(共30张PPT)
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
1. Learn some useful words & phrases.
away mouse shout woof…/ run away/ shout at…
2. Further Learn the grammar of simple past tense.
the usage of special questions with past tense.
3. Talk about past events using simple past tense.
Learning objectives
Lead-in
Ask and answer questions about Lisa’s weekend.
—_______did Lisa go
—She went to ________ _____________________.
Where
a
shopping center
—_______did Lisa go there
—She took a _____ to go
there.
How
bus
—_______did Lisa do
—She ________________.
What
saw a film
—_______did Lisa see a
film with
—She saw a film with
________________.
Who
her friend
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./ We went boating.
Who visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
Grammar Focus
一般过去时(二)
一般过去时的特殊疑问句可对过去的动作发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等进行提问。常见的疑问词有who,what,when,where,why,how 等。
The main content
1
常见的疑问词
2
特殊疑问句的句式结构
who
what
when
what time
where
why
常见的疑问词
谁
问人
什么
问物
什么时候
问时间
几点钟
问点钟
在哪里;到哪里
问地点
为什么
问原因
how
how old
how long
how far
how often
how many
how much
怎样;如何
问方式
几岁
问年龄
多长
问时间或物体的长度
多远
问距离
在多久一次
问频率
多少
问可数名词的量
多少
问不可数名词的量
I took the train to the zoo.
How did you go to the zoo.
I did my homework at 9 o’clock.
When/What time did you do your homework
It took them five days to finish the work.
How long did it take them to finish the work
小试牛刀
将下列的句子转换为特殊疑问句。
句式结构
思考:下列句中的特殊疑问词充当什么成分。
Who was your English teacher last year
How was your school trip Who went boating with you yesterday
What did you do last weekend
主语
表语
主语
宾语
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的句式结构
1
谓语动词是be动词时
疑问词作主语:Who was there just now
______________________________________
疑问词作其他成分:How was your trip
______________________________________
疑问词+was/were+其他
疑问词+was/were+主语+其他
2
谓语动词是实义动词时
疑问词作主语:Who broke the window
_____________________________________
疑问词作其他成分: When did you get home
______________________________________
疑问词+实义动词的过去式+其他
疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
济南中考
—_____ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah
—My parents. We had a good time there.
What B. Who
C. Where D. When
练
一
练
①上个周末你过得怎么样?
_____ ____ your last weekend
②昨天下午他们在哪里?
______ _____ they yesterday afternoon
How was
Where were
语法精练
根据中文意思用适当形式补全在横线上。
③昨天晚上谁在教室里?
______ _____ in the classroom last night
④昨天你为什么迟到了?
______ _______ you late yesterday
Who was
Why were
⑤昨天他做了什么事情?
_____ ____ he do yesterday
⑥上个周末她参观了什么地方?
______ ____ she _____ last weekend
What did
Where did visit
3a
Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.
A: ______ did you do last weekend
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun! _____ did you play with
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
What
Who
2. A: ______ was your weekend
B: It was great! I had so much fun!
A: _______ did you go
B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the
beach with my parents.
How
Where
3. A: ______ did Jim lose
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. ______ did he lose them
B: I heard it was yesterday.
What
When
I played badminton on Saturday.
I play badminton on Saturday.
I play badminton with my father.
I went to the beach with my parents last weekend.
He lost his keys yesterday.
He lost his keys yesterday.
Jim lost his keys yesterday.
根据文中缺失的内容说出完整的问句。
Question game
Circle the words in 3b according to the descriptions related to them.
Word game
This animal is afraid of cats and likes to stay in a dark place where there is food to eat.i
a very young child. He or she can’t walk or talk.
Some people like to speak loudly when they get angry.
mouse/mice
baby
shout
3b
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
say be climb see run away
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _____ a big cat. Baby Mouse _______ afraid and ________ onto his father’s back.
saw
was
climbed
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof! ” The cat quickly _________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” ______ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
say be climb see run away
ran away
said
跑开。away是副词,常与go,run,walk,ride等词搭配。
冲……大声叫嚷
意为“那就是为什么……;那就
是……的原因”,why引导的是表语从句。
从句一般用陈述语序。
语言,a second language意为“第二语言”
It’s important to learn a second language.
What do you learn from the little story
Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
3c
You went to the cinema.
You played badminton.
You went to the beach.
You went boating.
You did your homework.
You fed chickens.
1
常见的疑问词
2
特殊疑问句的句式结构
Summary
Grammar Focus:一般过去时(二)