登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
人教（PEP）版小学英语六年级下册Unit 4 Then and now Part A 同步练习
一、单选题
1．The Americans took ________ five days to get the moon.
A．and B．about C．with
【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】句意: 美国人花费......5天到达月亮。and"和"连接并列成分, about"大约......"，with"和.....一起"。根据句意用about, 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握常用介词的用法。
2．We usually play badminton in the .
A．gym B．dining hall C．classroom
【答案】A
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我们通常在......打羽毛球. A选项是: 体育馆, B选项是: 餐厅, C选项是: 教室. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是词汇辨析的题目. A选项是: 体育馆, B选项是: 餐厅, C选项是: 教室.
3．I looked it ______ on the Internet. ( )
A．in B．up C．at
【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】这句话的意思是：我在网上查看到的，因此本题选择B。
【点评】考查介词词义。
4．The Americans five days to get there.
A．take for B．took at C．took about
【答案】C
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】take for"为......承担", take at"采取", 根据句子这里是句型 take 时间 to do sth, 表示花费时间做某事. 用about大约, 因为句子陈述过去的事, 用一般过去时. take用took. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是测试句型" take 时间 to do sth"的题目, 意思是: 花费时间做某事.
5．He five years old two years ago.
A．is B．was C．were
【答案】B
【知识点】动词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据时间two years ago "两天前"句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词用was. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是测试时态和主谓一致的题目. two years ago "两天前"句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词用was.
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
6． There three in the plate before. But there no orange.
【答案】were；bananas；was
【知识点】There be句型；单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 以前盘子里......三个......。可知没有桔子。这是There be句型，be和后面所跟的名词保持一致，根据before"以前"可知句子用一般过去时, 根据图片这里是三个香蕉"three bananas", 因此be用were,，第二句orange是单数, be用was. 故答案为: were, bananas, was.
【点评】这是考查补全句子的题目。要注意句子的时态和单词的适当形式。
7．There was not a in my old school.
【答案】library
【解析】【分析】句意：在我的就学校里没有图书馆。根据图片提示知，答案为library。
【点评】考查单词拼写。
8．She often plays golf on the .
【答案】grass
【解析】【分析】句意：她经常在草地上打高尔夫。根据图片提示知，答案为grass。
【点评】考查单词拼写及句意理解。
9．Some children often in the summer holiday.
【答案】go cycling
【解析】【分析】句意：一些孩子经常在暑假骑车。根据图片提示知，答案为go cycling。
【点评】考查句意理解及短语书写。
10． There was no in my city before. But now, there a big one.
【答案】zoo；is
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 一起我的城市里没有......。可是现在, ......一个大动物园。这是There be句型, 根据图片第一空是动物园"zoo", 第二句根据now可知时态用一般过去时, 空格后面是单数, be用is. 故答案为: zoo, is.
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握学过的词汇。
三、图文匹配
11．给下列句子或对话选择相应的图片。
A. B. C.
D. E.
（1）一How did you go there
一I went there by car.
（2）一What did you do yesterday
一I played computer games.
（3）一Was there a gym in your school
一No, there wasn't.
（4）一Is there a dining hall in your school
一Yes. there is.
（5）In the Tang dynasty, there was no post office.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）E
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】谈论人或物；询问和表达感觉
【解析】【分析】（1）句子意思是: 你如何去那儿 我乘汽车. 和图片B对应. 故答案为: B.
（2） 句子意思是: 昨天你干什么了 我玩电脑游戏. 和图片C对应. 故答案为: C.
（3）句子意思是: 你们学校有体操馆吗 有. 和图片E对应. 故答案为: E.
（4）句子意思是: 你们学校有餐厅吗 有. 和图片A对应. 故答案为: A.
（5）句子意思是: 在唐代, 没有邮局. 和图片D对应. 故答案为: D.
【点评】这是对话和图片匹配题目. 根据对话内容选择相关的图片即可.
四、阅读理解
12．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I am studying in a new school now. My old school was smaller and older than this new one. It was only l, 300 square metres. The buildings were lower, too. And there was less grass and trees. It had six grades and about 200 pupils and teachers. The number of the students in the news chool is much bigger than the old one. In my old school, the class began from eight to eleven thirty in the morning. I had lunch at school and then I had class from one to three in the afternoon. I had less homework and more rest time in my old school. But I can learn more in the new school. What about your school
（1）How large was the old school
A．It's 130 square metres.
B．It's 1,300 square metres.
C．It's 13,000 square metres.
（2）How many grades were there in my old school
A．There were 3. B．There were 4. C．There were 6.
（3）How many pupils and teachers were there in the old school
A．About 200. B．About 2000. C．About 300.
（4）The students had homework and rest time in the old school.
A．more; less B．less; more C．more; more
（5）Were the buildings lower in the old school
A．Yes, they were. B．Yes, it is. C．No, they weren't.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】（1）根据“It was only l, 300 square metres. ”知，答案为B。
（2）根据“It had six grades”知，学校有六个年级。故选C。
（3）根据“It had six grades and about 200 pupils and teachers. ”知，学校有200个同学和老师。故选A。
（4）根据“I had less homework and more rest time in my old school. ”知，学生有更少的作业，更多的休息时间在就学校。故选B。
（5）根据“The buildings were lower, too.”知，旧学校的建筑更矮。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
五、书面表达
13．同学们，你和家人现在与过去有什么变化，拿起你的笔写一写吧！
【答案】In the past, my family like eating out in the restaurant. But now we all like cooking dinner at home because of the food safety. We all like watching TV together at night. My mother is a teacher, my father is a worker. My mother is a person who pay attention to the quality of life. She usually cooks the breakfast for me.
【解析】【分析】本题要注意写出自己和家人现在和过去的对比，表现出变化，要做到语句通顺，无语法错误，巧妙使用连接词。
【点评】考查写作运用。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
人教（PEP）版小学英语六年级下册Unit 4 Then and now Part A 同步练习
一、单选题
1．The Americans took ________ five days to get the moon.
A．and B．about C．with
2．We usually play badminton in the .
A．gym B．dining hall C．classroom
3．I looked it ______ on the Internet. ( )
A．in B．up C．at
4．The Americans five days to get there.
A．take for B．took at C．took about
5．He five years old two years ago.
A．is B．was C．were
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
6． There three in the plate before. But there no orange.
7．There was not a in my old school.
8．She often plays golf on the .
9．Some children often in the summer holiday.
10． There was no in my city before. But now, there a big one.
三、图文匹配
11．给下列句子或对话选择相应的图片。
A. B. C.
D. E.
（1）一How did you go there
一I went there by car.
（2）一What did you do yesterday
一I played computer games.
（3）一Was there a gym in your school
一No, there wasn't.
（4）一Is there a dining hall in your school
一Yes. there is.
（5）In the Tang dynasty, there was no post office.
四、阅读理解
12．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I am studying in a new school now. My old school was smaller and older than this new one. It was only l, 300 square metres. The buildings were lower, too. And there was less grass and trees. It had six grades and about 200 pupils and teachers. The number of the students in the news chool is much bigger than the old one. In my old school, the class began from eight to eleven thirty in the morning. I had lunch at school and then I had class from one to three in the afternoon. I had less homework and more rest time in my old school. But I can learn more in the new school. What about your school
（1）How large was the old school
A．It's 130 square metres.
B．It's 1,300 square metres.
C．It's 13,000 square metres.
（2）How many grades were there in my old school
A．There were 3. B．There were 4. C．There were 6.
（3）How many pupils and teachers were there in the old school
A．About 200. B．About 2000. C．About 300.
（4）The students had homework and rest time in the old school.
A．more; less B．less; more C．more; more
（5）Were the buildings lower in the old school
A．Yes, they were. B．Yes, it is. C．No, they weren't.
五、书面表达
13．同学们，你和家人现在与过去有什么变化，拿起你的笔写一写吧！
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】句意: 美国人花费......5天到达月亮。and"和"连接并列成分, about"大约......"，with"和.....一起"。根据句意用about, 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握常用介词的用法。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我们通常在......打羽毛球. A选项是: 体育馆, B选项是: 餐厅, C选项是: 教室. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是词汇辨析的题目. A选项是: 体育馆, B选项是: 餐厅, C选项是: 教室.
3．【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】这句话的意思是：我在网上查看到的，因此本题选择B。
【点评】考查介词词义。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】take for"为......承担", take at"采取", 根据句子这里是句型 take 时间 to do sth, 表示花费时间做某事. 用about大约, 因为句子陈述过去的事, 用一般过去时. take用took. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是测试句型" take 时间 to do sth"的题目, 意思是: 花费时间做某事.
5．【答案】B
【知识点】动词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据时间two years ago "两天前"句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词用was. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是测试时态和主谓一致的题目. two years ago "两天前"句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词用was.
6．【答案】were；bananas；was
【知识点】There be句型；单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 以前盘子里......三个......。可知没有桔子。这是There be句型，be和后面所跟的名词保持一致，根据before"以前"可知句子用一般过去时, 根据图片这里是三个香蕉"three bananas", 因此be用were,，第二句orange是单数, be用was. 故答案为: were, bananas, was.
【点评】这是考查补全句子的题目。要注意句子的时态和单词的适当形式。
7．【答案】library
【解析】【分析】句意：在我的就学校里没有图书馆。根据图片提示知，答案为library。
【点评】考查单词拼写。
8．【答案】grass
【解析】【分析】句意：她经常在草地上打高尔夫。根据图片提示知，答案为grass。
【点评】考查单词拼写及句意理解。
9．【答案】go cycling
【解析】【分析】句意：一些孩子经常在暑假骑车。根据图片提示知，答案为go cycling。
【点评】考查句意理解及短语书写。
10．【答案】zoo；is
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 一起我的城市里没有......。可是现在, ......一个大动物园。这是There be句型, 根据图片第一空是动物园"zoo", 第二句根据now可知时态用一般过去时, 空格后面是单数, be用is. 故答案为: zoo, is.
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握学过的词汇。
11．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）E
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】谈论人或物；询问和表达感觉
【解析】【分析】（1）句子意思是: 你如何去那儿 我乘汽车. 和图片B对应. 故答案为: B.
（2） 句子意思是: 昨天你干什么了 我玩电脑游戏. 和图片C对应. 故答案为: C.
（3）句子意思是: 你们学校有体操馆吗 有. 和图片E对应. 故答案为: E.
（4）句子意思是: 你们学校有餐厅吗 有. 和图片A对应. 故答案为: A.
（5）句子意思是: 在唐代, 没有邮局. 和图片D对应. 故答案为: D.
【点评】这是对话和图片匹配题目. 根据对话内容选择相关的图片即可.
12．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】（1）根据“It was only l, 300 square metres. ”知，答案为B。
（2）根据“It had six grades”知，学校有六个年级。故选C。
（3）根据“It had six grades and about 200 pupils and teachers. ”知，学校有200个同学和老师。故选A。
（4）根据“I had less homework and more rest time in my old school. ”知，学生有更少的作业，更多的休息时间在就学校。故选B。
（5）根据“The buildings were lower, too.”知，旧学校的建筑更矮。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
13．【答案】In the past, my family like eating out in the restaurant. But now we all like cooking dinner at home because of the food safety. We all like watching TV together at night. My mother is a teacher, my father is a worker. My mother is a person who pay attention to the quality of life. She usually cooks the breakfast for me.
【解析】【分析】本题要注意写出自己和家人现在和过去的对比，表现出变化，要做到语句通顺，无语法错误，巧妙使用连接词。
【点评】考查写作运用。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
