Module 3 Heroes模块阅读训练同步课时练习（含答案）

阅读能力提升三
Ⅰ.2019·烟台阅读理解
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China's space programme” and “the king of the rocket”．
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organisation, which later became the leading organisation for China's rocket and air travel programmes. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong Ⅰ” was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献) to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
(　　)1.Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young
A. To find a new job.
B．To receive further study.
C．To meet with his parents.
D．To find better working conditions.
(　　)2.When was China's first medium rocket created
A. In 1955. B．In 1956.
C．In 1964. D．In 1970.
(　　)3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B．The reason why a special organisation was set up.
C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
(　　)4.In Zhu Yilin's opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland
A. His love for the motherland.
B．His professional knowledge.
C．His working experience.
D．His anger towards America.
(　　)5.We can learn from the passage that ________．
A. Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950s
B．the young man couldn't understand Qian's article
C．New China was in great need of scientists like Qian
D．hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry
【熟词生义】 badly
【熟词】 adv. 坏地；不好地
I'm afraid I speak English very badly.
恐怕我说英语说得很差。
【生义】 ①adv. 很；非常；②adv. 严重地
He needs money badly.他急需钱。
The little girl was badly ill yesterday.
那个小女孩昨天病得很重。
请完成下列各题
Ⅱ.选择正确的词义，将序号填在括号中。
A．adv. 很；非常　　　　　　
B．adv. 严重地
C．adv. 坏地；不好地
(　　)6.His mother is ill, so he is badly in need of money.
(　　)7.She had a traffic accident yesterday and she was badly hurt.
(　　)8.I haven't seen my parents for long. I miss them badly.
(　　)9.Gao Po plays basketball so badly that we don't want him to join us.
Ⅲ.文章中的badly是上述三个选项中的哪种用法？ ________
答案
Ⅰ.本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了我国著名科学家钱学森的生平，特别是他在新中国成立后克服各种困难回到祖国，为国家的科技发展做出了杰出的贡献以及他的爱国精神。
1．B　2.C
3．D　段落大意题。阅读第三段可知，本段主要讲述了钱学森对中国的贡献。故选D。
4．A
5．C　推理判断题。由第五段倒数第二句“…New China was badly in need of scientists for its development.”可知，新中国急需像钱学森这样的科学家。故选C。
Ⅱ.6.A　7.B　8.A　9.C
Ⅲ.A