人教新目标版英语七年级下Unit 11 How was your school trip?Section A 2d-3b课件（50张PPT）

(共50张PPT)
How was your school trip
初中英语人教版 七年级下
Unit 11 02 语法课
1. 通过讨论有关过去的时间和过去发生的事情,能够用一般过去时描述过去的事情，并掌握动词过去式的变化/句型。
2. 掌握以 What, How 开头的特殊疑问句以及Did, Was, Were开头的一般疑问句。
学习目标
3. 通过从故事接龙活动，深入思考人生路上不同选择都有不一样的精彩，培养积极看待生活的态度。
学习目标
参与融入
part 1
Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week
Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. They lived there.
Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do
Eric: I went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun.
2d Circle the key words that mean something happened in the past.
Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there
Eric: It was great, the rain stopped and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.
Peter: Lucky you.
2d Circle the key words that mean something happened in the past.
Eric：My grandparents cooked a lot of food for me. It tasted delicious. We had a great dinner.
Peter: Did you still have time for study
Eric: I studied for an hour after dinner.
2d Circle the key words that mean something happened in the past.
Let’s think.
When did Eric visit his grandparents
This week or last week
Last week.
Let’s think.
For things happened in the past, we should use the past tense and change the forms of verbs.
What are the changing rules of verbs in the past tense
Let’s observe.
visit
一般情况下加ed
I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
What are the changing rules of verbs in the past tense
I watched the stars at night.
watch
Let’s observe.
live
以e结尾加d
They lived in the countryside.
It tasted delicious.
taste
What are the changing rules of verbs in the past tense
Let’s observe.
重读闭音节（stressed closed syllable）
（1）一个元音字母后跟一个或几个辅音字母，他们组成的音节必须是重读音节; 如：apple
（2）以一个或多个辅音字母结尾；如：fish, big
（3）元音字母发短元音
stop
The rain stopped.
重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音字母，加ed
What are the changing rules of verbs in the past tense
Let’s observe.
I studied for an hour after dinner.
辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i，加ed.
What are the changing rules of verbs in the past tense
study
Let’s observe.
is
How was your trip last week
不规则变化 参考课本P141
I went fishing every day.
go
They were so beautiful.
are
I fed the chickens with my grandpa.
feed
What are the changing rules of verbs in the past tense
Let’s think.
How was the weather there
How was his trip
What did he do
Where did he go
When did he take the trip
Who did he visit
Let’s think.
The weather was great.
His trip was excellent.
He went fishing every day.
He went to the countryside.
He went there last week.
He visited his grandparents.
Let’s observe.
The weather was great.
His trip was excellent.
He visited his grandparents.
He went fishing every day.
He went to the countryside.
He went there last week.
What’s the structure of declarative sentences (陈述句) in the past tense
肯定句：be型
主语+be (was/were) + 其他.
肯定句：do型
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
Let’s observe.
Did Eric go to the zoo
No, he didn’t. He visited his grandparents.
Did Eric go fishing
Yes, he did.
Did Eric see any cows
No, he didn’t. But he fed the chickens with his grandpa.
一般过去式的规律（do型）
肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 +其他.
否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形 + 其他.
疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
正话反说 （改一般疑问句）
We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers. We ate our lunch under some trees and played some games after that.
1
We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers. We ate our lunch under some trees and played some games after that.
2
Did you climb the mountains
Did you see a lot of flowers
Did you eat your lunch under the trees
Did you play any games after that
供认不讳（一般疑问句）
Let’s observe.
Was the weather great
Was the air dirty
Were the stars at night beautiful
Yes, it was great.
Yes, they were.
一般过去时的句型转化（be型）
肯定句：主语+be（was/were）+ 其他.
否定句：主语+be（was/were）+ not + 其他.
疑问句：Be（Was/Were）+ 主语 + 其他
No, it wasn’t. It was very clean.
正话反说 （改一般疑问句）
I visited my grandparents in the countryside. It was so much fun. The weather was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.
1
供认不讳（一般疑问句）
I visited my grandparents in the countryside. It was so much fun. The weather was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.
1
Was it great fun
Was the weather great
Was the air clean
Were they beautiful
Let’s observe.
How was Eric’s trip last week
How was the weather there
Who did Eric visit
How was the weather there
It was excellent/great!
It was great!
He visited his grandparents.
It was great!
一般过去时的句型转化（特殊疑问句）
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词（How, Where, Who, When, What) + did + 主语 + 实义动词 + 其他
Where did you go
When did you go there
How was your trip
Who did you meet
How were the strawberries
十万个为什么（特殊疑问句）
I went to a farm last week. It was so much fun. The weather was great. I talked with the farmer and studied how to grow strawberries. I picked some and they tasted delicious.
1
Retell
Peter: Hi, Eric. _______ was your trip last week
Eric: It was excellent. I _______ my grandparents in the countryside.
Peter: Oh, nice. What _______ you do
Eric: I ___________ every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun.
How
visited
did
went fishing
Retell
Peter: _____________. How was the weather there
Eric: It was great and the air was so clean. I _________________ at night. They were so beautiful.
Peter: Lucky you.
Sounds good
watched the stars
Role-play
see some animals/ cows
ride a horse/ milk a cow/ go for a walk/ feed chickens/
talk with a farmer/ take some photos
great/ excellent/ wonderful/ so much fun
great/ OK
What
How
Role-play
farmer/ family members
last week/ last year/ last night/ week(end)
last Sunday morning/ in 1990/ yesterday
two days ago
go to the countryside/ zoo/ park/ farm
Who
When
Where
练习运用
part 3
Complete the two letters.
Dear Bill,
How _____ (is) your school trip yesterday _____ (do) you _____ (go) to the zoo _____ (do) you take any photos _____ (do) you _____ (see) any interesting animals I _____ (go) to the zoo last year and it _____
(is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
3a
Complete the two letters.
Dear Jim,
My school trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have) so much fun! We _____ (go) to Green Park. We ______ (climb) the mountains there and _____ (see) a lot of flowers. We _____ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that.
was
went
had
climbed
saw
ate
played
3a
Complete the two letters.
But at about two o’clock, it _____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain.
Luckily, it ___________ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again!
Bill
got
worried
didn’t not
came
3a
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
The weather was terrible.
We cooked at home.
A. chickens
B. apples
A. delicious
B. terrible
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We fed chickens.
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We fed chickens.
A. boring
B. fun
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
We fed chickens.
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We fed chickens.
The chickens didn’t eat at all.
It was so boring.
The chickens didn’t eat at all.
It was so boring.
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
We fed chickens.
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We fed chickens.
The chickens ate a lot.
It was so much fun.
The chickens ate a lot.
It was so much fun.
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We picked some apples.
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We picked some apples.
A. delicious
B. bad
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
We picked some apples.
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We picked some apples.
They tasted delicious.
We even wanted to eat more.
They tasted delicious.
We even wanted to eat more.
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
We picked some apples.
The weather was beautiful.
We went to a farm.
We picked some apples.
They tasted bad.
We would never try it again.
They tasted bad.
We would never try it again.
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
The weather was terrible.
We cooked at home.
The food was delicious.
We ate a lot.
We enjoyed a lot.
The weather was terrible.
We cooked at home.
The food was delicious.
We ate a lot.
We enjoyed a lot.
Group work.
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
The weather was terrible.
We cooked at home.
The food was terrible.
We ordered some take-outs in the end.
It was a boring day.
The weather was terrible.
We cooked at home.
The food was terrible.
We ordered some take-outs in the end.
It was a boring day.
学习目标 1 2 3 4 5
通过讨论有关过去的时间和过去发生的事情，能够用一般过去时描述过去的事情，并掌握动词不定式的规则变化和不规则变化。
掌握以 What, How 开头的特殊疑问句以及did, was, were 开头的一般疑问句。
通过对事件正反两面辩证地评价，培养看待事情的积极心态。
Let’s self-check.
习题大礼包
part 5
习题大礼包
（新疆中考）There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. _______, nobody was hurt.
1
Lucky
Unluckily
Luckily
Unlucky
习题大礼包
(2020.江苏扬州中考) Yesterday Mom _____ me some money to buy a dictionary.
2
gives
Has given
gave
was giving
习题大礼包
(2019.昆明中考) – Where did you go last winter vacation
– I ____ to London with my family.
3
go
went
have gone
was going
习题大礼包
– How was your weekend
– It was ___. We went to the park and had great fun.
4
boring
excellent
terrible
bad
习题大礼包
It _____ sunny last Sunday. My brother and I ____ happy when playing outside.
5
was; was
were; were
were; was
was; were
Homework
Write a composition to introduce a trip you had before.