牛津上海版（深圳用）2021-2022学年四年级下学期期末题型专练：阅读理解（二）

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牛津上海版（深圳用）2021-2022学年四年级下学期期末题型专练：阅读理解（二）
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解
One day Sam buys a hot dog after school. Suddenly(突然)he stops and raises (抬)his head high. He keeps looking at the sky. It lasts (持续) two minutes. A woman passes by (路过). She sees Sam looking at the sky and she stops and also looks at the sky. The sky is blue with some white clouds. Many passers by stop. They looks at the sky, too. After a while Sam lowers(低下)his head. He laughs and asks, “What are you looking for in the sky " The woman says, “Why are you looking at the sky " “I don't look at the sky," Sam points to (指向) his nose. “My nose is bleeding(出血)”
（1）One day Sam `buys ___________________.
A．bread B．a hot dog C．a cake
（2）Suddenly Sam ___________________ his head.
A．lowers B．raise C．raises
（3）He looks at the sky, it lasts ___________________ minutes.
A．3 B．2 C．4
（4）People pass by and ___________________.
A．help Sam B．look at the sky C．lower their heads
（5）Sam raises his head, because ___________________.
A．his nose is bleeding
B．he is eating the hot dog
C．there are the beautiful clouds in the sky
2．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Hello, my name is Judy. I am a student of Class
Two Grade Four. I get up at seven. I go to school at seven ten. I go to school
on foot. I have breakfast at school. My favorite food is hamburgers. And my favorite
subject is English. Tom's favorite food is dumplings and his favorite subject
is Chinese. Jack likes PE and Music. He likes playing football the best.
Science is Kate's favorite subject. And my favorite sport is playing basketball
and Tom's favorite sport is playing table tennis.
（1）Judy goes to school ___________________.
A．at 7:00 B．at 7:10 C．at 7:20
（2）— How does she go to school
— She goes to school ___________________.
A．by bus B．by bike C．on foot
（3）Tom's favorite sport is ______________ and his favorite food is ____________.
A．table tennis; dumplings
B．basketball; noodles
C．PE; hamburger
（4）Judy's favourite subject is ___________________.
A．maths B．Chinese C．English
（5）Kate's favorite subject is ___________________.
A．Science B．Chinese C．English
3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Today is Tuesday. It is Children's Day. We are so happy. We don't have classes today. We come to school early. We are wearing new clothes. We bring a lot of food and drinks in the bag.
The party is at eight in the morning. At eight thirty we are singing and dancing, then we play games. It is interesting.
Some students are drawing a picture on the board. After the party some students are playing on the playground.
In the afternoon we go to the zoo. We have a good time today.
（1）It is ______________.
A．Children's Day B．Teacher's Day C．Mother's Day
（2）Today children don't ______________.
A．have classes B．go to school C．go to bed.
（3）We come to school very ______________.
A．late B．early C．much
（4）In the afternoon we ______________.
A．see a film B．go to the park C．go to the zoo
（5）We __ ___________ in the classroom
A．sing and dance B．draw C．A and B
4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It's the first day of school. Judy wants to go back to school. She wants to see her friends. She wants to meet her new class teacher. Judy gets up early in the morning. She washes and eats her breakfast.
Then he walks to school. She sees her friends in the playground. She plays hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)with them. In the classroom, Judy meets her new class teacher. Her name is Miss White. Judy likes Miss White. She teaches them English. She can speak English very well. Miss White is a nice teacher.
（1）Does Judy wash and eat breakfast in the morning
A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, she does. C．No, she doesn't.
（2）Miss White is ____________________.
A．Judy's mother
B．Judy's Chinese teacher
C．Judy's English teacher
（3）Judy plays ____________________ with her friends.
A．football B．basketball C．hide-and-seek
（4）Where does Judy meet her new teacher
A．In the classroom. B．In the playground. C．Under the tree.
（5）Judy gets up early because ____________________.
A．she wants to go back to school
B．she wants to see her friends and new teacher
C．Both A and B
5．（2019四下·龙华期末）阅读信件内容，选择正确答案。
Hi, Sarah!
It is autumn in April here in Sydney. Autumn is my favourite season! It is warm in the day and cool at night. Many people visit us in autumn because they like the weather. When you come, you can visit the Sydney Royal Easter Show. It is the largest event in Australia.
What is the weather like in April in your city What do you often do
All the best,
Stella
（1）This letter is from .
A．Stella B．Sarah C．I don't know
（2）The weather in April in Sydney is .
A．warm in the day B．cool at night C．Both A and B
（3）What season is in April in Sydney
A．Spring B．Autumn C．Summer
（4）People like the in autumn in Australia.
A．weather B．animals C．food
（5）What is the largest event in Australia
A．The Animals Show
B．The Fashion Show
C．The Sydney Royal Easter Show
6．（2019四下·龙华期中）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Look at the room. It's big and clean. There
is a big table near the window. There are three books, two volleyballs, a
violin and a guitar on it. Whose books are these They are Lucy's B8books. Lucy
likes reading. The volleyball are Mike s. Mike likes playing volleyball. He
often(经常) plays it
with his friends after school. The violin is Sally's. Sally can play the violin
very well. Whose guitar is this It is Peter's guitar. It is new and wonderful.
（1）he room is .
A．small and new B．new and clean C．big and clean
（2）There are books on the table.
A．two B．three C．four
（3）Mike likes playing .
A．football B．the violin C．volleyball
（4）The violin is .
A．Peter's B．Sally's C．Lucy's
（5）The guitar is .
A．new and wonderful B．big and wonderful C．small but wonderful
7．阅读理解
Hello, I am Sue. I am
ten. I like music. It's wonderful. I can play the violin. I can play the guitar
too. I have a violin and a guitar. My guitar is new. It's my birthday gift.
It's from my mother. But I can't play the piano. My sister Lisa can play the
piano. She is in the music club. She plays the piano well. She has a piano. It
is black. She likes her piano very much.
（1）Sue likes She thinks it's wonderful.
A．art B．PE C．music
（2）Sue can't play the .
A．violin B．piano C．guitar
（3）Lisa is in the club.
A．music B．football C．science
（4）Lisa's piano is______.
A．black B．blue C．brown
8．阅读理解
Today is Christmas Day.
It's sunny and hot in Australia. Amy goes to the beach with her family on
Christmas Day every year. This is the photo of her family. Look at their hats.
They're all red. They're lovely. This is Father Christmas. Look! He wears a
T-shirt and a pair of shorts.
（1）Christmas Day is in .
A．October B．November C．December
（2）It is in Australia in December.
A．cold B．windy C．hot
（3）Amy goes to the on Christmas Day.
A．park B．beach C．zoo
（4）Amy's family wear hats in the picture.
A．red B．yellow C．green
9．（2018四下·盐田期末）阅读理解
My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. When she is busy with her work in the garden, there is always a smile on her face. She grows all sorts of plants in her garden. She works very hard and looks after them every day. So all the plants in her garden grow well. When you come to visit her garden, you can find beautiful flowers there.
My grandma not only waters the flowers, grass and trees but also let them listen to some music. She says music helps them grow well. She's really a clever lady. On weekends my parents and l visit her and help her to take care of the garden. When we leave. She always gives us some flowers. I love my grandma and her pretty garden.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（1）My grandma is over .
A．fifty B．sixty C．seventy
（2）My grandma likes .
A．watching TV B．gardening C．playing card
（3）She works very hard and looks her plants.
A．in B．on C．after
（4）All the plants in her garden grow .
A．bad B．poor C．well
（5）Grandma thinks can help the plants grow well.
A．music B．I C．my parents
10．（2018四下·光明期末）阅读理解
Today is New Year's Day. It's cold and windy here. On New Year's Day, I go shopping with my parents in the morning. I buy some beautiful flowers for my grandparents. We visit my grandparents on New Year's Day every year. On New Year's Day, we have a big dinner together in the evening. My grandma makes a lot of yummy food. I also get a big toy robot from my uncle. The robot is super. I like it very much. Then I play the toy robot with my cousins. We're very happy
（1）Today is
A．Children's Day B．Christmas Day C．New Year's Day
（2）How's the weather on New Years Day
A．It's sunny and hot B．It's cold and windy. C．It's cool and wind
（3）We on New Year's Day every year
A．visit my grandparents B．visit my uncle C．visit my grandma
（4）What do we do in the evening on New Year's Day
A．We go shopping
B．We buy some flowers for my grandparents
C．We have a big dinner.
（5）My uncle gives me
A．a super robot B．a toy bear C．a big toy car
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一天萨姆放学后买了一个热狗，突然他停下来，抬起头来，许多过路人停下来，他们也看天空，过了一会儿，萨姆低下头，女人问他在天上找什么？，萨姆指着鼻子说他的鼻子在流血。
（1）根据One day Sam buys a hot dog after school.可知一天萨姆放学后买了一个热狗。故答案为B.
（2）根据Suddenly(突然)he stops and raises his head high.可知突然他停下来，抬起头。故答案为C.
（3）根据He keeps looking at the sky. It lasts two minutes.可知他一直看着天空。持续两分钟。故答案为B.
（4）根据Many passers by stop. They looks at the sky, too.可知许多过路人停下来，他们也看天空。故答案为B.
（5）根据“I don't look at the sky," Sam points to his nose. “My nose is bleeding”可知萨姆抬起头因为他鼻子出血了。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了朱迪，汤姆，杰克和凯特最喜欢的食物，学科和运动。
（1）根据I go to school at seven ten.可知朱迪七点十分上学。故答案为B.
（2）根据I go to school on foot.可知朱迪步行上学。故答案为C.
（3）根据Tom's favorite food is dumplings and his favorite subject is Chinese.Tom's favorite sport is playing table tennis.可知汤姆最喜欢的食物是饺子，最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球。故答案为A.
（4）根据And my favorite subject is English.可知朱迪最喜欢的科目是英语。故答案为C.
（5）根据Science is Kate's favorite subject.可知科学是凯特最喜欢的科目。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了今天是星期二儿童节，介绍了孩子们一天的活动。
（1）根据It is Children's Day.可知今天是儿童节。故答案为A.
（2）根据We don't have classes today.可知孩子们没有课。故答案为A.
（3）根据We come to school early.可知我们上学很早。故答案为B.
（4）根据In the afternoon we go to the zoo.可知下午我们去动物园了。故答案为C.
（5）根据At eight thirty we are singing and dancing, then we play games.Some students are drawing a picture on the board.可知我们在教室唱歌，跳舞和画画。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了今天是开学的第一天，朱迪想回学校，她想见她的朋友。
（1）根据Judy gets up early in the morning. She washes and eats her breakfast.可知朱迪一大早就起床，她洗衣服吃早餐。故答案为B.
（2）根据Judy likes Miss White. She teaches them English.可知怀特老师是朱迪的英语老师。故答案为C.
（3）根据She sees her friends in the playground.She plays hide-and-seek with them.可知朱迪和她的朋友们玩捉迷藏游戏。故答案为C.
（4）根据In the classroom, Judy meets her new class teacher.可知在教室里，朱迪遇见了她的新班主任。故答案为A.
（5）根据 It's the first day of school.Judy wants to go back to school. She wants to see her friends.可知朱迪起得很早，因为她想回学校，她想见到她的朋友和新老师。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
5．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意： Stella给Sarah写的一封信介绍秋天在悉尼的事情。
（1）根据落款All the best,Stella可知这封信来自 Stella。故选A。
（2）根据It is warm in the day and cool at night.可知悉尼四月份的天气是白天暖和晚上凉爽。故选C。
（3）根据It is autumn in April here in Sydney.可知悉尼的四月份是秋季。故选B。
（4）根据Many people visit us in autumn because they like the weather.可知人们喜欢澳大利亚秋季的天气，故选A。
（5）根据It is the largest event in Australia.可知悉尼皇家复活节表演是澳大利亚最盛大的活动。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
6．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍房间里的情况。
（1）根据Look at the room. It's big and clean.可知这个房间又打又干净。故选C。
（2）根据There are three books, two volleyballs,a violin and a guitar on it.可知桌子上有三本书一个小提琴和一个吉他。故选B。
（3）根据Mike likes playing volleyball.可知迈克喜欢打排球。故选C。
（4）根据The violin is Sally's.可知这个小提琴是Sally的。故选B。
（5）根据It is Peter's guitar. It is new and wonderful.可知这个吉他又新又漂亮。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
7．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sue的自我介绍及妹妹Lisa的喜好。
（1）根据I like music.可知Sue喜欢音乐。故选C。
（2）根据I can play the violin. I can play the guitar too. 可知Sue会拉小提琴也会弹吉他，因此不会弹钢琴。故选B。
（3）根据She is in the music club. 可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部。故选A。
（4）根据She has a piano. It is black.可知她的钢琴是黑色的。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
8．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞日Amy家在海滩玩的照片的短文。
（1）根据常识我们知道圣诞节在12月“December”。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述 It's sunny and hot in Australia. （澳大利亚天气晴朗又炎热。）可知天气晴朗炎热，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文叙述 Amy goes to the beach with her family on Christmas Day every year. （Amy每年圣诞节和家人去海滩。）可知去海滩。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 Look at their hats. They're all red. （看他们的帽子。它们都是红色的。）可知是红色的。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择正确的选项。
9．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍奶奶的短文。
（1）句意：我奶奶......多了。根据短文叙述My grandma is over sixty,（我奶奶60多岁了。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（2）句意：我奶奶喜欢......。根据短文叙述but she still likes gardening very much.（可是她仍然非常喜欢园艺。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（3）句意: 她很勤劳......她的植物。根据短文She works very hard and looks after them every day. （每天她工作努力并且照看它们。）可知这里是短语look after“照看”。故答案为：C.
（4）句意：花园里所有的植物长的......。根据短文叙述So all the plants in her garden grow well. （如此花园里的植物生长很好。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（5）句意：奶奶认为......可以帮助植物生长迅速。根据短文叙述She says music helps them grow well. （她说音乐可以帮助他们很好的成长。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后找到题目相关叙述来判断正误。
10．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述作者一家过新年的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述Today is New Year's Day.（今天是新年。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（2）根据短文叙述It's cold and windy here.（这里天气有风又寒冷。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（3）根据短文叙述We visit my grandparents on New Year's Day every year.（每年我们都去拜访我的祖父母。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A.
（4）根据短文叙述On New Year's Day, we have a big dinner together in the evening.（在新年晚上，我们一起吃大餐。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（5）根据短文叙述I also get a big toy robot from my uncle.（我还从我叔叔那里得到了一个大玩具机器人。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文，然后根据短文的叙述判断正误。
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牛津上海版（深圳用）2021-2022学年四年级下学期期末题型专练：阅读理解（二）
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解
One day Sam buys a hot dog after school. Suddenly(突然)he stops and raises (抬)his head high. He keeps looking at the sky. It lasts (持续) two minutes. A woman passes by (路过). She sees Sam looking at the sky and she stops and also looks at the sky. The sky is blue with some white clouds. Many passers by stop. They looks at the sky, too. After a while Sam lowers(低下)his head. He laughs and asks, “What are you looking for in the sky " The woman says, “Why are you looking at the sky " “I don't look at the sky," Sam points to (指向) his nose. “My nose is bleeding(出血)”
（1）One day Sam `buys ___________________.
A．bread B．a hot dog C．a cake
（2）Suddenly Sam ___________________ his head.
A．lowers B．raise C．raises
（3）He looks at the sky, it lasts ___________________ minutes.
A．3 B．2 C．4
（4）People pass by and ___________________.
A．help Sam B．look at the sky C．lower their heads
（5）Sam raises his head, because ___________________.
A．his nose is bleeding
B．he is eating the hot dog
C．there are the beautiful clouds in the sky
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一天萨姆放学后买了一个热狗，突然他停下来，抬起头来，许多过路人停下来，他们也看天空，过了一会儿，萨姆低下头，女人问他在天上找什么？，萨姆指着鼻子说他的鼻子在流血。
（1）根据One day Sam buys a hot dog after school.可知一天萨姆放学后买了一个热狗。故答案为B.
（2）根据Suddenly(突然)he stops and raises his head high.可知突然他停下来，抬起头。故答案为C.
（3）根据He keeps looking at the sky. It lasts two minutes.可知他一直看着天空。持续两分钟。故答案为B.
（4）根据Many passers by stop. They looks at the sky, too.可知许多过路人停下来，他们也看天空。故答案为B.
（5）根据“I don't look at the sky," Sam points to his nose. “My nose is bleeding”可知萨姆抬起头因为他鼻子出血了。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Hello, my name is Judy. I am a student of Class
Two Grade Four. I get up at seven. I go to school at seven ten. I go to school
on foot. I have breakfast at school. My favorite food is hamburgers. And my favorite
subject is English. Tom's favorite food is dumplings and his favorite subject
is Chinese. Jack likes PE and Music. He likes playing football the best.
Science is Kate's favorite subject. And my favorite sport is playing basketball
and Tom's favorite sport is playing table tennis.
（1）Judy goes to school ___________________.
A．at 7:00 B．at 7:10 C．at 7:20
（2）— How does she go to school
— She goes to school ___________________.
A．by bus B．by bike C．on foot
（3）Tom's favorite sport is ______________ and his favorite food is ____________.
A．table tennis; dumplings
B．basketball; noodles
C．PE; hamburger
（4）Judy's favourite subject is ___________________.
A．maths B．Chinese C．English
（5）Kate's favorite subject is ___________________.
A．Science B．Chinese C．English
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了朱迪，汤姆，杰克和凯特最喜欢的食物，学科和运动。
（1）根据I go to school at seven ten.可知朱迪七点十分上学。故答案为B.
（2）根据I go to school on foot.可知朱迪步行上学。故答案为C.
（3）根据Tom's favorite food is dumplings and his favorite subject is Chinese.Tom's favorite sport is playing table tennis.可知汤姆最喜欢的食物是饺子，最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球。故答案为A.
（4）根据And my favorite subject is English.可知朱迪最喜欢的科目是英语。故答案为C.
（5）根据Science is Kate's favorite subject.可知科学是凯特最喜欢的科目。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Today is Tuesday. It is Children's Day. We are so happy. We don't have classes today. We come to school early. We are wearing new clothes. We bring a lot of food and drinks in the bag.
The party is at eight in the morning. At eight thirty we are singing and dancing, then we play games. It is interesting.
Some students are drawing a picture on the board. After the party some students are playing on the playground.
In the afternoon we go to the zoo. We have a good time today.
（1）It is ______________.
A．Children's Day B．Teacher's Day C．Mother's Day
（2）Today children don't ______________.
A．have classes B．go to school C．go to bed.
（3）We come to school very ______________.
A．late B．early C．much
（4）In the afternoon we ______________.
A．see a film B．go to the park C．go to the zoo
（5）We __ ___________ in the classroom
A．sing and dance B．draw C．A and B
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了今天是星期二儿童节，介绍了孩子们一天的活动。
（1）根据It is Children's Day.可知今天是儿童节。故答案为A.
（2）根据We don't have classes today.可知孩子们没有课。故答案为A.
（3）根据We come to school early.可知我们上学很早。故答案为B.
（4）根据In the afternoon we go to the zoo.可知下午我们去动物园了。故答案为C.
（5）根据At eight thirty we are singing and dancing, then we play games.Some students are drawing a picture on the board.可知我们在教室唱歌，跳舞和画画。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It's the first day of school. Judy wants to go back to school. She wants to see her friends. She wants to meet her new class teacher. Judy gets up early in the morning. She washes and eats her breakfast.
Then he walks to school. She sees her friends in the playground. She plays hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)with them. In the classroom, Judy meets her new class teacher. Her name is Miss White. Judy likes Miss White. She teaches them English. She can speak English very well. Miss White is a nice teacher.
（1）Does Judy wash and eat breakfast in the morning
A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, she does. C．No, she doesn't.
（2）Miss White is ____________________.
A．Judy's mother
B．Judy's Chinese teacher
C．Judy's English teacher
（3）Judy plays ____________________ with her friends.
A．football B．basketball C．hide-and-seek
（4）Where does Judy meet her new teacher
A．In the classroom. B．In the playground. C．Under the tree.
（5）Judy gets up early because ____________________.
A．she wants to go back to school
B．she wants to see her friends and new teacher
C．Both A and B
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了今天是开学的第一天，朱迪想回学校，她想见她的朋友。
（1）根据Judy gets up early in the morning. She washes and eats her breakfast.可知朱迪一大早就起床，她洗衣服吃早餐。故答案为B.
（2）根据Judy likes Miss White. She teaches them English.可知怀特老师是朱迪的英语老师。故答案为C.
（3）根据She sees her friends in the playground.She plays hide-and-seek with them.可知朱迪和她的朋友们玩捉迷藏游戏。故答案为C.
（4）根据In the classroom, Judy meets her new class teacher.可知在教室里，朱迪遇见了她的新班主任。故答案为A.
（5）根据 It's the first day of school.Judy wants to go back to school. She wants to see her friends.可知朱迪起得很早，因为她想回学校，她想见到她的朋友和新老师。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
5．（2019四下·龙华期末）阅读信件内容，选择正确答案。
Hi, Sarah!
It is autumn in April here in Sydney. Autumn is my favourite season! It is warm in the day and cool at night. Many people visit us in autumn because they like the weather. When you come, you can visit the Sydney Royal Easter Show. It is the largest event in Australia.
What is the weather like in April in your city What do you often do
All the best,
Stella
（1）This letter is from .
A．Stella B．Sarah C．I don't know
（2）The weather in April in Sydney is .
A．warm in the day B．cool at night C．Both A and B
（3）What season is in April in Sydney
A．Spring B．Autumn C．Summer
（4）People like the in autumn in Australia.
A．weather B．animals C．food
（5）What is the largest event in Australia
A．The Animals Show
B．The Fashion Show
C．The Sydney Royal Easter Show
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意： Stella给Sarah写的一封信介绍秋天在悉尼的事情。
（1）根据落款All the best,Stella可知这封信来自 Stella。故选A。
（2）根据It is warm in the day and cool at night.可知悉尼四月份的天气是白天暖和晚上凉爽。故选C。
（3）根据It is autumn in April here in Sydney.可知悉尼的四月份是秋季。故选B。
（4）根据Many people visit us in autumn because they like the weather.可知人们喜欢澳大利亚秋季的天气，故选A。
（5）根据It is the largest event in Australia.可知悉尼皇家复活节表演是澳大利亚最盛大的活动。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
6．（2019四下·龙华期中）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Look at the room. It's big and clean. There
is a big table near the window. There are three books, two volleyballs, a
violin and a guitar on it. Whose books are these They are Lucy's B8books. Lucy
likes reading. The volleyball are Mike s. Mike likes playing volleyball. He
often(经常) plays it
with his friends after school. The violin is Sally's. Sally can play the violin
very well. Whose guitar is this It is Peter's guitar. It is new and wonderful.
（1）he room is .
A．small and new B．new and clean C．big and clean
（2）There are books on the table.
A．two B．three C．four
（3）Mike likes playing .
A．football B．the violin C．volleyball
（4）The violin is .
A．Peter's B．Sally's C．Lucy's
（5）The guitar is .
A．new and wonderful B．big and wonderful C．small but wonderful
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍房间里的情况。
（1）根据Look at the room. It's big and clean.可知这个房间又打又干净。故选C。
（2）根据There are three books, two volleyballs,a violin and a guitar on it.可知桌子上有三本书一个小提琴和一个吉他。故选B。
（3）根据Mike likes playing volleyball.可知迈克喜欢打排球。故选C。
（4）根据The violin is Sally's.可知这个小提琴是Sally的。故选B。
（5）根据It is Peter's guitar. It is new and wonderful.可知这个吉他又新又漂亮。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
7．阅读理解
Hello, I am Sue. I am
ten. I like music. It's wonderful. I can play the violin. I can play the guitar
too. I have a violin and a guitar. My guitar is new. It's my birthday gift.
It's from my mother. But I can't play the piano. My sister Lisa can play the
piano. She is in the music club. She plays the piano well. She has a piano. It
is black. She likes her piano very much.
（1）Sue likes She thinks it's wonderful.
A．art B．PE C．music
（2）Sue can't play the .
A．violin B．piano C．guitar
（3）Lisa is in the club.
A．music B．football C．science
（4）Lisa's piano is______.
A．black B．blue C．brown
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sue的自我介绍及妹妹Lisa的喜好。
（1）根据I like music.可知Sue喜欢音乐。故选C。
（2）根据I can play the violin. I can play the guitar too. 可知Sue会拉小提琴也会弹吉他，因此不会弹钢琴。故选B。
（3）根据She is in the music club. 可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部。故选A。
（4）根据She has a piano. It is black.可知她的钢琴是黑色的。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
8．阅读理解
Today is Christmas Day.
It's sunny and hot in Australia. Amy goes to the beach with her family on
Christmas Day every year. This is the photo of her family. Look at their hats.
They're all red. They're lovely. This is Father Christmas. Look! He wears a
T-shirt and a pair of shorts.
（1）Christmas Day is in .
A．October B．November C．December
（2）It is in Australia in December.
A．cold B．windy C．hot
（3）Amy goes to the on Christmas Day.
A．park B．beach C．zoo
（4）Amy's family wear hats in the picture.
A．red B．yellow C．green
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞日Amy家在海滩玩的照片的短文。
（1）根据常识我们知道圣诞节在12月“December”。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述 It's sunny and hot in Australia. （澳大利亚天气晴朗又炎热。）可知天气晴朗炎热，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文叙述 Amy goes to the beach with her family on Christmas Day every year. （Amy每年圣诞节和家人去海滩。）可知去海滩。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 Look at their hats. They're all red. （看他们的帽子。它们都是红色的。）可知是红色的。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择正确的选项。
9．（2018四下·盐田期末）阅读理解
My grandma is over sixty, but she still likes gardening very much. When she is busy with her work in the garden, there is always a smile on her face. She grows all sorts of plants in her garden. She works very hard and looks after them every day. So all the plants in her garden grow well. When you come to visit her garden, you can find beautiful flowers there.
My grandma not only waters the flowers, grass and trees but also let them listen to some music. She says music helps them grow well. She's really a clever lady. On weekends my parents and l visit her and help her to take care of the garden. When we leave. She always gives us some flowers. I love my grandma and her pretty garden.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（1）My grandma is over .
A．fifty B．sixty C．seventy
（2）My grandma likes .
A．watching TV B．gardening C．playing card
（3）She works very hard and looks her plants.
A．in B．on C．after
（4）All the plants in her garden grow .
A．bad B．poor C．well
（5）Grandma thinks can help the plants grow well.
A．music B．I C．my parents
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍奶奶的短文。
（1）句意：我奶奶......多了。根据短文叙述My grandma is over sixty,（我奶奶60多岁了。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（2）句意：我奶奶喜欢......。根据短文叙述but she still likes gardening very much.（可是她仍然非常喜欢园艺。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（3）句意: 她很勤劳......她的植物。根据短文She works very hard and looks after them every day. （每天她工作努力并且照看它们。）可知这里是短语look after“照看”。故答案为：C.
（4）句意：花园里所有的植物长的......。根据短文叙述So all the plants in her garden grow well. （如此花园里的植物生长很好。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（5）句意：奶奶认为......可以帮助植物生长迅速。根据短文叙述She says music helps them grow well. （她说音乐可以帮助他们很好的成长。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后找到题目相关叙述来判断正误。
10．（2018四下·光明期末）阅读理解
Today is New Year's Day. It's cold and windy here. On New Year's Day, I go shopping with my parents in the morning. I buy some beautiful flowers for my grandparents. We visit my grandparents on New Year's Day every year. On New Year's Day, we have a big dinner together in the evening. My grandma makes a lot of yummy food. I also get a big toy robot from my uncle. The robot is super. I like it very much. Then I play the toy robot with my cousins. We're very happy
（1）Today is
A．Children's Day B．Christmas Day C．New Year's Day
（2）How's the weather on New Years Day
A．It's sunny and hot B．It's cold and windy. C．It's cool and wind
（3）We on New Year's Day every year
A．visit my grandparents B．visit my uncle C．visit my grandma
（4）What do we do in the evening on New Year's Day
A．We go shopping
B．We buy some flowers for my grandparents
C．We have a big dinner.
（5）My uncle gives me
A．a super robot B．a toy bear C．a big toy car
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述作者一家过新年的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述Today is New Year's Day.（今天是新年。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（2）根据短文叙述It's cold and windy here.（这里天气有风又寒冷。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（3）根据短文叙述We visit my grandparents on New Year's Day every year.（每年我们都去拜访我的祖父母。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A.
（4）根据短文叙述On New Year's Day, we have a big dinner together in the evening.（在新年晚上，我们一起吃大餐。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（5）根据短文叙述I also get a big toy robot from my uncle.（我还从我叔叔那里得到了一个大玩具机器人。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文，然后根据短文的叙述判断正误。
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