人教新目标版英语七年级下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A-2d & Grammar Focus 3a-3c课件+嵌入音频（26张PPT

(共26张PPT)
Is there a post office
near here
初中英语人教版 七年级下
Section A-2d & Grammar Focus 3a-3c
Unit 8 语法课
通过情境体验，能够了解目标语言Is/Are there... (There be) 句型的基本结构，能够使用该句型询问目标位置以及使用方位介词指出方向。
通过小组合作，能够在实际运用中体会和领悟语言形式的表意功能，创造性的连接自我生活经验、解决现实问题。
学习目标
Let’s watch and think.
Linda and Tony are talking on the street. What are they saying
Hi, excuse me.
Yes. How can I help you
Let’s listen.
Hi, excuse me.
Yes. How can I help you
Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here
Oh...Where’s Center Street
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park.
It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
No problem.
Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Let’s read and observe.
How can we ask for directions
Is there ....near here
Where is/are ..........
Do you know more about asking for advice
Can you tell me the way to....
How can I get to ...
Where does Tony want to go
He wants to go to a bank.
Is there a bank near here
Yes, there is.
Let’s read and observe.
How can we give directions
It’s on ... street.
It’s next to/ behind/ across from ...
It’s on the right/left.
It’s between ... and ...
Where is the bank
It’s across from the park.
Let’s think and say.
—Where are the trees
—They are _______ the house.
—The house is ___ ______ ___ the trees.
behind
in front of
Let’s think and say.
—___ _____ a pay phone near here
—Yes, _____ __. It’s _____ _____ the restaurant.
Is there
there is
across from
Let’s think and say.
—Where is the _____ _______
—It’s ____ ___ the supermarket.
post office
next to
Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where is the bank
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there is.
3a
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3. Where’s the pay phone
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
It’s next to the police station.
It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel.
Look at the map and answer the questions.
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
______________________________________
Yes, there is.
Look at the map and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
1._____________________________________
2._____________________________________
3._____________________________________
3b
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
3c
Let’s think and create.
There is a new town of about 950 people. If you are the mayor of the new town, you do have the responsibility to design the town. And how will you design this town
I’m trying to become a good mayor of this place.....
3c
Let’s self-check.
学习目标 1 2 3 4 5
1. 能使用目标句型询问地点以及回答地点位置。
2. 能根据情境进行几个话轮的对话。
3. 能够在小组合作中联系生活、创造性地解决现实问题。
There be 句型
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有（存在）某人或某物”，其句式结构：
1. There be (is, are) +名词+地点状语
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.
There are
There is
Language points.
2. 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t … 例如：
大桥街上没有银行。
_____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
在教室里没有篮球。
______ _____ any basketballs in the
classroom.
There aren’t
There isn’t
Language points.
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，
或是不可数名词，be动词用 “is”。
e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____ __ a pay phone next to the post office.
There is
(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用 “are”。
e.g. 在公园里很多树。
_____ ___ many trees in the park.
(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。
e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table.
在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the
table.
There is
There are
There are
Language points.
三、There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示 “存在有”, have/has表示 “拥有”、 “所有”, 两者不能同时使用。例如:
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ __ a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
_ _____ a model plane.
There is
I have
Exercises
—What’s in the room
—______ two chairs.
1.
There are
There is
There have
There has
Exercises
—Where’s the pay phone
—______.
2.
It’s black and white
It’s next to the bank
It’s interesting
You are welcome
Exercises
—Are there any books in the bookcase
—______. They are English books.
3.
Yes, there are
Yes, they are
No, there aren’t
No, there isn’t
Exercises
There is _______ park in _______ front of the hotel.
4.
a; the
a; 不填
the; 不填
不填，the
Homework
Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus.
用今天所的学介词 (near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and) 来描述在你所在地周围地标性建筑的位置。