(共25张PPT)
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A 2d-Grammar Focus
Language goal:
1.To learn the grammar countable and uncountable nouns
2.To ask and answer more questions about ordering food.such as“would like”,“a medium bowl of”, and “are there any”..
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
大号的;大的
点菜;命令
点菜
大小;尺码
碗
(大)碗
豆腐
(可食用的)肉
large[lɑ d ]
order [' d ]
take one's order
size [sa z]
bowl[b l]
one(large)bowl of
tofu ['t fu ]
meat [mi t]
Vocabulary learning
A:What kind of fruits would you like
B:I'd like apples.
bananas pears oranges strawberries
可数名词用复数表示种类。
Warming- up
A:What kind of drink would you like
B:I'd like coffee.
milk orange juice coke green tea
不可数名词表用原形表示种类。
Warming- up
A:What kind of vegetables would you like
B:I'd like tomatoes.
potatoes carrots onions cabbages
可数名词用复数表示种类。
Warming- up
A:What kind of meat would you like
B:I'd like chicken.
beef pork mutton fish
不可数名词表用原形表示种类。
Warming- up
What do they order
They order one large bowl of beef soup, one gongbao chicken and one mapo tofu with rice.
2d
Listen and answer the questions.
1. Are there any vegetables in the beef soup
2. What are in the beef soup
3. What size of soup would they like
2d
Yes, there are.
There are some tomatoes in it.
They'd like a large bowl.
Role-play the conversation.
Waitress: Good afternoon. May I take your order
Sally: Yes. Are there any vegetables in the beef
soup
Waitress: Yes. There are some tomatoes.
Sally: OK. We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
Waitress: Sure. What size would you like
Sally: Large, please.
2d
Tom: We’d also like gongbao chicken and some
mapo tofu with rice.
Waitress: OK. One large bowl of beef soup, one
gongbao chicken, and one mapo tofu
with rice.
Tom: Yes, that’s right.
1.可数名词是指能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人或东西;因 此它有单数和复数形式,当它的单数形式在句子中作主语 时,句子的谓语也应用单数形式。当它的复数形式在句子 中作主语时,句子的谓语也应用复 数形式。
2.不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、 状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西;它一般没有复 数形式,只有单数形式,它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an ,
当不可数名词在句子中作主语时,句子的谓语一般用单数 形式。
The grammar:countable and uncountable nouns
一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有 :these, those, few, a few, many, a (great / large) number of(很多), 等。
注意:
few,很少;几乎没有
例句:She has few real friends here. 她在这儿几乎没有真正的朋友。
a few,一些;有几个
例句:Give me a few hours to think about it. 给我几个小时考虑一下。
quite a few,相当多
例句:We`ve got quite a few friends in the village. 我们在村子里有相当多的朋友
a number of,很多;若干
例句:They found a number of wild animals in the forest. 他们在森林里发现了很多野生动物。
The grammar:countable and uncountable nouns
二、 只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:this, that, little, a little, a bit of, much, 等
Uncountable nouns
注意:
little,很少;几乎没有,表示否定
例句:There is little water here. 这儿几乎没有水
a little,一些;少量,表示肯定
例句:She can speak a little French. 她会说一些法语。
a bit of,一点儿;有点儿,表示肯定。
例句:My grandfather knows a bit of English. 我爷爷懂一点英语
The grammar:countable and uncountable nouns
三、 既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有 :a lot of, lots of, plenty of ,all, some, enough、some/any,一些
some/any,一些
例句:I have some questions to ask you. 我有一些问题要问你。
例句:Is there any water in the bottle 瓶子里有水吗?
a lot of/lots of,很多
例句:There are a lot of/lots of people at the party. 派对上有很多人。
例句:There is a lot of/lots of rice in the bag. 包里面有许多米。
plenty of,充足的
例句:There are plenty of eggs in the fridge. 冰箱里有足够的鸡蛋。
例句:He has plenty of money to buy the house. 他有足够的钱买那套房子。
The grammar:countable and uncountable nouns
enough,足够的
例句:We have enough reasons to believe him. 我们有足够的理由相信他。
例句:You have enough time to get there. 你有足够的时间赶到那里。
most,多数;大部分
例句:I like most sports but basketball is my first love. 大部分运动我都喜欢,而篮球是我的最爱。
例句:Most water was drunk by the man. 大部分水被那个人喝了。
三、 既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有 :a lot of, lots of, plenty of ,all, some, enough、some/any,一些
The grammar:countable and uncountable nouns
Grammar Focus
What kind of noodles would you like I’d like beef noodles, please.
What size would you like I’d like a large bowl, please.
Would you like a large bowl Yes, please.
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup No, there isn’t any./
No, there’s no meat.
I’d = I would
She’d = She would
/mi t/ n.(可食用的)肉 为不可数名词
Countable nouns 可数名词 Uncountable nouns不可数名词 Countable and
uncountable nouns
bowls, apples, carrots, bananas, potatoes, beef, meat, milk, mutton, water chicken, salad, ice-cream,
cabbage, cake
tomatoes, eggs.
noodle soranges, strawberries
Can you give more examples
coffee, fish,tea
pork, time,
注意:
coffee, tea, ice- cream, salad等词,常常属于不可数名词。但是,在表示以‘份’、为单位时,可以看做可数名词。其复数形式在词尾加-s
如:Two coffees please. 来两份咖啡。
Two teas or coffees 要两杯茶还是咖啡?
Just two ice creames,please. 就来两份冰激凌吧。
1.Would you like... 你(们)想要…吗?
表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。
例:Would you like an apple 你想要个苹果吗?
注意:
它的肯定回答多用Yes, please
否定回答常用No, thanks./ No, thank you.等。
例:-Would you like to drink some tea 你要喝茶吗?
-Yes, thank you.是的,谢谢。
-Would you like some coffee 你要点儿咖啡吗?
-No, thanks.不要了,谢谢。
would like
Grammar Focus
—Would you like to do sth.
—Sure, I’d love/like to. (肯定回答)
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t./I’d love/like to, but... (否定回答)
例如:1.--Would you like to help me carry the box?
--Yes,I'd love to.
2.— Would you like to go shopping with me
— Yes, I’d like to. but I have to do my homework.
would like
Complete the conversation below.
3a
1. May I have your order ___
2. What kind of noodles would
you like ___
3. We have beef, chicken, mutton,
cabbage, potato, tomato... ___
4. Yes, there are some carrots. ___
5. Sure. What size would you like ___
6. We have large, medium and small
bowls. ___
d
a. What kind of noodles do you have
b. Oh, a medium bowl, please.
c. OK, I’d like the mutton noodles
then.
d. I’d like some noodles, please.
e. What sizes do you have
f. Are there any vegetables in the
mutton noodles
a
f
c
e
b
1._________________________________________
_________________________________________
2._________________________________________ (size)
_________________________________________ (medium)
3._____________________________________(any/cabbage/beef noodles)
_________________________________________ (no)
Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.
3b
(chicken/beef/tomatoes)
What kind of noodles would you like (kind)
I’d like chicken and beef noodles with tomatoes.
What size would you like
I’d like a medium bowl, please.
Is there any cabbage in the beef noodles
No, there isn’t any.
Work in small groups. Who would like the food below Write their names on the cards above the food.
A: Anna, what would you like to eat
B: I'd like beef noodles with carrots.
3c
Goodbye