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牛津上海版(深圳用)2021-2022学年四年级下学期期末题型专练:完形填空
一、完形填空
(2021四下·深圳期末)完形填空
Bob wants to get some money. He finds a job at a shop. Every day he 1. some work after school. But 2. Saturday he works 3. day. Every day after school, he takes a bus to the shop. He 4. there at 4:00. At the shop he cleans and washes vegetables, 5. , then puts them in bags. 6. he sweeps the floor. Bob likes his work. He works 7. 4 to 6. Then he goes home. He 8. supper at half past six. After supper he studies. He is usually tired 9. . 10. he goes to bed early.
1.A.finishes B.does C.gets D.has
2.A.on B.in C.for D.at
3.A.the B.other C.all D.a
4.A.gets B.gets
to C.comes D.comes to
5.A.eats them B.puts away them C.waters them D.puts them away
6.A.Some time B.Sometime C.Sometimes D./
7.A.at B.on C.from D.between
8.A.eat B.has C.does D.have
9.A.before the night B.after school
C.before supper D.at night
10.A.So B.But C.For D.And
11.完型填空。
Boys and girls, please look (1) the picture. It's a picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks (2) chairs. On the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is on the door. It's a map (3) Beijing. It's big and beautiful. The girl in the hat is my good friend Sarah. She is a new student. She is (4) English girl. She looks (5) Lucy . But they aren't twins.
(1)A.on B.in C.at
(2)A.and B.or C.but
(3)A.on B.of C.in
(4)A.a B.the C.an
(5)A.like B.in C.on
12.完型填空。
There (1) twelve months in a year. There are four (2) in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is from February to April. It's warm and windy. Summer is from May to July. It's (3) and hot. We can swim in the river. Autumn is from August to October. It's windy and cool. Winter is from November to (4) . It's snowy and cold. We should wear warm (5) .
(1)A.am B.is C.are
(2)A.seasons B.season C.seasones
(3)A.sun B.sunny C.suns
(4)A.January B.january C.March
(5)A.clothe B.cloth C.clothes
13.完型填空。
It's Sunday today. The weather (1) fine. Tom and John have a big party (2) home. They invite many friends to come. They sing and dance together. Tom is cool. He plays (3) pinao. He also sings many (4) songs. John is cool, too. He plays the guitar. He sings a Chinese song“The Jasmine Flower”. They have (5) good time.
(1)A.am B.is C.are
(2)A.at B.in C.on
(3)A.a B.the C./
(4)A.english B.chinese C.English
(5)A.a B.the C.an
14.完型填空。
Lynn and Lily (1) good friends. They are in the same class. They (2) Chinese, English and Maths every day. Lynn likes Chinese and English, but Lily doesn't (3) them. She likes Maths. They have PE and Art (4) Friday. They like (5) pictures and playing basketball. So they all like Friday.
(1)A.am B.is C.are
(2)A.have B.has C.having
(3)A.likes B.like C.to like
(4)A.at B.in C.on
(5)A.drawing B.draw C.draws
15.完型填空。
It is good (1) us to eat more fruit. Apples are very healthy .An apple a day keeps the doctor away. If you don't (2) eating fruit. You can (3) fruit juice. There are many (4) of fruit juice in our life. Apple juice is very sweet. Peach juice is sweet, too. Orange juice is sweet and sour. They (5) yummy.
(1)A.to B.of C.for
(2)A.like B.likes C.liking
(3)A.eat B.drink C.to drink
(4)A.kind B.kindes C.kinds
(5)A.are B.is C.am
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.C;4.A;5.D;6.C;7.C;8.B;9.D;10.A
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了鲍勃想弄点钱,他在一家商店找到一份工作,每天放学后他都做些工作。
【点评】本题考查了完型填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
1.句意:每天放学后他都……些工作。A完成;B做;C得到;D有,根据上文He finds a job at a shop.他在一家商店找到一份工作。本句放学后他都做些工作。故答案为B。
2.句意:但是星期六他整天工作。在星期前面用介词on。故答案为A。
3.句意:但是星期六他整天工作。all day整天,固定搭配。故答案为C。
4.句意:他4点……那里。A得到;B得到,后面接动词不定式;C来;D来,后面接动词不定式,there是副词,前面直接用动词,排除BD;根据句意,到达那里get there。故答案为A。
5.句意:在商店里,他清洗蔬菜,……,然后放进袋子里。A吃它们;B格式错误,动词+副词的词组,后面接宾语,用人称代词宾格形式,放在away前面;C浇水;D收好它们,根据后半句放进袋子里,可知要收好,与选项D相匹配。故答案为D。
6.句意:……他扫地。A一些时间;B在某时;C有时,频率副词;D不填,本句用一般现在时,表示频率。故选C。故答案为C。
7.句意:他……4点工作到6点。A在;B在……上;C从;D在……之间,from…to…表示从……到……,介词短语。故答案为C。
8.句意:他六点半……晚饭。A吃,动词原形;B吃,动词单三形式;C做,动词单三形式;D吃,动词原形,根据句意指吃晚饭,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,与选项B相匹配。故答案为B。
9.句意:他……通常很累,……很早就上床睡觉了。A晚上之前;B放学后;C晚饭前;D在晚上,根据句意,晚上很累。故答案为D。
10.句意:他晚上通常很累,……很早就上床睡觉了。A所以,连词,因果关系;B但是,连词,转折关系;C为,介词;D和,连词,连接两个并列成分,本句是因果关系。故答案为A。
11.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A
【解析】【分析】孩子们,请看这张图片。它是一张我们教室的图片。在图片里,你可以看见一些桌子和椅子。在黑板上,你可以看见两只黑白相间的猫。一张地图在门上,它是一张北京地图。他很大,很美丽。戴帽子的女孩是我的好朋友萨拉。她是一名新同学。她是一个英国女孩。她看起来像露西。但是她们不是双胞胎。
(1)look at是固定词组。
(2)桌子和椅子,要用and.
(3)一张北京地图,要用介词of.
(4)English前用an.
(5)look like :看起来像。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
12.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C
【解析】【分析】一年有十二个月。一年有四个季节。他们是春天,夏天,秋天和冬天。春天从二月到四月。天气温暖多风。夏天从五月到七月。 天气晴朗炎热。我们可以到河里游泳。秋天从八月到十月。天气有风凉爽。冬天从十一月到一月。天气有雪寒冷。我们应该穿暖和的衣服。我们可以堆雪人。(1)twelve months 是复数,要用are.
(2)四个季节是:four seasons.
(3)sunny是晴朗的。
(4)一月的写法是:January.
(5)wear warm clothes:穿暖和的衣服。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
13.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A
【解析】【分析】今天是星期天。天气很好。汤姆和约翰在家举行了一个大型聚会。他们邀请了许多朋友。他们一起唱歌跳舞。汤姆很酷。他弹钢琴。他也唱了许多英文歌。约翰也很酷。他弹吉它。他唱了一首中文歌“茉莉花”。他们度过了一个愉快的时光。
(1)the weather 是单数,要用is.
(2)at home是固定词组。
(3)plays the piano也是固定词组。
(4)选项中只有English是正确的,首字母要大些。
(5)have a good time是固定用法。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
14.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A
【解析】【分析】琳和莉莉是好朋友。她们在同一个班里。她们每天都上语文课、英语课和数学课。琳喜欢语文和英语,但是莉莉不喜欢。她喜欢数学。她们星期五有体育和美术课。她们喜欢画画和打篮球。所以她们喜欢星期五。
(1)Lynn and Lily 是复数,要用are.
(2)they是她们,后要用have原形。
(3)doesn't后面要用原形like.
(4)on Friday是固定词组。
(5)like doing是喜欢做某事。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
15.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A
【解析】【分析】短文的大意是:多吃水果对我们的健康有益。苹果非常健康。一天一个苹果医生远离我。如果你不喜欢吃水果。你可以喝果汁。我们生活中有很多种类的果汁。苹果汁非常甜。桃汁也很甜。橙汁酸酸甜甜的。它们很美味。
(1)for us 固定用法,意思是对我们来说。
(2)don't 后面要接动词原形。
(3)drink fruit juice喝果汁。
(4)many后面要用复数形式kinds.
(5)they是它们,系动词用are.
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
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牛津上海版(深圳用)2021-2022学年四年级下学期期末题型专练:完形填空
一、完形填空
(2021四下·深圳期末)完形填空
Bob wants to get some money. He finds a job at a shop. Every day he 1. some work after school. But 2. Saturday he works 3. day. Every day after school, he takes a bus to the shop. He 4. there at 4:00. At the shop he cleans and washes vegetables, 5. , then puts them in bags. 6. he sweeps the floor. Bob likes his work. He works 7. 4 to 6. Then he goes home. He 8. supper at half past six. After supper he studies. He is usually tired 9. . 10. he goes to bed early.
1.A.finishes B.does C.gets D.has
2.A.on B.in C.for D.at
3.A.the B.other C.all D.a
4.A.gets B.gets
to C.comes D.comes to
5.A.eats them B.puts away them C.waters them D.puts them away
6.A.Some time B.Sometime C.Sometimes D./
7.A.at B.on C.from D.between
8.A.eat B.has C.does D.have
9.A.before the night B.after school
C.before supper D.at night
10.A.So B.But C.For D.And
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.C;4.A;5.D;6.C;7.C;8.B;9.D;10.A
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了鲍勃想弄点钱,他在一家商店找到一份工作,每天放学后他都做些工作。
【点评】本题考查了完型填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
1.句意:每天放学后他都……些工作。A完成;B做;C得到;D有,根据上文He finds a job at a shop.他在一家商店找到一份工作。本句放学后他都做些工作。故答案为B。
2.句意:但是星期六他整天工作。在星期前面用介词on。故答案为A。
3.句意:但是星期六他整天工作。all day整天,固定搭配。故答案为C。
4.句意:他4点……那里。A得到;B得到,后面接动词不定式;C来;D来,后面接动词不定式,there是副词,前面直接用动词,排除BD;根据句意,到达那里get there。故答案为A。
5.句意:在商店里,他清洗蔬菜,……,然后放进袋子里。A吃它们;B格式错误,动词+副词的词组,后面接宾语,用人称代词宾格形式,放在away前面;C浇水;D收好它们,根据后半句放进袋子里,可知要收好,与选项D相匹配。故答案为D。
6.句意:……他扫地。A一些时间;B在某时;C有时,频率副词;D不填,本句用一般现在时,表示频率。故选C。故答案为C。
7.句意:他……4点工作到6点。A在;B在……上;C从;D在……之间,from…to…表示从……到……,介词短语。故答案为C。
8.句意:他六点半……晚饭。A吃,动词原形;B吃,动词单三形式;C做,动词单三形式;D吃,动词原形,根据句意指吃晚饭,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,与选项B相匹配。故答案为B。
9.句意:他……通常很累,……很早就上床睡觉了。A晚上之前;B放学后;C晚饭前;D在晚上,根据句意,晚上很累。故答案为D。
10.句意:他晚上通常很累,……很早就上床睡觉了。A所以,连词,因果关系;B但是,连词,转折关系;C为,介词;D和,连词,连接两个并列成分,本句是因果关系。故答案为A。
11.完型填空。
Boys and girls, please look (1) the picture. It's a picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks (2) chairs. On the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is on the door. It's a map (3) Beijing. It's big and beautiful. The girl in the hat is my good friend Sarah. She is a new student. She is (4) English girl. She looks (5) Lucy . But they aren't twins.
(1)A.on B.in C.at
(2)A.and B.or C.but
(3)A.on B.of C.in
(4)A.a B.the C.an
(5)A.like B.in C.on
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A
【解析】【分析】孩子们,请看这张图片。它是一张我们教室的图片。在图片里,你可以看见一些桌子和椅子。在黑板上,你可以看见两只黑白相间的猫。一张地图在门上,它是一张北京地图。他很大,很美丽。戴帽子的女孩是我的好朋友萨拉。她是一名新同学。她是一个英国女孩。她看起来像露西。但是她们不是双胞胎。
(1)look at是固定词组。
(2)桌子和椅子,要用and.
(3)一张北京地图,要用介词of.
(4)English前用an.
(5)look like :看起来像。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
12.完型填空。
There (1) twelve months in a year. There are four (2) in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is from February to April. It's warm and windy. Summer is from May to July. It's (3) and hot. We can swim in the river. Autumn is from August to October. It's windy and cool. Winter is from November to (4) . It's snowy and cold. We should wear warm (5) .
(1)A.am B.is C.are
(2)A.seasons B.season C.seasones
(3)A.sun B.sunny C.suns
(4)A.January B.january C.March
(5)A.clothe B.cloth C.clothes
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C
【解析】【分析】一年有十二个月。一年有四个季节。他们是春天,夏天,秋天和冬天。春天从二月到四月。天气温暖多风。夏天从五月到七月。 天气晴朗炎热。我们可以到河里游泳。秋天从八月到十月。天气有风凉爽。冬天从十一月到一月。天气有雪寒冷。我们应该穿暖和的衣服。我们可以堆雪人。(1)twelve months 是复数,要用are.
(2)四个季节是:four seasons.
(3)sunny是晴朗的。
(4)一月的写法是:January.
(5)wear warm clothes:穿暖和的衣服。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
13.完型填空。
It's Sunday today. The weather (1) fine. Tom and John have a big party (2) home. They invite many friends to come. They sing and dance together. Tom is cool. He plays (3) pinao. He also sings many (4) songs. John is cool, too. He plays the guitar. He sings a Chinese song“The Jasmine Flower”. They have (5) good time.
(1)A.am B.is C.are
(2)A.at B.in C.on
(3)A.a B.the C./
(4)A.english B.chinese C.English
(5)A.a B.the C.an
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A
【解析】【分析】今天是星期天。天气很好。汤姆和约翰在家举行了一个大型聚会。他们邀请了许多朋友。他们一起唱歌跳舞。汤姆很酷。他弹钢琴。他也唱了许多英文歌。约翰也很酷。他弹吉它。他唱了一首中文歌“茉莉花”。他们度过了一个愉快的时光。
(1)the weather 是单数,要用is.
(2)at home是固定词组。
(3)plays the piano也是固定词组。
(4)选项中只有English是正确的,首字母要大些。
(5)have a good time是固定用法。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
14.完型填空。
Lynn and Lily (1) good friends. They are in the same class. They (2) Chinese, English and Maths every day. Lynn likes Chinese and English, but Lily doesn't (3) them. She likes Maths. They have PE and Art (4) Friday. They like (5) pictures and playing basketball. So they all like Friday.
(1)A.am B.is C.are
(2)A.have B.has C.having
(3)A.likes B.like C.to like
(4)A.at B.in C.on
(5)A.drawing B.draw C.draws
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A
【解析】【分析】琳和莉莉是好朋友。她们在同一个班里。她们每天都上语文课、英语课和数学课。琳喜欢语文和英语,但是莉莉不喜欢。她喜欢数学。她们星期五有体育和美术课。她们喜欢画画和打篮球。所以她们喜欢星期五。
(1)Lynn and Lily 是复数,要用are.
(2)they是她们,后要用have原形。
(3)doesn't后面要用原形like.
(4)on Friday是固定词组。
(5)like doing是喜欢做某事。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
15.完型填空。
It is good (1) us to eat more fruit. Apples are very healthy .An apple a day keeps the doctor away. If you don't (2) eating fruit. You can (3) fruit juice. There are many (4) of fruit juice in our life. Apple juice is very sweet. Peach juice is sweet, too. Orange juice is sweet and sour. They (5) yummy.
(1)A.to B.of C.for
(2)A.like B.likes C.liking
(3)A.eat B.drink C.to drink
(4)A.kind B.kindes C.kinds
(5)A.are B.is C.am
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A
【解析】【分析】短文的大意是:多吃水果对我们的健康有益。苹果非常健康。一天一个苹果医生远离我。如果你不喜欢吃水果。你可以喝果汁。我们生活中有很多种类的果汁。苹果汁非常甜。桃汁也很甜。橙汁酸酸甜甜的。它们很美味。
(1)for us 固定用法,意思是对我们来说。
(2)don't 后面要接动词原形。
(3)drink fruit juice喝果汁。
(4)many后面要用复数形式kinds.
(5)they是它们,系动词用are.
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累,理解短文的意思,相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的,容易理解。
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