson 39 Danny’s hobby
知识聚焦
对应训练
词汇精讲
1.African 非洲人的Africa非洲South /NorthAfrica. 南/北非【针对性训练5】
2.most 最,最多(大)adv.;much的最高级;非常,很adj.many的最高级;最多的,最大的;大概的;大多数的,大部分的.n.最大限度;大部分;大多数人
要点精析
It makes me feel proud.它让我感觉自豪。【针对性训练13,14,17,31,32】
(1) make +n. make food 做饭make a plane做飞机
make the bed 铺床 make money 赚钱
(2)I just made it to my class. 我恰好赶到班级
(3)make sb. / sth. + adj. 使某人(感到)…可用到的形容词:happy, pleased,surprised,sad…
(4)make sb. /sth + do使某人做某事(不能带to)当make 用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to.
(5)be proud of=take pride in以...为荣; 以...自豪
2. Most people do not have cows or chickens anymore.大多数人没有牛或鸡了。【针对性训练9】no longer=not any longer 侧重时间
no more=not any more侧重程度和数量
3.I need to show and talk about my hobby.我想向他们展示和谈论我的爱好。【针对性训练10,15】
need作情态动词无人称或数的变化, 后接动词原形,多用于否定句和疑问句中。2.由need引出的一般疑问句,肯定回答常用must或have to;否定答语常用needn't. 如:
—Need I answer the question? 我需要回答那个问题吗?
—Yes, you must. /Yes, you have to.是的,你必须回答。/是的,你得回答。/No, you needn't.不,不必了。
need 作为行为动词有人称和数的变化, 后面可接名词、代词、动名词及带to 的动词不定式;如:She needs help.她需要帮助。I don't need to see the doctor.我不需要看病。—Do you need to go at once? 你需要马上走吗? —Yes, I do.是的,我得马上去。 —No, I don't.不,不用马上走。
.I would like a photo of Great Great Grandpa Rex .我想要一张好好爷爷雷克斯的照片.【针对性训练12,16】
(1)常用句型如下:
Would you like +名词 ”你想要点。。。“
Would you like +to do sth."你想要...吗"
Would you please + do sth.”请你。。。“
(2) 用于请人吃东西,意为:你要点……吗? 你要来点……吗? A:Would you like a cigarette? 抽支烟吗?
B:No, thank you. 不抽,谢谢。
A:Would you like a cup of tea? 要来杯茶吗?
B:Yes, please. Thanks. 好,来一杯吧,谢谢。
课堂基础训练
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Do you have a h_______ chair for him.
2.Einstein is a g_____
3.I like collecting f_____ about my family.
4.He got his eggs from his own h______.
5.Now I know that he came from A_______
6.It’s a great h_____!
7.It’s a very i_________ book.I like it very much.
8.Let’s t____ the books. Mine is about Lei Feng.What about your book?
9.Most people don’t have cows and chickens a___
10.I n_____ to show you my hobby.
II.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
11.Thank you for ________(tell) me the truth .
12.My father likes ___________(fish).
13.Danny’s hobby makes him ___(feel) happy.
14.We are all ________(proud) of Yao Ming.
15.I need ______(show) them my hobby
16.I like ___(collect) stamps about monkey king.
17.My hobby is fun and it ___(make)me proud.
18.We ___(build)our own house last year.
19.What ___(hobby) do you have?
20.Let’s ____(read) the book loudly.
课外提升训练
Ⅲ. 完形填空。
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, and in the evening and weekends they are free and 21______ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 22_____ sports. This is decided by their own interests.
Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be something from collecting stamps to 23______ model planes. Some hobbies are very 2______, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable(有价值的)only 25______ their owners.
I know a man who has a coin collection worth several 26______ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which 27______ him $ 250! On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder 28______ they are worth any money. 29______, to my brother they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him 30______ than to find a new match box for his collection.
 That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it.
21. A. love B. work C. enjoy D. play
22. A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in
23. A. make B. making C. buying D. trade
24. A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive
25. A. to B. with C. on D. in
26. A. thousand B. thousands C. of D. thousand of
27. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
28. A. that B. if C. what D. why
29. A. So B. If C. However D. And
30. A. good B. happier C. faster D. quick
链接中考
31.The peaceful music in the CD made the students_____relaxed.【2012孝感】
A.feel B.feels C.felt D. to feel
32. —Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4, 2011.
 —We take pride in her. She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.【2011湖北黄冈】
are interested in B. are terrified of
C. are proud of D. are used to
Lesson 40 What’s Paul’s hobby?
知识聚焦
对应训练
词汇精讲
1.launch vt.发射;[针对性训练7】第三人称单数:launches过去式:launched过去分词:launched现在分词:launching
2.land n.陆地;国家;地产;土地vt.& vi.(使)登岸;降临.land on 着陆,land in the tree落在树上 【针对性训练3,17】
要点精析
Last year,I joined a rocket club in my city. 去年我加入了我们城市的火箭俱乐部【针对性训练11,21,31,32】
join与take part in 二者都有“参加”的意思。
(1)join多指加入组织、团体、党派等,有作为其中的一个成员的含义。join后也可接人,表示和某人一起参加某活动。例如:Will you join us for dinner? 请你和我们一起吃饭好吗?If you join the club, you must abide by its rules.你参加 这个俱乐部就得遵守其规章。
(2)take part in多指参加或参与群众性的活动、运动、会议及战争等。例如:Will you take part in the English party? 你会参加英语晚会吗?
(3)注意:join和take part in都是非延续性动词,与表示一段时间的状语连用时,要使用延续性动词be in…或be a member of…。例如:
Mike has been in the band for more than ten years.
=Mike has been a member of the band for more than ten years.麦克已经加入这个乐队十多年了。
It’s made of wood and cardboard.它是由木头和硬纸板做成的。【针对性训练16,24】
be made of和be made from都表示“由……制成”,主语为制成品。
(1).be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。如: The kite is made of paper.风筝是用纸做的。
(2).be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。如:The paper is made from wood.纸是木头做的。 Butter is made from milk.黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的.
3.I lost one of my rockets two years ago.我失去了一个两年前我的火箭。【针对性训练22】
one of ..+动词(单数)...其中之一...后面往往加名词复数。One of +the +形容词最高级+名词(复数)+动词(单数)...其中最...之一...
4.I hate to lose a rocket.我恨失去一个火箭.【针对性训练2,23】hate to do /doing sth.讨厌做某事
课堂基础训练
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1 .I have a r______model.It can fly high.
2.I h _____ to walk all the day.
3.In July, 1969, man l________ on the moon for the first time.
4.I have a c____ of stamps.
5.The teacher gave him a p______ for his study.
6.He and I are both ________(成员)of the basketball club.
7.I began to________(发射)rockets two years ago.
8.The workers are ________(建造)a new station there.
9.My sister has been ________(收集)stamps for five years.
10. It’s no use tying (捆) it. You’ll have to _______(粘) it.
II. 补全对话
A: Hi, John. ____11____ did you join?
B: I joined a model plane club last year.
A: Have you ever built model planes ____12____?
B: Yes, I have built three myself. It’s exciting.
A: Three? Really? Too many!
B: Yes, Model planes are fun ___13 and really fun ____14_. My planes went ____15____ of all.
A: That sounds great!
III.单项填空
The desk is _____wood .
A. made in B. made from C. made of D. made for
17. Paul’s rocket landed _____some trees .
A. on B. in C. at D. with
18. I’ve been _____English for 3 years .
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt
19. Rockets are fun _____,it’s very exciting .
A. build B. to build C. built D. building
He is lazy. He ____watches TV ____ sleeps every day.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; or D. either; nor
21. I ________the sports meeting that was held in our school.
A.join  B.took part in C.joined D.take part in
--- What do you think of Xiaoshenyang?
---I think he is one of _______ actors in China now.
A popular B more popular C most popular D the most popular
23.I ________ to do chores, but I have to do them every day.
like B. enjoy C. hate D. hope
24.Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly?
— Yes, it made me _________ many times.
laugh B. cry C. sleep D. Sing
25.—How about going for a walk outside ?
—Yes, I’d _____.
A. I would be B. I like C. I do D. like to
课外提升训练
IV.阅读理解 [2012·宁夏]
 What do you want to be?
I don’t know what I’m going to do. I used to think about getting a job as a policewoman but I don’t like studying very much. I enjoy playing football, but I can’t really get a job doing that. Really, I want a part-time job which gives me lots of money! My mum says I’m lazy, but I just want an easy life, so do my friends.
Anne
I know what I’m going to do. I have always loved cooking so I’m going to be a chef (厨师). I’ll go to college for about two years where I’ll learn all about cooking. Then I’ll work in a kitchen until I can become a real chef. I’m going to buy a restaurant and have lots of staff who do everything I ask! If I’m lucky, I’ll even have a TV show like Jamie Oliver. Most famous chefs are men but there’re a lot of very good women chefs, too. I’ll be one of them!
Linda
 I love animals more than anything else. I’ve wanted to be a vet (兽医) since I was ten. You have to study for about seven years, and you have to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study too. I’m sure I can do all these things. The only thing I don’t like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die.
Betty
26.Linda dreams of ________.
A.playing football B.being a policewomen
C.taking care of animals D.having her own restaurant
27.Anne’s friends want to live a ________ life.
A.hard B.comfortable C.busy D.Exciting
28.If you want to be a vet, you don’t need to ________.
A.study for about seven years B.be very clever
C.be tall and strong D.do well in your exams
29.Betty thinks ________ is a sad thing.
A.studying hard B.working all the time
C.be tall and strong D.do well in your exams
30.It is clear that ________ doesn’t want to do a full-time job.
A.Betty B.Anne C.Linda D.Jamie
链接中考
31.Thomas ________ the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much.[2011·遵义]
A.has join  B.has taken part in  C.has been in
32.Wembley Stadium(温布利大球场)is one of the ____soccer fields in the world. It will be the place for soccer matches during the Olympics next month.[2012·岳阳]
A.famous B.more famous C.most famous


Lesson 41 Show and Tell!
知识聚焦
对应训练
词汇精讲
1.common adj.普通的;通俗的 【针对性训练4】
2.spin n&vi.纺纱;吐(丝),作(茧),结网;快速旋转【针对性训练2】复数:spins第三人称单数:spins过去式:spunspan过去分词:spun现在分词:spinning
3.through prep穿过;通过【针对性训练3,19】The river runs through our village.这条河穿过我们的村子。
要点精析
He has four books full of stamps.他有四本装满邮票的集邮册。【针对性训练1,17,20,】
(1)be full of :I am full of confidence.这里是动词(be)+full of
(2)full of:
I will succeed with full of confidence. 这里的 full of 是一个短语,修饰后面的名词,一起做句中状语成分
(3)be filled with侧重于动作和装的东西The basketball is filled with apples by the old man.
(4)be full of 侧重于状态The bottle is full of water.
区别并不大,主要看你要写句字时的侧重点
2.Finally,it’s Danny’s turn.该轮到Danny了。【针对性训练8,18】It’s one’s turn to do sth.该轮到...做某事了。Turn的常用词组:
turn off 关掉,turn on 打开,turn up调高 turn down调低turn into 变成;turn out 结果是turn over 移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;turn left/ight v. 向左/右转 by turns 轮流;交替
3.Would someone help me bring it in?有人愿意帮我把它带进来吗?【针对性训练9】help sb do/to do sth.帮助某人做某事
4.Danny tells some facts and stories about his family.丹尼告诉他的家人的一些事实和故事。【针对性训练6】
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎
课堂基础训练
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. Brian has four books f ______ of stamps.
2. He s______ his yo-yo up and down.
3. The hole is too small. I can’t go t________it.
4. It’s not a c_________ box.
5. “See the s______I put on the box,” Danny said.
II. 翻译下列句子
6.那个人告诉他们去组织一个集邮俱乐部。
The man tells _____ _____ organize a _____ _____ club.
7.他喜欢与其他青少年交换书。
He likes _____ ______ the books ______ other _______.
8.最后,轮到丹尼来说话了。
________, it’s Danny’s ______ ______ speak.
9.你愿帮我把它拿出来吗?
_______ you help me _______it _______?
10.许多人喜爱研究集邮。
Many people enjoy _____ ______ the stamp ________.
III. 补全对话
A: Hello, do you collect something?
B: Yeah, I collect signs.
A: 11.___? Why do you collect signs?
B: I like signs because they are colorful. What about you?
A: I don’t know 12 .____to collect things.
B: First, think of something that isn’t very expensive. What do you like?
A: Hmm, let me13.____. I like the 14.____ on phone cards.
B: I agree 15.____ you. There are some really cool pictures.
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
IV.单项填空
16.One of the ______ is Lily.
A.student B.students C.boys D.men
17.The room is full ______ books.
A.of B.in C.out D.at
18.It's your turn ______ the classroom.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleans
19.It won't go ______ the door.
A.out B.in C.through D.into
20.The boy got two books ______the bag.
A.out B.of C.at D.out of
课外提升训练
V.阅读理解
People may have many different hobbies during their lifetime. When we are very young, we usually play with toys. When we get older, we may go out for a sport like football. Now, let’s look at these children’s hobbies.
Bob: I like collecting stamps very much. I have been collecting stamps for five years. Now I have more than 320 stamps. Some of my classmates have the same hobby as me. We sometimes trade stamps. Then we can get what we want.
Jim: Fishing is my hobby. I often go fishing with Bill. He is my uncle’s son. We like to share(分享)the fish we catch with our friends and neighbours. They are so glad to get our fish.
May: I’m interested in cycling(骑车兜风). There’s a cycling club in my school. Last year I joined the club. Every Sunday I always go cycling with the other members. Each time we have a great time.
Sue: I’m a quiet girl. My hobby is reading. I like reading all kinds of good books. Books are important to me, just like food. But on Saturdays, I don’t read. I usually do my homework and visit my friends.
21. What’s Bob’s hobby?
A. Reading.   B. Cycling. C. Fishing. D. Collecting stamps.
22. Who does Jim often go fishing with?
A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His uncle. D. His cousin.
23. How often does May go cycling?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day. D. Twice a month.
24. What does Sue do on Saturdays?
A. She visits her friends. B. She does her homework all day at home.
C. She goes cycling with her friends.D. She reads her favourite books.
25.Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
AJim likes eating fish very much.
B. May has fun cycling every Saturday.
C. Bob gets some stamps from his classmates.
D. Books are important to Sue and she reads one every day.
链接中考
【2011山东滨州】 26. Which sign means “Save Water”?

Lesson 42 The new club
知识聚焦
对应训练
词汇精讲
real adj实际的,现实的,真的,真实的【针对性训练2,9】real多用在形容词和副词前面表示强调really:ad. 真正地,实在.而really的位置则比较灵活,它通常可放在动词前和复合谓语的第一个动词后面。有时,在否定句中,really的位置不同则可引出不同的意思。
You fook real well.你做的饭菜确实很好。
Really?I don't think I agree with you.真的,我恐怕不同意你的看法。
daily adj日常的。【针对性训练10】day n. 天
enjoy 喜欢,享受。enjoyable adj.愉快的,快乐的【针对性训练7,11,13,14,15】
要点精析
1. Please send the stamp back to me for my collection.请把邮票寄回我的收藏【针对性训练21】
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. “把某物送/寄给某人”send sth back to sb. “把某物送/寄回给某人”
send for sb./sth. “派人去请/找” “邮寄”
2.Everyone brought his or her favourite hobby to school.每个人都把他或她最喜欢的爱好去学校。【针对性训练5,24】
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. “把某物带给某人”
Jenny and I joined the club. So did most of our classmates!
Jenny 和我加入了俱乐部,我们班的大多数同学也都加入了。【针对性训练23,31】
so +助动词+主语,这种结构表 示 主语也这样。
so +主语+助动词,表示是的,他们是。是对前半句的再次肯定。
课堂基础训练
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.E__ in our class can help each other.
2.It’s r______ nice of you to help me find the way to the hospital.
3.It’s a h___ stone,We can’t move it.
4.We should o___ a club to collect the paper.
5.Please b___ your stamp collection to school.
6.We all love _____(新鲜的)vegetables.
7.Some people enjoy ______(收集) stamps.
8. We will ________ (支持) you no matter what happens.
9.It’s a ______(真正的)tree.
10.Our _____(日常的)work is studying hard.
II 按要求完成下列各题。
11.Planting flowers in the garden is an___________(enjoy) activity.
12.We could all study about ___(garden)this winter.
13..I enjoyed ___(Jenny) hobby best.
14. Mary说园艺是令人愉快的,而且很容易学。
Mary says that gardening is _____ and ______ ______ ______.
15. My brother enjoys making new things.( 对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your brother enjoy ______?
III单项填空
16.We get milk ______ cows.
A.to B.of C.in D.from
17.Can an elephant walk ______ the door?
A.cross B.across C.through D.pass
18.______ your family tree is fun.
A.Learn about B.Learned about C.Learning about D.Learns about
19.Everyone brought his or her picture ______ school.
A.in B.to C.at D.back
20. Look at the mountain. It is very _________.
A. bigger B. huge C. cool D. excited
21. Lynn wants to ________ a picture to his family.
A. draw B. buy C. send D. send for
22. Please write back to me soon. I __________ you very much.
A. thank B. want C. like D. miss
23. Mary studied English hard .___________.
A. Lucy did, too B. So was Lucy C. So did Lucy D. Lucy did so
24. Everyone _________ their favourite food and fruit for the party.
A. bring B. has brought C. have brought D. have taken
25. I saw Mrs. Smith ____some flowers in her garden yesterday afternoon.
A. grows B. grow C. growing D. to grow
课外提升训练
IV.阅读理解
What's a hobby?A hobby is something you enjoy doing at free time.It's not a sport,a job or a school subject.It's not something you need to do.It's just something you like to do.It's fun.
In different countries,hobbies are different.In the same country,different people have different hobbies.Some people grow roses for a hobby.Some people enjoy fishing for a hobby.Some people enjoy building boats for a hobby.Some people enjoy building rockets for a hobby.Even in your family hobbies are different.For example,my father enjoys reading;my mother loves singing.As for me,I enjoy painting.
根据短文内容回答下列问题:
26.What's a hobby?

27.Are hobbies the same in different countries?

28.Fishing is a hobby,isn't it?

29.What's the writer's hobby?

30.What does the writer's father enjoy doing?

链接中考
31.—When I was five, I drew very well.[2012·黔西南]
—________.
A.So did I B.So was I C.So I was D.So I did
32.Mr Li asks the students _____ in the river,because it’s too dangerous.
swim B.to swim C.not to swim D.to not swim[2012·重庆]
(33.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me______, George?
A. A.what to work out B. to work it out
C. C.how to work it out D. how to work out it【2011山东威海】
 34. Please tell the students ______ too much noise in class.【2011雅安】
A. to make B. to take C. not to take D. not to make
35.If you see the cartoon film, it will make you ______.【2011山东】
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed


——单元语法——
知识聚焦
对应训练
     冠词          
概念定义:冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.
分类:定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类.
相关知识点:不定冠词:a/an. a用于辅音发音开头的词前。an用于元音发音开头的词前.
用法:
1.a/an 用于单数可数名词前,强调的是名词的种类而不是数量,而one 强调的是个数。  A plane is a machine that can fly .  
2.表示某种类或事物中的任何一个,相当于“one”
That is a pen, not a pencil.   Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.    
3.表示“每一个”,用在表示时间、速度、价格等名词前。
例如:three times a day   
4.表示 “某一”例如:A Mr .Wang is waiting for you .一个姓王的先生在等你。
5.表示序数的递增。Do you want to read it a third time ? 你还想看第三遍吗?
6. 表示“一个……式的(人物He is a Lei Feng of our class.他是我们班上一个雷锋式的人物。
7.用于某些固定词组中:
a lot of/make a living...
定冠词:the. 表示某人或者某些特指的人或事物。它与名词的单数复数都可连用,含有this that these those 的意思。
用法:1.表示特指的人或事物
2. 再次提到上文提到过的人或物,应该用定冠词the。例如:Tom has an apple. The apple is big and red.     
3. 指谈话双方都知道的人或物.Let’s go and give it to the teacher.咱们去把它交给老师吧。  
4. 和某些形容词前表示一类人。the old 老人 the young 年轻人the rich富人    
5. 用在表示“姓”的复数名词前,表示一家人或夫妇二人。 例如:The Whites are spending their holiday in England. 
6.世界上独一无二的事物等(月亮、地球、天空、宇宙)  
7. 用在某些专有名词前。  the Great Wall 长城
8.用在序数词或形容词最高级前  
9.在世纪,年代名词前用冠词。  
10. 用于某些固定词组中。
零冠词:定义:所谓零冠词,即指不使用冠词的情况:
用法:1.在物主名词,抽象名词前不用冠词What is work?  
国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:England,China,
在星期、月份,季节等名词前:Sunday March summer   
词前有物主代词,指示代词,不定代词,名词所有格修饰时(this, my,that, those, these, her)
在球类运动、一日三餐、学科和语言的名词前如:  have breakfast ,play basketball(注意 在乐器前必须加定冠词 如弹钢琴play the piano) 
by 与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;  by bus /by train  (注意 如果用介词on 表示乘坐交通工具 必须用a 或an 来表示 如 in a bus on a bike 等)  
7.些个体名词不用冠词;如:  school,college,prison,market,hospital,bed,table,class 等个体名词,直接置于介词后,表示该名词的深层含义; go to hospital去医院看病go to the hospital  去医院 (并不是去看病,而是有其他目的) in bed 卧床 in the bed 在床上
冠词专项练习
1.(2012天津)-What do you think of film about Zhan Tianyou?
-It’s good film
A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a
2. (2012重庆)Lin is good basketball player in the NBA.
A. a B. an C. the D. /.
3. (2012广东) Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.
A./ B. A C. An D. The
4. (2012辽宁沈阳)English is useful language. We should learn it well.
A. a B. an C. the D./
5. (2012福建福州)There is no living thing on moon.
A. the B. a C. / D. an
6. (2012四川成都)-Maria, here is my new house.
-Wow, you have beautiful house.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
7. (2012浙江温州)-Who’s that man?
-Jeremy Li. He’s American basketball player.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. (2012陕西)Look at eraser on the floor. Whose is it?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. (2012甘肃兰州) –Who is man in a black hat?
-It’s Jim Brown. We often play basketball together in our free time.
A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the;/
10. (2012贵州贵阳)Victor can play piano. He can join the music club.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
11. (2012内蒙古呼和浩特)We will see even stronger China in near future.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a
12. (2012浙江嘉兴)-Whose is pen on my desk?
-It’s Mary’s
A. a B. an C. the D. /
13. (2012浙江绍兴)-Oh, no. Where is my purse?
-Don’t worry. I saw black one in the drawer. Is it yours?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
14. (2012浙江杭州)They want their daughter to go to university, but they also want her to get summer job.
A. /;a B. the; a C. an; a D. a; the
15. (2012江苏连云港) –Is Mr. Francois Hollande honest and capable man?
-Yes. And that is why he was chosen president of France.
A. a; a B. an; / C. the; the D. a; /
16. (2011湖北黄冈)As we know, England is European country and Singapore is Asian country.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an
17. (2011广东)I really like book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D./
18. (2011深圳)-Do you know girl who is standing under tree?
-Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /;the
19. (2011江苏苏州)-What’s your favorite fruit?
-Apples. You know, apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
20. (2011天津)We usually go to school on weekdays, and sometimes go to cinema at weekends.
A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /
21. (2011安徽) It’s not good idea to drive for four hours without break.
A. a; a B. a ; the C. the; a D. the; the
22. (2010广东)Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just __________eleven-year-old boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
23. (2010浙江温州)-Lily, open door, please.
–I’m coming.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
24. (2010天津) Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
25. (2010江苏南京)There is local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
26. (2010四川成都)-What shall we have for supper?
- I bought big fish at only market near my office.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; /
27. (2012江西新余)Will you get there by bus?
-No, I’ll take taxi.
A. a; the B. /; a C. /; / D. the; a
28. (2010浙江杭州)Mary has e-dictionary. She got it from her uncle.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
29. (2009四川成都)-I just have cup of milk for breakfast.
-That’s not enough.
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; /
30. (2008江苏无锡)-I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday.
-Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to?
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; t he D. the; a
31.(2012湖北黄冈模拟)London is capital of Britain and it is city with many places of interest.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. an; the
——话题作文——
习作点拨
对应训练
本单元的写作项目是对有关爱好收集方面的问题发表自己的看法,写这样的作文常用的句型有:
What’s your hobby?
My hobby is…
I like to…
I like collecting...
I would like to...
I enjoy...
I 根据汉语意思完成句子。
我的爱好是收集石头。
My ______ is ______ stones.
我喜欢户外活动。
I______ outdoor activities.
今年,我参加了火箭俱乐部。
This year,I_____ a _____ club.
我喜欢园艺。
I enjoy _______
5.滑冰是我的爱好之一。
_________ is one of my ______.
II书面表达
请你以“My Hobby”为题写一篇约70词左右的短文,要求写出其理由。要求:语篇连贯,所用时态和语法要正确;
I.单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One of my favourite players__________ Yao Ming.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
2.Mr.Smith asked Jenny some new words and let her_________ on the blackboard.
A.write them down B.write it down C.write down it D.write down them
3.He is ready _________ someone to his class.
A.introduce B.introduced C.to introduce D.introducing
There isn’t a problem ______ .
A.no more B.any more C.no much D.any much
5.Mary helped me____________ my English yesterday.
A.in B.with C.to D.and
6.I don’t like to go to Beijing tomorrow.She doesn’t like,_________.
A.also B.too C.want D.either
7.Danny is playing , and Tom is playing___________.
A.piano,football B.a piano,a football C.piano,the football D.the piano,football
Do you want to the movies?
A.go B.going C.to go D.goes
9.I have two sweaters,one is made of cotton,and_________ is made of wool.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
10.------Here is______ new bike.Do you like ? -----Oh, let me have a look.
A.one; bike B.a; bike C.a; it D.an; it
I have____________ a teacher for ten years.
A.be B.being C.been D.am
12.-----What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? -----I’ll buy her_______
A.something special B.anything special C.special something D.special something
Everyone is here_____Lei,he is ill in hospital.
A.and B.beside C.except D.with
14. Thanks for ______ me your picture.
A. giving B. give C. to give D. gave
I _____ you can come to my home for dinner.
A. hope B. want C. like D. wish
Hurry up, there is no time ______.
A. to play B. play C. playing D. to play with
17. I have a lot of homework to do. I __ a little late.
A. may be B. maybe C. can be D. will
18. — Tom has been to Beijing before . — ___________ .
A. So has he B. So he has C. So is he D. So he is
19. The desk __________wood.
A. is made of B. is made from C. are made of D. are made from
20. Remember to ________the lights before you go out..
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down
II.完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jane is a nice girl and she likes small animals. On her way back from school __1__afternoon, she always stops__2__ the animals in the pet(宠物)shop.She likes to see the dogs.One of them is a little white dog,and Jane likes it__3__.She__4__the dog __5__ in the pet shop.She often forgets(忘记)the time.So she comes home very__6__. One day her parents asked 7__she was late.Jane told them about the dog in the pet shop.
The next day Jane stopped to look __8_ the window of the pet shop,but she could not__9_the dog.She was very sad and went home early.
When she _10__home,her mother showed her a big cake and her father gave her the little white dog from the pet shop.It was her birthday.Jane was very glad.From that day, she did not come home late.She ran home early to play with the little white dog every day.
( )1.A.each one B.every C.this D./
( )2.A.looking at B.looks at C.to look at D.looked at
( )3.A.very many B.very much C.very D.1itde
( )4.A.watches B.watch C.see D.saw
( )5.A.to play B.play C.played D.plays
( )6.A.late B.early C.fast D.first
( )7.A.what B.why C.when D.where
( )8.A.at B.to C.into D.onto
( )9.A.looked B.looked at C.saw D.see
( )10.A.got B.got to C.arrived in D.arrived at
III.. 阅读理解。
阅读A、B两篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white in his garden.It seemed to be moving towards the house.
“That is a thief!” He thought,and he took his gun(枪) and shot(开枪)at him.Then he went back to bed,because he was too frightened(害怕)to go out of the house in the dark.
The next morning Tom went out and saw one of. his white shirts hanging on(挂在)the clothes—line in the garden,his wife had washed it the day before and hung it out to dry.Now it had a bullet—hole(弹孔)right through middle of it.
“My God” said Tom,“I was lucky 1ast night.If I had been wearing that shirt,the bullet(子弹)would have killed me!’’ And he called his neighbors together and asked them to thank God for saving(救)him.
( )1.At midnight Tom saw __________ in his garden
A.something strange B.a thief C.something white D.a ghost
( )2.Tom was so frightened that he _________
A.cried out for help C.dared not stay in his house
B.may be a thief D.couldn’t say a word
( )3.The next morning Tom found__________
A.his wife in the garden B.the clothes-line
C.the thief dead D.a bullet—hole through the white shirt
( )4.He called his neighbors together in order to __________
A.make a speech B.tell the story
C.thank God D.thank them
( )5.From the above story we can see that Tom is ________
A.foolish(愚蠢的) B.clever C.lively D.beautiful
B
Jack is six years old. He has no sisters. But he has a brother. His brother’s name is Mike. Jack likes eating apples, oranges and bananas. Sometimes he eats some of his brother’s apples. And his brother hits (打)him for that. He doesn’t like Mike. This September he is going to school.It’s the ninth day at school. Jack and his classmates are having a new lesson.
“Jack, how much is five minus three, please?”
“It’s…it’s…”
“Now, listen to me,” says the teacher, “If your sister has five apples, and you have eaten three of them…”
“But I have no sisters.” Jack says.
“Oh, sorry. But do you have any brothers?”
“Yes.”
“Now, if your brother has five apples, and you have eaten three of them, tell me how…?”
“He’ll certainly give me a good beating” Jack says quickly.
( )6. How many brothers and sisters does Jack have?
A. One brother and one sister. B. One brother and two sisters.
C. Only one brother. D. No brothers and no sisters.
( ) 7. Why does Mike sometimes hit Jack? Because ______.
A. Jack often hits Mike. B. Jack doesn’t like eating fruit
C. Jack doesn’t do his homework D. Jack often eats some of Mike’s of apples
( ) 8. Why can’t Jack answer his teacher’s question? Because _______
A. he has no sisters B. he has no brothers
C. he doesn’t understand his teacher’s question D. he has no apples
( ) 9. If you have five apples, you have eaten three of them, how many apples remain (剩下) _________
A. two B. three C. four D. one
( ) 10.When does the story happen (发生)?_______
A. In October. B. On the ninth day at school.
C. In a new lesson. D. At school.
C
Some days before Mother’s Day,the teacher wanted to know how his students were going to show their love to their mothers.Some of the students came from far away to study here.“Are you going home to see your mother during the holiday?” the teacher asked one of them,
The student answered.”I have no time to go home because I’m going to get ready for the exam.But I’ll write a letter to my mother,”
“Then which do you think is more important your mother or the exam?”
“Of course the exam is more important。”answered the student.“My mother is always saying so.
判断正误(T or F):
11.The student didn’t love his mother.So he wouldn’t go back home. ( )
12.The mother thought the exam was very important for her child. ( )
13.Then which do you think is more important your mother or the exam? (将句子翻译成汉语)
回答下列问题:
14.What did the teacher want to know?
15.Did the students have a holiday on Mother’s Day?
IV.句型转换
1. I do well in English.(改同义句)
I am English.
2. It’s very delicious food.(改为感叹句)
_____ ___ ____ __ the food is !
3. Please open the door!(改为否定句)
______ __ _____the door
4. My friends go home once a week.(对划线部分提问)
___ __ ___ _ do your friends go home?
5. He did his homework last night.(改为一般疑问句)
____ _ he ___ __ his homework last night?
V.书面表达
根据英文提示,以“I like the Internet” 为题,写一篇60词左右的短文,短文开头已给出,所给英文提示词语必须用上。
an important part , in our daily life, useful
search, download information
read English Weekly, with …help , practice
send E-mails , make telephone calls
buy, online, interesting , colorful
I like the Internet
The Internet is becoming an important part in our daily life.

Lesson 37 What’s your hobby?
课堂基础训练
I根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
答案:1.hobbies 2.hobby 3.collection 4.free 5.Exercising 6.collect 7.interested 8.skating 9.swimming 10.studying
II用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
答案:11.collecting 12.doing 13.herself 14.swimming 15.his hobby
III.?选择填空.
答案:16-20DDADA 21-25ADADA
课外提升训练
V.阅读理解 答案:26-30 A C B C A
链接中考
答案:31.themselves 32-36D D D C C
Lesson 38 Hobbies are fun!
课堂基础训练
I根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
答案: 1.confidence 2.outdoor 3.gardening 4.sew 5.acting 6.travelling 7.skiing 8.painted 9.stamps 10.postcards
II用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
答案:11.colour 12.travels 13.to bulid 14.useful 15.to pass 16.interested 17. is
III.?选择填空.
答案:18-22DABBC
课外提升训练
V.阅读理解 答案 23-27BABCC
链接中考
答案:28.D 29.B
Lesson 39 Danny’s hobby
课堂基础训练
I根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.huge 2.giant 3.facts 4.hen(s) 5.Africa 6.hobby? 7.interesting? 8.trade? 9.anymore? 10.need
II用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
答案:11.telling 12.fishing/to fish 13.feel 14.proud 15.to show 16.collecting? 17.makes?18. built? 19.hobby/hobbies? 20.read
课外提升训练
21-25CDBDA 26-30ABBCB
链接中考
31.A 32.C
Lesson 40 What’s Paul’s hobby?
课堂基础训练
I根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
答案1.rocket? 2.hate? 3.landed 4.collection? 5.prize 6.members 7.launch 8.building 9.collecting10.glue
II. 补全对话
11.What club 12.yourself 13.to build 14.to fly 15.highest
III.单项填空
16-20CBCBA 21-25BDCAD
课外提升训练
26-30DBCCB
链接中考
31.C 32.C
Lesson 41 Show and Tell!
课堂基础训练
I根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
full? 2.spins 3.through? 4.common? 5.sign
II. 翻译下列句子
them to ; stamp collecting 7.to trade; with; teenagers 8.Finally; turn to 9.Would; take; out 10.learning about; collection
III. 补全对话
Really/Signs 12.how 13.see/think 14.pictures 15.with
IV.单项填空
B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D
课外提升训练
21-25DDBAC
链接中考
26. D
Lesson 42 The new club
课堂基础训练
I根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
Everyone? 2.really 3.huge? 4.organize? 5.bring 6.fresh?7.collecting 8.support 9. real 10.daily
II 按要求完成下列各题。
11 enjoyable 12. gardening 13.Jenny’s 14. engjoyable easy to learn 15.Whatdoes doing
III单项填空
16-20 DCCBB 21-25CDCBB
课外提升训练
IV. 26. 答案:A hobby is something you enjoy doing at free time.
27.答案:No,they aren't.
28.答案:Yes,it is.
29.答案:His/Her hobby is painting.
30.答案:He enjoys reading.
链接中考
31-35ACCCA
单元语法---冠词专项练习
1.C句意:--你认为关于詹天佑的这部电影怎么样?--这是一部好电影。本题考查冠词辨析。the为定冠词,指双方都明确所指的某个特定的事物;a为不定冠词,此处表泛指。根据句意可知答案为C项。
2.A句意:林是NBA一位优秀的篮球运动员。本题考查冠词的用法。根据句意推断本题需要用不定冠词,“good”以辅音音素开头,故答案为A项。
3.D句意:格林一家人正在为即将到来的感恩节作准备。本题考查定冠词的用法。定冠词the用在姓氏复数之前表示一家人或夫妇二人。根据句意可知,D项为正确答案。
4.A句意:英语是一门有用的语言。我们应该学好它。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,意为“一(个、只等)”。因为空格后useful发音以辅音音素开头,故选A。
5.A句意:在月球上没有有生命的物体。本题考查冠词。在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the。故选A项。
6.A句意:--Maria,这就是我的新家。 ---哇,你有一个漂亮的家!本题考查冠词。在可数名词单数前用不定冠词a/an表泛指,因为house 是可数名词单数,且beautiful发音以辅音音素开头,故答案为A项。
7.B句意:---那个男人是谁?---Jeremy Lin. 他是一个美国的篮球运动员。设空处表泛指,又因为American 的首字母发音为/ /,是元音音素,故选an。
8.C句意:看地上的橡皮,它是谁的?本题考查冠词的用法。特指在地上的橡皮,因此用定冠词the。
9.D句意:那位戴着黑色帽子的男士是谁? --是Jim Brown.我们在业余时间经常一起打篮球。本题考查冠词的用法。名词man后有介词短语in a black hat 修饰,故用定冠词the,表特指;球类运动前用零冠词。故选D。
10.C句意:Victor会弹钢琴,他可以加入音乐俱乐部。本题考查冠词的用法。钢琴是乐器名称,乐器名称前要加定冠词the,所以答案为C。
11.B句意:在不远的将来,我们将看到一个更加强大的中国。本题考查冠词的用法。第一个空表泛指,且even的第一个音素为元音音素,故用不定冠词an;第二个设空处in the future为固定短语,意为“在将来”。故选B
12.C句意:---在我桌上的那支钢笔是谁的?---它是玛丽的。本题考查冠词的用法。on my desk是限定范围,所以设空处用the,表特指。
13.A句意:---哦,不,我的钱包在哪里?---别担心。我在抽屉里看见了一个黑色的钱包。它是你的吗?本题考查冠词的用法。设空处用不定冠词a表示泛指,one在这里指代purse.
14.A本题考查冠词的用法。句意:他们想让他们的女儿上大学,但是他们也想让她得到一份暑期工作。go to university上大学,a summer job一份暑期工作。故选A
15.B句意:--费朗索瓦 奥朗德先生是一个诚实能干的人吗?--是的。而且那就是他被选为法国总统的原因。第一空表泛指,并且honest是以元音音素开头的词,应用不定冠词an.第二空后面的president of France是表示职位的名词,作主语补足语,习惯上用零冠词。故选B项。
16.D句意:我们知道,英国是一个欧洲国家,新加坡是一个亚洲国家。本题考查冠词。European是以辅音音素开头的词,其前用a ,故排除选项A和B;Asian是以元音音素开头的词,其前用an,故排除C选D。
17.C句意:我真的很喜欢你昨天借给我的那本书。本题考查冠词的用法。根据句意,设空处后的book 为特指的事物,故用定冠词the修饰。
18.A句意:---你知道站在树下的那个女孩是谁吗?---当然!她是Lucy,我的同班同学。本题考查冠词的用法。设空处后的girl各tree都是表特指的,故两空都要用定冠词the,故选A。
19.B句意:---你最喜欢的水果是什么?---苹果。你知道,一天一个苹果,疾病远离我。本题考查冠词的用法。apple为单数名词,此处表泛指,故用不定冠词;又因apple的发音为元音音素开头,故选B项。
20.A句意:句意:我们通常周一至周五去上学,周末有时去看电影。考查冠词的用法。go to school为固定搭配, 意为“去上学”;go to the school意为“去学校”;go to the cinema为固定搭配,意为“去看电影”。由句意可知选A项。
21.A句意:连续开车四个小时不休息,这并不是个好主意。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空后的idea为可数名词单数,在本句中表泛指,故用不定冠词a; without a break为固定短语,故选A项。
22.B句意:不要那样和Simon说话,他只是一个十一岁的孩子而已。本题考查冠词的用法。根据句意,设空处应该表泛指,故用不定冠词;设空处后eleven读音以元音音素开头,故选择B项。
23.C句意:---Lily, 请打开门。---我来了。本题考查冠词的用法。当表示双方都知道的事物时,要用定冠词the。故选C。
24.C句意:布朗一家正在吃晚饭,这时电话铃响了。本题考查冠词的用法。“the+ 姓氏复数”表示“……一家人”。
25.A句意:当地有一家可供这个小村庄里的人们购买日用品的商店。本题考查冠词的用法。shop是单数可数名词, 此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词,排除C、D两项;local的读音以辅音音素开头,故选B项。
26.B句意:---晚餐我们吃什么呀?---我在办公室附近唯一的那个市场买了一条大鱼。本题考查冠词的用法。第一次提到的人或事物用a/an,第二空用the表特指,故选B项。
27.B句意:---你要乘公共汽车去那里吗?---不,我坐出租车去。by bus乘公共汽车,take a taxi乘出租车,是固定搭配。
28.B句意:Mary有一个电子词典。她从那叔叔那儿得到了。一个电子词典,是泛指,用不定冠词;e-dictionary读音以元音音素开头,故用an.
29.C句意:我早餐只喝了一杯牛奶。---那不够。a cup of一杯;have…for breakfast 为固定短语, 一日三餐前用零冠词。
30.A句意:---我听说下星期一将有一个关于青少年问题的报告。---你说的是我们老师让我们听的那场吗?第一次提到的人或物前用不定冠词,有定语从句修饰的人或物前用the。故选A。
31.C句意:伦敦是英国的首都,它是一座有着许多名胜的城市。The capital of……的首都,是固定搭配。泛指一座城市用a city。
我妹妹小提琴拉得很好。本题考查冠词的用法。英语中,乐器名词前要用定冠词the。故选A。
话题作文
1.hobby 2.enjoy/like 3. joined 4. gardening 5.Skating hobbies.
My hobby
Different people have different hobbies.For example,someone likes reading,someone likes swimming and someone likes collecting and so on.  
  I used to read books and draw pictures because by reading books I could learn many funny things.But now I don't like it.I can only learn from books.I couldn't get knowledge from others.I need a change.Traveling is my favorite hobby now.But I can't go traveling a lot.I can visit many different places of interest by traveling.I can learn a lot about people,places and history.It's very interesting.What is your hobby?Let's share each other!  
  I have many good friends.They all have their hobbies.Ann studies very hard.So her hobby is book reading.Tony loves labour,and his hobby is gardening.He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard.Judy is a quiet girl.She likes knitting.She always knits some sweaters for her dolls.We have different hobbies,but we are good friends.  
I love traveling.I have great fun in traveling.
单元评价
I.单项选择。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
C
B
B
D
D
C
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
C
A
A
A
B
B
A
C
II.完形填空。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
B
A
B
A
B
C
D
A
III.. 阅读理解。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
D
C
A
C
D
C
A
B
(C) 11.The student didn’t love his mother.So he wouldn’t go back home. ( F )
12.The mother thought the exam was very important for her child. ( T )
13.Then which do you think is more important your mother or the exam? (将句子翻译成汉语)
那么你认为你妈妈重要还是考试重要?(意思正确就得分)
回答下列问题:
14.What did the teacher want to know?
The teacher wanted to know how his students were going to show their love to their mothers.
15.Did the students have a holiday on Mother’s Day?
Yes,they did.
IV.句型转换(10分)
1. I do well in English.(改同义句)
I am good at English.
2. It’s very delicious food.(改为感叹句)
__How___ ___ __ delicious __ the food is !
3. Please open the door!(改为否定句)
__Don’t____ __ open _____the door
4. My friends go home once a week.(对划线部分提问)
___How __ ___often _ do your friends go home?
5. He did his homework last night.(改为一般疑问句)
__Did _ he ___ do_ his homework last night?
V One possible version:
like the Internet
The Internet is becoming an important part in our daily life. It is very useful. We can search and download information from the Internet. We also can read English Weekly .With its help , we can practice more. Sending E-mails and making telephone calls on the Internet are also popular today. We even can buy something online. It is interesting and colorful. We learn a lot on it . I like the Internet.
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