Unit 11 How was your school trip-Section A 1a-2d 课件+嵌入音频(共67张PPT)

(共67张PPT)
Unit 11 How was your school trip
Section A 1a-2d
挤奶 v.
奶牛 n.
马 n.
喂养；饲养 v.
农民；农场主 n.
相当；完全 adv.
milk
cow
horse
feed (fed)
farmer
quite
Words review
任何东西；任何事物 pron.
种植；生长；发育v.
农场 n. 务农；种田 v.
采；摘 v.
极好的；优秀的 adj.
乡村；农村 n.
anything
grow (grew)
farm
pick
excellent
countryside
grow
pick
cow
quite
farmer
farm
milk
anything
horse
feed
Let’s read
excellent
countryside
短语互译
1. milk a cow ____________
2. ride a horse ___________
3. feed chickens ____________
4. 许多 _________ lot (of...)
5. 在乡下；在农村 _________________
给奶牛挤奶
骑马
喂鸡
quite a
in the countryside
Where do you go on your school trip
How about a farm
1a
Match the phrases with the pictures.
went for a walk ____
milked a cow ____
rode a horse ____
fed chickens ____
talked with a farmer ____
took some photos ____
e
b
a
c
f
d
Language points
1. went for a walk 去散步
go for a walk 相当于take / have a walk，此处 walk 作名词，意为“散步”。
你想和我一起去散步吗？
Would you like to go for a walk with me
walk作动词，“走路；散步”，后接地点名词时，要加上介词to，其后接here，there，home等地点副词时，不加介词to。
Your home is near the school, so you can walk home.
We walk to school every day.
2. milked a cow 给奶牛挤奶
上周日我帮助农民们挤牛奶了。
I helped the farmers to milk the cows last Sunday.
你想喝些牛奶吗？
Would you like some milk
milk 作不可数名词，意为“牛奶；乳液”。
milk 在此处作动词，意为“挤奶”。
milk 的一词多义
v. 挤奶
n.牛奶
图解
与 milk 用法类似的单词
answer n. 答案 v. 回答
snow n. 雪 v. 下雪
drink n. 饮料 v. 喝
farm n. 农场 v. 务农
练一练
— What did you help Dad do on the farm
this morning
— I helped him _____.
make a wish B. milk a cow
C. follow the rules D. take the subway
许愿
挤奶
遵守规则
乘地铁
3. fed chickens 喂鸡
feed 动词，意为“喂养；饲养”。常用短语：
feed on 以……为食；以……为生
feed... to... 把……喂给……
feed... on/with... 用……喂……
我每天给狗喂食。
I feed the dog every day.
羊以草为食。
A sheep feeds on grass.
小女孩给那只猫喂鱼吃。
The little girl feeds fish to the cat.
=The little girl feeds the cat on/with fish.
图解
喂羊吃草
feed sheep on grass = feed grass to sheep
Guessing
What did he do
He ________________.
milked a cow
What did they do
They __________________.
went for a walk
What did he do
He ________________.
took some photos
What did she do
She ______________.
rode a horse
1b
Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.
went for a walk milked a cow
rode a horse fed chickens
talked with a farmer took some photos
Did you see any cows
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did you ride a horse
No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
Bob: Hi, Carol. How was your school trip yesterday
Carol: It was great!
Bob: Did you go to the zoo
Carol: No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. Look, here are
my photos.
Bob: Did you see any cows
Carol: Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Listen again and then read them in groups.
相当多
Bob: Did you ride a horse
Carol: No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
Bob: Did you feed any chickens
Carol: Well, I saw some chickens but I didn’t feed them.
Bob: What else did you do
Carol: My friends and I went for a walk around the
farm and talked with a farmer.
挤奶
喂鸡
散步
与某人聊天
Language points
1. — Did you see any cows
— Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用于询问别人在过去某一时间是否做过某事。did 是do的过去式，后接动词原形。
其句型和答语为：
句型：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did.
否定回答：No, 主语+didn’t.
—— 你看电影了吗？
—— 是的，我看了。/不，我没看。
— Did you see the film
— Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. quite a lot 相当多；许多
quite 作副词，意为“相当；完全”。
a lot 后面不能直接跟名词，a lot of 相当于lots
of，其后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
quite a lot意为“许多”，如果后面接名词，
则用quite a lot of。
【辨析】quite与very
quite
very
“相当；十分”，可修饰形容词、副词或动词等。
“很；非常”，可修饰形容词或副词等。
quite + a/an+形容词+名词 = a + very+形容词+名词
1c
Ask and answer questions about Carol’s school trip.
Did Carol take any photos
Yes, she did.
Role-play
Did Carol _________
Yes, she did/ No, she didn’t.
2a
Listen and check(√) the questions you hear.
_____ What did the farmer say
_____ Did you grow any apples
_____ What did you see
_____ Do they grow apples
_____ Did you learn anything
_____ Did you eat them
_____ Did you ask him any questions
_____ Were they good
√
√
√
√
2b
Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1. The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F
2. Carol learned a lot about farming. T F
3. The farmers grow strawberries from December to June.
T F
4. The farmers don’t grow apples. T F
5. Carol picked some strawberries and took them home.
T F
Bob: So, Carol, was the farmer nice
Carol: Yes, he was very friendly, and he showed us
around the farm.
Bob: Really What did you see
Carol: We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned
a lot from him about farming.
Bob: That’s great! Did you ask him any questions
Carol: Yes. I asked him if the farmers grew strawberries.
Tapescripts
showed
around
带领……参观……
①
learned
about
学习/了解……
②
farming
农事；耕作
Bob: Do they
Carol: Yes, they do. They grow them from December
to June.
Bob: And apples Do they grow apples
Carol: Yes, they do. They pick the apples around
September.
Bob: Did you pick any strawberries
Carol: Yes, we did. And we took some home, too!
Bob: Oh, wow! Were they good
Carol: They were delicious!
③
④
⑤
Language points
1. Did you learn anything
anything意为“任何东西；任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑问句。
你说了些什么了吗？
他今天什么也没吃。
Did you say anything
He didn’t eat anything today.
(1) anything 用作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
有点儿总比什么都没有好，不是吗？
Anything is better than nothing, isn’t it
(2) 形容词修饰不定代词 something, anything 时，
形容词要后置。
今天报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗？
Is there anything special in today’s newspaper
(3) something 常用于肯定句中，但是在表示请求、
建议、征求意见等希望得到肯定回答的疑问句
中常用something，而不用 anything。
你想要吃点什么吗？
Would you like something to eat
不定代词不一般，
修饰成分在后面；
要是用来作主语，
谓语动词用三单。
巧记
练一练
I can hardly eat ____. I am not feeling well today.
A. nothing B. anything
C. everything D. something
山东日照中考
没有东西
任何东西
每件东西
某事物
2c
Ask and answer questions about Carol’s visit to the farm.
What did Carol do
She picked some strawberries.
Talk about your school trip.
What did you do
I ________.
Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week
Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in
the countryside.
Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do
Eric: I went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens
with my grandpa. It was so much fun.
Role-play the conversation.
How was
询问某事情况的常用句型
trip
郊游，旅行
went fishing
去钓鱼
2d
Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there
Eric: It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched
the stars at night. They were so beautiful.
Peter: Lucky you.
clean
干净的；清洁的
Fill in the blanks.
Peter: Hi, Eric. How ______ your trip last week
Eric: It was excellent. I _______ my grandparents
in the countryside.
Peter: Oh, nice. What ______ you do
Eric: I _____ fishing every day. And I _____ the
chickens with my grandpa. It ____ so much fun.
was
visited
did
went
fed
was
Peter: Sounds good. How _____ the weather there
Eric: It was great, and the air ____ so clean. I
________ the stars at night. They _____ so
beautiful.
Peter: Lucky you.
was
was
watched
were
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Where did Eric go last weekend
2. Why did he go there
3. What did he do
4. How was the weather there
5. What did he do at night
6. How did Eric feel about the trip
He went to the countryside.
He visited his grandparents.
He went fishing and fed the chickens.
1. Where did Eric go last weekend
2. Why did he go there
3. What did he do
4. How was the weather there
5. What did he do at night
6. How did Eric feel about the trip
It was great and the air was so clean.
He watched the stars.
It was excellent.
Language points
1. Did you grow any apples
grow作及物动词，意为“种植”。
grow作不及物动词，意为“生长，发育；成
长，增长”。常用短语：
grow up 成长，长大 grow into 成长为，发展成
grow from 由……发展而来
grow作连系动词，意为“逐渐变得”，强调变化的过程。
例：渐渐变冷了。
It is growing cold.
【中考链接】
My grandpa _______ some apples on his farm and they tasted good.
A. bought B. drew
C. grew D. watched
2. The farmer showed Carol around the farm.
show sb. around意为“带领某人参观”，后面常跟地点名词。show动词，意为“给……看”。
show的常见用法：show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
我给你看我的新外套。
I will show you my new coat.
farm在句中作名词，意为“农场”。
on a farm “在农场”。
farmer意为 “农民；农场主”。
farm作动词时，意为“务农；种田”，其名词形式为farming，意为“农事；农活”。
3. Carol learned a lot about farming.
learn about意为“得知，晓得，了解有关……的情况”，相当于learn of。
learn to do sth. 学做某事
learn from sb. 向某人学习
about构成的常用短语：
throw about 乱丢
think about 考虑；想起
care about 喜欢；关心
know about 了解；知道
talk about 讨论；谈及
4. How was your trip last week
本句为询问某事情况的常用句型。
句型结构：How was/were…
常用答语：It was great. 好极了
It was ok. 还可以
It wasn’t good. 不好
It was not bad. 还不错
5. — What did you do
— I went fishing every day.
(1)“What did you do ”是由what引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句，询问对方在过去的时间做了什么事请。did是do的过去式，作助动词，后跟动词原形。
(2) went fishing
went fishing 是go fishing的过去式，意为“去
钓鱼”。
例句：他昨天没有去钓鱼。
He didn’t go fishing yesterday.
go fishing 类似词组
go hiking 去远足
go shopping 去购物
go swimming 去游泳
go boating 去划船
Summary
feed
feed chickens
feed on
feed... to...
feed... on/with...
grow
grow up
grow into
grow from
farm
farm
farmer
on a farm
learn
learn to do sth.
learn from sb.
— How was your school trip
— It was great!
— Did you go to the zoo
— No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Let me _____ ____ _______ (带领你参观) the city.
Carol _____ ______ (去钓鱼) every Sunday last summer.
My trip was great yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ your trip yesterday
show you around
went fishing
How was
一、按要求完成句子。
Exercise
二、补全对话。从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。（有两项多余）
A. Where did you go
B. That sounds interesting.
C. Did you go to the park
D. Were there any tigers
E. I went to the zoo.
F. How was your school trip
G. How many tigers were there
A: Hi, Tina. 1.____
B: It was great.
A: 2.____
B: No, I didn’t. 3.____ Look! Here are my photos.
A: 4.____
B: No, there weren’t any tigers, but there were some cute pandas.
A: Wow. 5.____ What other things did you do
B: Well. I climbed mountains and I took lots of photos.
F
C
E
D
B
Homework